专题高考英语已修改高考非谓语动词语法填空和改错精练.docx

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专题高考英语已修改高考非谓语动词语法填空和改错精练.docx

专题高考英语已修改高考非谓语动词语法填空和改错精练

非谓语动词

非谓语动词

主动语态

被动语态

意义

不定式

一般式

与谓语动词动作同时或在其后

进行式

同时

完成式

之前

现在分词/动名词

一般式

与谓语动词同时或几乎同时发生

完成式

先于谓语动词前

过去分词

与主语为逻辑上的被动关系,表动作已完成

一、区分简单句与复合句,判断式谓语动词还是非谓语动词

1.Thatwasdefinitelynotanattractiveidea,soIpolitelydeclinedherinvitation,_____(close)mybookandwalkedaway.

2.Wealsohavetoconsiderthefeelingoftheperson_______(receive)thegift.

3.Althoughhehasbeentoldmanytimes,hestill(make)thesamemistake.

4.Hewonthefirstprizeand(surprise)allofus.

5.Withsomanypeople(communicate)inEnglisheveryday,itwillbecomemoreimportanttohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.

6.Nowadays,almosteveryone_(realize)thatsmokingisharmfultopeople’shealth.

7.There(be)nobus,Ihadtowalkhome.

8.(spend)moretimeonyourstudy,andyouarelikelytomakebiggerprogress.

9.(spend)moretimeonyourstudyisnecessaryforyoutomakeprogressinstudy.

10.Hetotallydevotedhimselftosciencestudy,which(make)hisfamilyveryupset.

11.Whattheshop(sell)nowattractsalotofcustomers.

12.Thebeliefisthateveryone(depend)onthemselves,andthechoicetheymakeisofgreatimportance.

二、判定为谓语动词,则去看它在句中所起的作用--名词(主,宾,表);定语;或者状语。

考点突破

一、单句填空:

用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。

1._____________(walk)isagoodformofexerciseforbothyoungandold.(全国)

2.Eugene'sneverwillingtoalteranyofhisopinions.It’snouse__________(argue)withhim.(上海)

3.Pleaseremain_________(seat);thewinneroftheprizewillbeannouncedsoon.(辽宁)

4.—CanIsmokehere?

—Sorry.Wearedon’tallow___________(smoke)here.(江苏)

5.Itisdifficulttoimaginehis_______(accept)thedecisionwithoutanyconsideration.(陕西)

6.Ican’tstand_________(work)withJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefuses________(stop)talkingwhilesheworks.(北京)

7.Asaresultoftheseriousflood,two-thirdsofthebuildingsintheareaneed_____________(repair).(陕西)

8.Susanwantedtobeindependentofherparents.Shetried________(live)alone,butshedidn’tlikeitandmovedbackhome.(湖南)

9.—Robertisindeedawiseman.

—Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted____________(nottake)hisadvice!

(安徽)

10.Ifyouthinkthattreatingawomanwellmeansalways________(get)herpermissionforthings,thinkagain.(湖南)

11.Atthebeginningofclass,thenoiseofdesks__________________(openandclose)couldbeheardoutsidetheclassroom.(全国)

12.—Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?

—Yes.Theyareaccustomedto_______(nottalk)atmeals.(江苏)

13.Isn'tittimeyougotdownto________(mark)thepapers?

(重庆)

14.Mr.Reedmadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadto________(set)upsomeschoolsforpoorchildren.(上海)

15.Shelooksforwardeveryspringto________(walk)intheflower-linedgarden.(上海)

16.Havingbeenillinbedfornearlyamonth,hehadahardtime________(pass)theexam.(福建)

17.AccordingtoarecentU.S.survey,childrenspendupto25hoursaweek________(watch)TV.(上海)

18.Ibelievethat’sthebestwaytopreventsuchathingfrom_______(happen)again.(全国)

19.Didyouhavetroublein________(find)thepostoffice?

(全国)

20.Sandycoulddonothingbut________(admit)tohisteacherthathewaswrong.(上海)

21.Ismellsomething________(burn)inthekitchen.CanIcallyoubackinaminute?

(全国)

22.Don’tleavethewater________(run)whileyoubrushyourteeth.(天津)

23.Itwassocoldthattheykeptthefire___________(burn)allnight.(全国)

24.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee_____________(carry)outthenextyear.(全国)

25.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglish___________(speak)asmuchaswecan.(江苏)

26.Heisverypopularamonghisstudentsashealwaystriestomakethem____________(interest)inhislectures.(江苏)

27.Energydrinksarenotallowed________(make)inAustraliabutarebroughtinfromNewZealand.(上海)

28.Myadviserencouragedme________(take)asummercoursetoimprovemywritingskills.(北京)

29.Myparentshavealwaysmademe________(feel)goodaboutmyself,evenwhenIwastwelve.(江苏)

30.Theyknewherverywell.Theyhadseenher________(grow)upfromchildhood.(全国)

31.Themotherfeltherself________(grow)coldandherhandstrembledasshereadtheletterfromthebattlefield.(上海)

32.Pauldoesn’thavetobemade________(learn).Healwaysworkshard.(全国)

33.—Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.

—Sorry.Withsomuchwork________(fill)mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.(福建)

34.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork____________(finish),hegladlyacceptedit.(安徽)

35.Withalotofdifficultproblems________(set),thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.(上海)

36.Thedirectorhadherassistant______(pick)upsomehotdogsforthemeeting.(全国)

37.—DidPeterfixthecompute

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