外研版六年级下册英语阅读题含答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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(5)0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是狐狸和乌鸦的寓言故事。
(1)句意:
乌鸦发现了一块儿肉。
根据短文叙述Onedayacrowfoundapieceofmeat.(一天,乌鸦发现了一块儿肉。
)可知题目叙述正确。
故答案为:
正确。
(2)句意:
在乌鸦吃肉之前,它遇到了狐狸。
根据短文叙述Shewasjustgoingtoeatthemeatwhenafoxsawher.(当一只狐狸看到它时,它刚要吃肉。
(3)句意:
狐狸要求乌鸦跳舞。
根据短文叙述Whydon'
(你为什么不唱歌呢?
)可知是唱歌。
题目叙述错误。
错误。
(4)句意:
乌鸦很聪明。
根据短文叙述Assheopenedhermouth,shelosthermeat(当她张开嘴时,她丢了她的肉。
)可知不聪明。
(5)句意:
乌鸦很漂亮。
根据短文叙述Thefoxpickedupthemeatatonceandwentawaywithit(狐狸立刻捡起肉跑走了。
)可知狐狸是为了肉来赞美乌鸦。
乌鸦不漂亮。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。
首先仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文叙述来判断正误。
2.阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子正误
Therearemanymoreandmoreanimalsindangeratpresent,soitisourresponsibilitytoprotectthem.It'
swrongforpeopletohuntanimalsfortheirmeatandfur,fortheyareourgoodfriends.Weshouldprotecttheminsteadofkillingthem.
Pandas,whichareoneoftheendangeredanimals,liveintheforestsandliveonbambooleaves.Theycanjustlivesafelyinthenaturalprotectionzones.Weshouldstopkillinganimalsandprotectthem.
(1)Thestorytellsusmanyanimalsareindanger.
(2)It'
swrongforpeopletohuntanimalsfortheirmeatandfur,fortheyareourgoodfriends.
(3)Peopleshouldn'
tprotecttheminsteadofkillingthem.
(4)Pandacanjustlivesafelyinthenaturalprotectionzones.
(5)Weshouldstopkillinganimalsandprotectthem.
(4)1
(5)1
【解析】【分析】这是呼吁人们保护动物的短文。
这个故事告诉我们许多动物都处于危险中。
根据短文叙述Therearemanymoreandmoreanimalsindangeratpresent(目前许多越来越多的动物处于危险境地。
人们猎取动物来获得肉和皮毛是错误的,因为它们是我们的好朋友。
根据短文叙述It'
swrongforpeopletohuntanimalsfortheirmeatandfur,fortheyareourgoodfriends.
(人们猎取动物来获得肉和皮毛是错误的,因为它们是我们的好朋友。
人们不应该保护它们而是杀死它们。
根据短文叙述Weshouldprotecttheminsteadofkillingthem.(我们应该保护它们而不是杀死它们。
)可知题目叙述错误。
大熊猫仅仅能够安全地生活在自然保护区。
根据短文叙述Theycanjustlivesafelyinthenaturalprotectionzones.(它们仅仅能够安全地生活在自然保护区。
我们应该停止猎杀动物并来保护它们。
根据短文叙述Weshouldstopkillinganimalsandprotectthem.(我们应该停止猎杀动物并来保护它们。
仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文叙述来判断句子正误。
3.阅读理解阅读理解
Onceuponatime,therewasafarmer.Oneday,whilehewasworkinginthefields,hesawaharerunintoatreestumpaccidentallyanddieofabrokenneck.Thefarmertooktheharehomeandcookedadeliciousmealforhimself.
Thatnighthethought,Ineedn'
tworksohard.AllIhavetodoiswaiteverydaybythestumptopickuptheharethatrunsintoit.Sofromthenonhegaveupfarming,andstoodbythetreestumpwaitingfortheharetocomeandrunintoit.
Butfromthenon,heneversawanotherharerunintothetreestump.
(1)Onceuponatime,therewas_______workinginthefield.
A.
adoctor
B.
afarmer
C.
arabbit
(2)Thefarmertook_______homeandcookedadeliciousmealforhimself.
thehare
thetortoise
thebird
(3)Butfromthenon,he_______sawanotherharerunintothetreestump.
often
seldom
never
(4)Fromthestory,weknowthefarmerisa______man.
clever
lovely
foolish
(5)Fromthestory,wecantellthefarmerthatheshould_______.
workhard
giveupfarming
waitforthehare
【答案】
(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
(4)C
(5)A
【解析】【分析】大意:
短文讲述了守株待兔的故事。
(1)根据Onceuponatime,therewasafarmer.Oneday,whilehewasworkinginthefields,hesawaharerunintoatreestumpaccidentallyanddieofabrokenneck.可知从前有一个农民在田里干活,故答案为B.
(2)根据Thefarmertooktheharehomeandcookedadeliciousmealforhimself.
可知农夫把野兔带回家,为自己做了一顿美味的饭,故答案为A.
(3)根据Butfromthenon,heneversawanotherharerunintothetreestump.可知但从那时起,他再也没有看到一只野兔跑到树桩上,故答案为C.
(4)根据Sofromthenonhegaveupfarming,andstoodbythetreestumpwaitingfortheharetocomeandrunintoit.可知从故事中我们知道农夫是个愚蠢的人,故答案为C.
(5)通读短文可知,我们可以告诉农夫他应该努力工作,故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;
其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
4.阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确答案.
MotherKangarooandalittlewhiterabbitareneighbours.Oneday,theyaregoingtothezootogether.Butthezooisfarawayfromtheirhomes.Sotheyhavetowaitforthebus.
Agustofwind(阵风)blowsandthelittlewhiterabbitfeelsverycold.
AndhesaystoMotherKangaroo,"
MotherKangaroo,I'
mverycold.MayIgointoyourpocket?
"
Sure."
MotherKangarooagrees.
Aftergettingonthebus,thelittlewhiterabbitdoesn'
tcomeout.SoMotherKangaroobuystwotickets(票).
Gettingoffthebus,therabbitcomesoutfromthepocket.MotherKangaroosaystohim,"
Hereisyourticket."
Therabbitsayssurprisedly,"
What?
Youboughtaticketforme?
Iamsosmallthattheconductorcan'
tseeme."
MotherKangaroosays,"
Oh,no.Wemustbehonestatanytime."
Therabbitfeelsveryashamed(羞愧的).
(1)TheMotherKangarooandtherabbitaregoingtothezoo
.
onfoot
bycat
bybus
(2)TherabbitgoesintotheMotherKangaroo'
s
clothes
pocket
coat
(3)Therabbitdoesn'
t
whentheygetonthebus.
comeout
comein
comeup
(4)Theconductor
seetherabbit.
can
can'
don'
t
(5)Therabbitis
atlast.
beautiful
honest
ashamed
【答案】
(1)C
(2)B
(3)A
(4)B
(5)C
短文讲述了袋鼠妈妈和一只小白兔一起去动物园,他们得等公共汽车,小白兔感到很冷,他进入袋鼠口袋里,上车后,小白兔没有出来,下了公共汽车,袋鼠妈妈说:
“这是你的票。
我们必须随时诚实。
”兔子感到很羞愧。
(1)根据
MotherKangarooandalittlewhiterabbitareneighbours.Oneday,theyaregoingtothezootogether.可知袋鼠妈妈和一只小白兔去动物园,故答案为C.
(2)根据AndhesaystoMotherKangaroo,"
MotherKangarooagrees.可知兔子进了袋鼠妈妈的口袋,故答案为B.
(3)根据Aftergettingonthebus,thelittlewhiterabbitdoesn'
tcomeout.可知兔子上公共汽车时没有出来,故答案为A.
(4)根据Iamsosmallthattheconductorcan'
tseeme.可知售票员看不见兔子,故答案为B.
(5)根据Therabbitfeelsveryashamed.可知兔子感到很羞愧,故答案为C.
5.阅读理解阅读理解
MyWonderfulHolidayinChina
InBeijing,IvisitedtheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,TiananmenSquareandtheSummerPalace.IalsometallBill'
sfriendsandfamily.
Lastweek,Bill'
sfamilytookmetoXi'
anbytrain.Xi'
anisinthenorthwestofChina.WevisitedtheTerracottaArmythere.Theyaresoamazing!
Wealsoatesomedeliciousnoodlesthere.
ThenwewenttoSichuan.It'
sinthesouthwestofChina.First,wewenttoseethepandasinWolong.Theyareverycute.ThenweclimbedMountEmei.Themountainisverybeautiful.Wesawmanyfunnymonkeysonourway.Iwasverytired,butveryhappy.Weatesomedelicioushotpotthere.Sichuanisfamousforhotpot.
TibetisinthesouthwestofChina,too.WewenttherebyplanefromSichuan.ItwassunnyandhotinTibet,buttherewasstillsnowonthemountains.WevisitedthefamousPotalaPalaceandtookmanyphotos.
Questions:
(1)WhatplacesdidTedvisitinBeijing?
(2)WheredidTedgolastweek?
Whatdidhedothere?
(3)WhatisSichuanfamousfor?
(4)WhatdidtheyseeonMountEmei?
【答案】
(1)InBeijing,TedvisitedtheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,TiananmenSquareandtheSummerPalace.
(2)Lastweek,TedwenttoXi'
an.HevisitedtheTerracottaArmythereandatesomedeliciousnoodlesthere.
(3)Sichuanisfamousforhotpot.
(4)TheysawmanyfunnymonkeysonMountEmei.
短文讲述了泰德去北京,西安,四川和西藏旅游了。
泰德在北京参观了哪些地方?
根据InBeijing,IvisitedtheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,TiananmenSquareandtheSummerPalace.可知在北京,特德参观了长城、紫禁城、天安门广场和颐和园,故答案为InBeijing,TedvisitedtheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,TiananmenSquareandtheSummerPalace.
泰德上周去哪儿了?
他在那里做了什么?
根据Lastweek,Bill'
anbytrain.WevisitedtheTerracottaArmythere.Wealsoatesomedeliciousnoodlesthere.可知上周,特德去了西安。
他参观了那里的兵马俑,在那里吃了一些美味的面条,故答案为Lastweek,TedwenttoXi'
四川以什么闻名?
根据Sichuanisfamousforhotpot.可知四川以火锅闻名,故答案为Sichuanisfamousforhotpot.
他们在峨眉山上看到了什么?
根据ThenweclimbedMountEmei.Wesawmanyfunnymonkeysonourway.可知他们在峨眉山上看到许多有趣的猴子,故答案为TheysawmanyfunnymonkeysonMountEmei.
其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行回答。
6.阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子正误
Twogoatsliveontheleftside