剑桥雅思113小作文题目+范文汇总Word文档下载推荐.docx

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剑桥雅思113小作文题目+范文汇总Word文档下载推荐.docx

Writeareportforauniversitylecturerdescribingtheinformationshownbelow.

PracticeTest3,WritingTask1

Thechartshowsthathighincomeearnersconsumedconsiderablymorefastfoodsthantheotherincomegroups,spendingmorethantwiceasmuchonhamburgers(43penceperpersonperweek)thanonfishandchipsorpizza(bothunder20pence).Averageincomeearnersalsofavouredhamburgers,spending33penceperpersonperweek,followedbyfishandchipsat24pence,thenpizzaat11pence.Lowincomeearnersappeartospendlessthanotherincomegroupsonfastfoods,thoughfishandchipsremainstheirmostpopularfastfood,followedbyhamburgersandthenpizza.

Fromthegraphwecanseethatin1970,fishandchipsweretwiceaspopularasburgers,pizzabeingatthattimetheleastpopularfastfood.Theconsumptionofhamburgersandpizzahasrisensteadilyoverthe20yearperiodto1990whiletheconsumptionoffishandchipshasbeenindeclineoverthatsameperiodwithaslightincreaseinpopularitysince1985.(Modelanswer,165words)

2.剑雅2

Test1-Task1(Table)

Thetablebelowshowstheconsumerdurables(telephone,refrigerator,etc.)ownedinBritainfrom1972to1983.

ThechartshowsthatthepercentageofBritishhouseholdswitharangeofconsumerdurablessteadilyincreasedbetween1972and1983.Thegreatestincreasewasintelephoneownership,risingfrom42%in1972to77%in1983.Nextcamecentralheatingownership,risingfrom37%ofhouseholdsin1972to64%in1983.Thepercentageofhouseholdswitharefrigeratorrose21%overthesameperiodandofthosewithawashingmachineby14%.Householdswithvacuum-cleaners,televisionsanddishwashersincreasedby8%,5%and2%,respectively.In1983,theyearoftheirintroduction,18%ofhouseholdshadavideorecorder.

ThesignificantsocialchangesreflectedinthestatisticsarethatovertheperiodtheproportionofBritishhouseswithcentralheatingrosefromonetotwothirds,andofthosewithaphonefromunderahalftooverthree-quarters.Togetherwiththebigincreasesintheownershipofwashingmachinesandrefrigerators,theyareevidenceofbothrisinglivingstandardsandthetrendtolifestylesbasedoncomfortandconvenience.(173words,a“verygood”answer)

Test2-Task1(Barchart)

Thechartbelowshowstheamountofleisuretimeenjoyedbymenandwomenofdifferentemploymentstatus.

Thechartshowsthenumberofhoursofleisureenjoyedbymenandwomeninatypicalweekin1998-9,accordingtogenderandemploymentstatus.

Amongthoseemployedfull-time,menonaveragehadfiftyhourstoleisure,whereaswomenhadapproximatelythirty-sevenhours.Therewerenofiguresgivenformalepart-timeworkers,butfemalepart-timehadfortyhoursofleisuretime,onlyslightlymorethanwomeninfull-timeemployment,perhapsreflectingtheirworkinthehome.

Intheunemployedandretiredcategories,leisuretimeshowedanincreaseforbothsexes,asmighthavebeenexpected.Heretoo,menenjoyedmoreleisuretime—overeightyhours,comparedwithseventyhoursforwomen,perhapsonceagainreflectingthefactthatwomenspendmoretimeworkinginthehomethanmen.

Lastly,housewivesenjoyedapproximatelyfifty-fourhoursofleisure,onaverage.Therewerenofiguresgivenforhousehusbands!

Overall,thechartdemonstratesthatinthecategoriesforwhichstatisticsonmaleleisuretimewereavailable,menenjoyedatleasttenhoursofextraleisuretime.(173words,averygoodanswer)

Test3-Task1(Table)

(Band7,examiner’scomment:

Thetaskiscompetentlyreported,althoughsomedetailsareingored.Themessageisclearandthereisgooduseofcohesivedevicestoorganisepoints.Despitesomeminorerrorsinspellingandagreement,agoodrangeofstructureisused.)

剑雅2,Test4-Task1(Barchart)

Thetablebelowshowsthefiguresforimprisonmentinfivecountriesbetween1930and1980.

Thetableshowsthatfiguresforimprisonmentinthefivecountriesmentionedindicatenooverallpatternofincreaseofdecrease.Infactthereisconsiderablefluctuationfromcountrytocountry.

InGreatBritainthenumbersinprisonhaveincreasedsteadily30,000to80,000in1980.OntheotherhandinAustralia,andparticularlyinNewZealand,thenumbersfellmarkedlyfrom1930to1940.Sincethentheyhaveincreasedgradually,apartfromin1980whenthenumbersinprisoninNewZealandfellbyabout30,000fromthe1970total.Canadaistheonlycountryinwhichthenumbersinprisonhavedecreasedovertheperiod1930and1980,althoughtherehavebeenfluctuationsinthistrend.ThefiguresfortheUnitedStatesindicatethegreatestnumberofprisonerscomparedtotheotherfourcountriesbutpopulationsizeneedstobetakenintoaccountinthisanalysis.TheprisonpopulationintheUnitedStatesincreasedrapidlyfrom1970to1980andthismustbeaworryingtrend.(167words,averygoodanswer)

3.剑雅3

剑3,TEST2,task1

ThechartbelowshowstheamountspentonsixconsumergoodsinfourEuropeancountries.

范文:

ThechartshowsthatBritain,amongthefourEuropeancountrieslisted,hasspendmostheavilyontherangeofconsumergoodsincluded.Ineverycase,Britishspendingisconsiderablyhigherthanofothercountries;

onlyinthecaseoftennisracquetsdoesanothercountry,Italy,comeclose.

Incontrast,Germanyisgenerallythelowestspender.Thisismostevidentinphotographicfilm,whereGermanyspendsmuchlessthanBritish.Germanyonlyspendsmorethananothercountry,France,intwocases:

tennisracquetsandperfumes.

Meanwhile,FranceandItalygenerallymaintainmiddlepositions,averagingapproximatelysimilarspendingoverall.SpecificallyspendsmoreonCDsandphotographicfilmbutlessontennisracquetsthanItalydoes.Italy’sspendingonpersonalstereosisonlymarginallygreaterthanthatofFrance,whilespendingontoysisequalbetweenthetwo.

ItisclearfromthedatagiventhattherearesomesignificantdifferencesinspendinghabitswithinEurope.(155words,averygoodanswer)

剑3TEST3,task1

Thechartsbelowshowthelevelsofparticipationineducationandscienceindevelopingandindustrializedcountriesin1980and1990.

Thedatashowsthedifferencesbetweendevelopingandindustrializedcountries’participationineducationandscience.

Intermsofthenumberofyearsofschoolingreceived,weseethatthelengthoftimepeoplespendatschoolinindustrializedcountrieswasmuchgreaterat8.5yearsin1980,comparedto2.5yearsindevelopingcountries.Thegapwasincreasedfurtherin1990whenthefiguresroseto10.5yearsand3.5yearsrespectively.

Wecanseeasimilarpatterninthesecondgraph,whichshowsthatthenumberofpeopleworkingasscientistsandtechniciansinindustrializedcountriesincreasedfrom55to85per1,000peoplebetween1980and1990,whilethenumberindevelopingcountrieswentfrom12to20.

Finally,thefiguresforspendingonresearchanddevelopmentshowthatindustrializedcountriesmorethandoubledtheirspending,from$200bnto$420bn,whereasdevelopingcountriesactuallydecreasedtheirs,from$750bndownto$25bn.

Overallwecanseethatnotonlyarethereverylargedifferencesbetweenthetwoeconomiesbutthatthesegapsarewidening.(176words,verygoodanswer)

剑雅3,test4,task1

WRITINGTASK1

Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.

ThegraphbelowshowstheunemploymentratesintheUSandJapanbetweenMarch1993andMarch1999.

Accordingtotheresultsofthelabour-forceresearchpublishedrecently,thefollowingconclusionscanbedrawnfromit:

InMarch,1993,UnitedStateshadsevenpercentoftheirworkforcewhichmightnotseemdisastrousuntilcomparedwithJapan,where2.5%wereunemployed.However,theunemploymentrateinUnitedStatesbegandecliningslowlysinceMarch1993,andreached5%markinthemiddleof1996.Japanturnedouttobelesslucky,astheirunemploymentratedoubledinthreeyears.Fromthenon.thepercentageofunemployedworkforceinUnitedStatesremainedroughlythesame—about5%untilMarch99,althoughtherewereminorfallsandrisesintheunemploymentrate.

AsforJapan,thepercentageofunemployedfellrapidlyby0.5—0.6%afterMarch1996,butfromsummer1996andonwardsitgrewsteadilyandwithoutanyfallstoreach5.0%boundaryinMarch1999.

ThemajorconclusionthatI’vedrawnusingthegraph,isthatnumberofunemployedin

USAdecreasedbyabout2.0%inthecourseofsixyears,whileinJapanitactuallyincreasedby2.5%percent.Asaresult,inMarch99,bothJapanandUShadabout5%oftheirworkforceunemployed.

(band7.Thisisagoodaccountoftheinformationpresentedinthegraph,althoughoccasionallythe

organisationofthedataisslightlyunusual.Thewritergraspsallthekeypoints,however,andsupportsthesewithfigures,beforeprovidingasummaryofthemainpoints.Sentencestructuresaremorethanadequate,althoughthewriterhassomeproblemswiththeuseoftensesandprepositions.Thereareminorexamplesofunsuitableregiste

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