届高考英语阅读理解复习检测题18文档格式.docx

届高考英语阅读理解复习检测题18文档格式.docx

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C.

D.

E.

F.

请阅读以下有关英语民间故事的信息，然后将它们进行匹配：

46.MonsieurSignyl'

Abbayewasamasterartistinhisday,whowasreadytoretirein1392inthemonthofMay,butGuilianoBartoli,arichItalianpatron（资助人），sentforhim,saying,"

I'

dlikeaportraitofmyselfonmybanquetroomwall.Couldyoupaintit?

It’s20feettall."

47.Itwasadaylikethedaybeforeandthedayafter.Thewindwrappeditselfaroundthesodcabinasthefamilycarriedouttheirtaskspretendingnottohear.Theyheardthewind,however.IthadbeentheirconstantcompanionontheopenplainssincetheirjourneyfromPhiladelphiatwoyearsbeforeinthespringof1865.Followingthecoveredwagontrainoften,thewindhadliftedthelandscapeintobillowsofdustfallingoneveryoneandeverythinguntilthereseemedonlyonecolorandonesound.

48.Oncetherewasanelderlywidow,ChenMa,wholivedwithheronlysoninsideaforestinShanxiProvince.Hersonwasoneofthetigerhunterslicensedbythelocalcourt,followingthesameprofessionashisfatherandgrandfatherbeforehim.Hisshareoftheprofitsfromthesaleoftigerskins,meatandboneswassufficienttokeepthesmallmudhutwell-providedforhimselfandhisoldmother.

49.TheHalloweenHouseisbigandold.I'

mtoldthatonHalloweennightthingshappenthere.

TonightisSuzie'

sfirstHalloweenattheHalloweenHouse:

Shefinishedhertrickortreat,earlierintheevening.Shedressedupasapumpkinwithanorangeglow-andnowhertwobagsofcandyarespillingontothefloor.

50.Theshoofliesweremadefromasmallamountofhorsehairfoldedinhalfandwrappedinbuckskin.Theshooflywouldthenbeclippedontothefavoritespotselectedbyeachrider.

Whenthehorseshadtheirtailscleaned,thehairwassavedforSti'

Tumma,whothenwenttoworktomakeherselfsomebeautifulandcolorfulshooflies.

【参考答案】46-50CBAED

阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

FILTON,justoutsideBristol,iswhereBritain’sfleetofConcordesupersonic（超音速的）airlinerswasbuilt.There,somethingremarkableisbeingcreated.Littlebylittleamachineis“printing”acomplextitaniumbracket（钛合金支架）,aboutthesizeofashoe,whichnormallywouldhavetobecutfromasolidblockofmetal.Bracketsareonlythebeginning.TheresearchersatFiltonhaveamuchbiggerambition:

toprinttheentirewingofanairliner.

Unrealisticasthismayseem,manyotherpeopleareusing3Dprintingtechnologytocreatesimilarlyremarkablethings.Theseincludemedicalimplants,jewellery,footballbootsdesignedforindividualfeet,lampshades,racing-carparts,solid-statebatteriesandcustomizedmobilephones.Someareevenmakingmechanicaldevices（仪器）.AttheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology（MIT）,PeterSchmitt,aPhDstudent,hasbeenprintingsomethingthatisliketheworkingsofagrandfatherclock.Ittookhimafewattemptstogetright,buteventuallyheremovedtheplasticclockfroma3Dprinter,hungitonthewallandpulleddownthecounterweight.Itstartedticking.

Engineersanddesignershavebeenusing3Dprintersformorethanadecade,butmostlytomakeoriginaltypesquicklyandcheaplybeforetheyembarkontheexpensivebusinessoftoolingupafactorytoproducetherealthing.As3Dprintershavebecomemoreabletoworkwithabroaderrangeofmaterials,includingproduction-gradeplasticsandmetals,themachinesareincreasinglybeingusedtomakefinalproductstoo.Morethan20%oftheoutputof3Dprintersisnowfinalproductsratherthanoriginaltypes,accordingtoTerryWohlers,whorunsaresearchfirmspecializinginthefield.Hepredictsthatthiswillriseto50%by2020.

1.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.FiltonisinthecentreofBristol.

B.Petertriedtoprintaclock,butinvain.

C.aremarkablemetalbracketisbeingcreated.

D.3Dprintingtechnologyisavailabletoallofus.

2.Theunderlinedword“embark”probablymeans“_________”.

A.work　　　　B.land　　　　C.depend　　　　D.fix

3.Wecanconcludefromthelastparagraphthat__________.

A.TerryWohlers’sfirmwillmakegreatprofits

B.thetechnologyof3Dprinterswillbewidelyadopted

C.3Dprintershavebeeninuseforatleast100years

D.engineersanddesignerspreferprintingoriginalproducts

4.Thepassageisdevelopedmainlyintheformof_______.

A.timeandeventsB.definitionanddescription

C.contrastandconclusionD.examplesandstatements

【参考答案】1—4、CABD　　

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Todayjustastechnologychangedthefaceofindustry,farmshaveexperiencedan“agriculturalrevolution”.Onthefarmoftoday,machinesprovidealmostallthepower.

Oneofthemostimportantbenefitswillbethefarmcomputer.Afewforward-lookingfarmersarealreadyusingcomputerstohelpthemruntheirfarmsmoreefficiently.Thecomputershelpthemkeepmoreaccuraterecordssotheycanmakebetterdecisionsonwhatcropstoplant,howmuchlivestock（家畜）tobuy,whentoselltheirproducts,andhowmuchprofittheycanexpect.Manycomputercompanieshavebeendevelopingspecialcomputerprogramsjustforfarmers.Programsarebeingwrittenforpigproducers,grainfarmers,potatofarmers,anddairyfarmers.Inthefuture,farmerswillbeabletopurchasecomputerprogramsmadetotheirneeds.Becauseofthegrowingimportanceofcomputersonthefarm,studentsatagriculturalcollegesarerequiredtotakecomputerclassesinadditiontotheirnormalagriculturalcourses.Therecanbenodoubtthatfarmerswillrelyoncomputersevenmoreinthefuture.Whiletheold-timefarmsdependedonhorsepower,andmodernfarmsdependonmachinepower,farmsofthefuturewilldependoncomputerpower.

Anothertechnologicaladvancewhichisstillintheexperimentalstageistherobot,areal“mechanizedhiredhand”thatwillbeabletomoveand,insomeways,thinklikeahumanbeing.Agriculturalengineersbelievethatcomputer-aidedrobotswillmakeshockingchangesinfarmingbeforetheendofthecentury.Unlikefarmersofthepresent,farmersofthefuturewillfindthatmanyday-to-daytaskswillbedoneforthem.Scientistsarenowdevelopingrobotsthatwillbeabletoshear（修剪）sheep,drivetractors,andharvestfruit.Evencomplexjobswillbedonebyrobots.Forexample,inordertomilktheircows,farmersmustfirstdrivethemintothebarn,thenconnectthemtothemilkingmachines,watchthemachines,anddisconnectthemwhentheyarefinished.Inthefuture,thiswillallbedonebyrobots.Inaddition,whenthemilkingiscompleted,therobotswillautomaticallychecktomakesurethatthemilkispure.Thecompletechangeofthefarmisfarinthefuture,butengineersexpectthatsomerobotswillbeusedbeforelong.

1.Whichsentencecarriedthemainideaofthewholepassage?

A.Thefirstsentenceofthethirdparagraph.

B.Thefirstsentenceofthesecondparagraph.

C.Thefirstsentenceofthefirstparagraph.　

D.Thelastsentenceofthesecondparagraph.

2.Accordingtothepassage,computerscannothelpfarmersdecide______.　

A.howmuchmoneytheycanearnfromtheirproducts

B.whethertoplantacertainkindofcrop

C.whatlivestocktoraise

D.whentoselltheirproducts

3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Farmersinthefuturewilldependtotallyoncomputers.

B.Farmersmainlyusemachinesontheirfarmsatpresent.　

C.Bothcomputersandrobotshavebeeninuseontoday’sfarms.

D.Studentsatagriculturalcollegesmusttakecomputerclassesbecausetheycandonothingwithoutthehelpofcomputersontoday’sfarms.

4.Whatisthebesttitleforthewholepassage?

A.Computer,Farmers’BestFriendB.FarmersintheFuture

C.TheAgriculturalRevolutionD.ComputersandRobots

【参考答案】1—4、CCBC　　

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

ThisisanopenlettertothethreepeoplewhostolemyhandbagfromthedepartmentstoreIamemployedasashopassistant.

Whenyoutookmybag,Idon’tknowwhatyouthoughtyouweregoingtoget.Withmywages,there'

snotmuchleftonaTuesday.Ihopethe￡5wasusefultoyou.Ihaveinformedthesocialsecurityofficesoyouwon’tbeabletocashthechildbenefitnextweek.Ihopethatwon'

tleaveyoutooshort.Butifyoureallyneedacoupleofpounds,Isupposeyoucouldalwayscashoneofthetwochecksleftinmycheckbook.Ofcourse,Iphonedthebankrightawayandthecheck-casingcardisnolongervalid,soitwon’tbemuchusetoyou.

ActuallyIdon’tmindaboutthemoneytoomuch.Wesingleparentswhoworktosupportourfamiliesunderstandonlytoowellwhatitmeanstobeshortofcash.However,Idon’tsupposeitwentveryfaramongthethreeofyou.Sorryaboutthat!

Iwishyouhadleftthebagbehindandjusttakenthewalletandcheckbook.Therewereallkindsofpapersinit,andnotesandthingsthatIreallyneed.Ireallythinkthatwasveryinconsiderateofyou.Imean,howwouldyoulikesomethinglikethattohappentoyou?

Well,perhapsthebagwillturnup.Itwasn’tevenanexpensiveone,justaplain,oldbrownleathershoulderbag.Youprobablydumpeditinthenearestrubbishbinorthrewitintothebushes.We'

velookedaround,ofcourse,butnoonesawwhichwayyouwentafteryoulefttheshop.

mnotreallyangrywithyou.Iknowhowthepressuresofmodernlivingcanaffectus,butIamsadatthelossofmypersonalthings.Ifeelviolatedandhelpless.Thepolicewereveryicy,andtheyjustshruggedtheirshoulders.“Ithappensallthetime,”theytoldme.Somesmallcomfort,Isuppose.ButI’velostjustalittlemorefaithinhumannature．AndasmyyoungsonsaidwhenItoldhimwhathad