中考英语专练阅读理解及答案解析5篇.docx

中考英语专练阅读理解及答案解析5篇.docx

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中考英语专练阅读理解及答案解析5篇

2021年中考英语专练：

阅读理解及答案解析5篇<1>

阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

（1）

EdwardroseearlyontheNew-yearmorning.HelookedineveryroomandwishedaHappyNewYeartohisfamily.Thenheranintothestreettorepeatthattothosehemightmeet.

　　Whenhecameback,hisfathergavehimtwobright,newsilverdollars.

　　Hisfacelightedupashetookthem.Hehadwishedforalongtimetobuysomeprettybooksthathehadseenatthebookstore.

　　Heleftthehousewithalightheart,expectingtobuythebooks.Asherandownthestreet,hesawapoorfamily.

　　“IwishyouaHappyNewYear.”saidEdward,ashewaspassingon.Themanshookhishead.

　　“Youarenotfromthiscountry.”saidEdward.Themanagainshookhishead,forhecouldnotunderstandorspeakhislanguage.Buthepointedtohismouthandtothechildrenshakingwithcold,asif（好像）tosay,“Theselittleoneshavehadnothingtoeatforalongtime.”

　　Edwardquicklyunderstoodthatthesepoorpeoplewereintrouble.Hetookouthisdollarsandgaveonetotheman,andtheothertohiswife.

　　Theywereexcitedandsaidsomethingintheirlanguage,whichdoubtlessmeant,“Wethankyousomuchthatwewillrememberyouallthetime.”

　　WhenEdwardcamehome,hisfatheraskedwhatbookshehadbought.Hehunghisheadamoment,butquicklylookedup.

　　“Ihaveboughtnobooks”,saidhe.“Igavemymoneytosomepoorpeople,whoseemedtobeveryhungrythen.”Hewenton,“IthinkIcanwaitformybookstillnextNewYear.”

　　“Mydearboy,”saidhisfather,“herearesomebooksforyou,moreasaprizeforyourgoodnessofheartthanasaNew-yeargift”

　　“IsawyougivethemoneycheerfullytothepoorGermanfamily.Itwasniceforalittleboytodoso.BealwaysreadytohelpothersandeveryyearofyourlifewillbetoyouaHappyNewYear.”

　　48.Edwardexpectedto_________withthemoneyhegotfromhisfather.

　　A.helpthepoorfamilyB.buysomethingtoeat

　　C.buysomeprettybooksD.learnanotherlanguage

　　49.WhydidthepoormanshakehisheadwhenEdwardspoketohim?

　　A.Hecouldn’tunderstandtheboyB.Hewouldn’tacceptthemoney

　　C.Hedidn’tliketheboy’slanguageD.Hewastoocoldtosayanything

　　50.HowmuchdidEdwardgivethepoorfamily?

　　A.OnedollarB.TwodollarsC.ThreedollarsD.Fourdollars

　　51.WeknowthatEdward_________fromthepassage?

　　A.gotaprizeforhiskindheartB.hadtobuyhisbooksnextyear

　　C.boughtthebooksatthebookstoreD.gotmoremoneyfromhisfather

【参考答案】：

48-51CABA

　　【语篇解读】：

本篇是一个记叙文。

主要记叙了一个叫Edward的小男孩，用父母给自己的两美元去帮助更需要的穷人。

最后小男孩不仅从爸爸那得到了喜欢的书作为新年礼物并且还得到了比新年礼物更重要的奖励——这就是善良和他人的感谢的故事。

　　【逐题解析】：

48.C【解析】细节理解题。

根据第三段第二句“Hehadwishedforalongtimetobuysomepretty

49.A【解析】细节理解题。

根据第六段第二句“Themanagainshookhishead,forhecouldnotunderstandorspeakhislanguage.”可知。

本题难度较小。

　　50.B【解析】细节理解题。

根据第七段第二句“Hetookouthisdollars,andgaveonetotheman,andtheothertohiswife”和第二段“Whenhecameback,hisfathergavehimtwobright,newsilverdollars”可知。

本题难度较小。

　　51.A【解析】细节理解题。

根据第十一段可知。

难度较小。

（2）

DIYYourOwnDesserts

　　Weofferdifferentkindsofclassestoyouall.Averypopularclassweareofferingthese10daysistheclassnamed“DIYYourOwnDesserts”.

　　Canyouimaginehowhappyyourbelovedonewillbewhenyougivehim/heryourDIYdessertsonthespecialdayslikebirthday.Mother’sDayandFather’sDay?

Cometoourclassandmakeyourowndesserts.Giveyourbelovedonesomesurprises!

　　Theclassrunsdailyanditisacompletelyhands-onpersonalcookingexperiencelastingupto4hourslearning3-4recipes（食谱）eachlesson.Theteacherwillfirstshowhowtocookdifferentrecipesinfrontofyou.Andthenhewillguideyouonhowtoprepareandmakethefood.

　　Attheendoftheclassyoucaneithereatthemealpreparedduringtheclassortakeithomewithyou.What’smore,you’llbeabletotakehomethecopiesofalltherecipes.

　　Costs:

$30eachlesson.Youcanstartatanytime.

　　Gotoourwebsitetogetmoreinformationabouttheclass.

　　Youcaneithere-mailusorcometoourofficeforattendingit

　　52.Youcanjointheclassifyouliketo.

　　A.offersomerecipesB.teachhowtocook

　　C.makedessertsyourselfD.getsomesurprises

　　53.Youwillintheclass.

　　A.eatthemealwithteacherB.celebratethespecialdays

　　C.learn2-3recipeseachlessonD.haveahands-onexperience

　　54.Youwillpayforfivelessons.

　　A.$30B.$60C.$120D.$150

　　55.Howcanyouattendtheclass?

　　A.Makeaphonecalltothem.B.Sendthemane-mail.

　　C.Getinformationfromparents.D.Cometotheclassdirectly.

　　【参考答案】：

52-55CDDB

　　【语篇解读】：

本文是一篇广告。

主要是介绍DIYYourOwnDesserts课程的主要内容以及课程的费用和报名的方式。

　　【逐题解析】：

　　52.C【解析】细节理解题。

由第二段中“Cometoourclassandmakeyourowndesserts.”可知，如果你想亲自做些甜品，可以加入这个课程。

本题难度较小。

　　53.D【解析】细节理解题。

由第三段中“Theclassrunsdai