北京大学博士生考试基础词汇汇总pkuvocabularyWord下载.docx
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Accessible/available/handy/ready/convenient/obtainable/athand
Hiswordsareneverin_____withhisdeeds.(situationaccordanceaccordingfit)
I'
minagreementwithMr.Moore.inagreementwith/becompatiblewith/complywith/conformto/beinproportionto
accountHeaskednoone'
sadvice;
hediditonhisown(account).independently
Youhavetotakeeverythingintoaccount/consideration.Attention/regard/respect/mind
Giveusanaccountofwhathappened.Story/reason/information/description/tale/statement
Hehasbeenaskedtoaccountforhisabsence.(describetellrelateanswerforsayexplainexplicate)
acquiretoacquireagoodknowledgeofEnglish.Attain/obtain/gain/earn/secure
activeHeisveryactiveinpolitics.
Energetic/spirited/lively/dynamic/excited/enthusiastic
adaptToourdelight,shequicklyadapted(herself)tothesituation.
Adjust/accommodate/alter/vary/arrange/modify/makefit
accustomSheis______tolivingincomfort.(accustomed/usedaddictbefamiliarwith)
admitItwilltakeyouhalfanhourtogettothestation,allowingfortrafficdelays.
(allow/admit/accept/permit/receive/confess/acknowledge/adopt)
adequateTheirearningsarebarelyadequatetotheirneeds.
enough/sufficient/satisfactory/plenty/ample
advantageThegreatadvantagewehaveoverthemisthattheyareshortofmoney.
Benefit/gain/upperhandinterest/profit/harvest/crop/earnings/returns
AimHisaimistowinthegame.
Purpose/intention/goal/end/target/objective/motive/destination
AmassHeamassedagreatfortuneintwentyyears.
Accumulate/assemble/gather/increase/collect/compile/heapup/storeup
Mass/bulk/quantity/load/amount/volume/accumulation/pile/heap/crowd/multitude/pack/gang
Figure/digit/measure
ambitiousTheseyoungmenwereambitiousforsuccessandmoney.
Eagerfor/longingfor/hopefulfor/wishfor/cravefor/beseton/bebenton/beintentupon
amountHisdebtnowamountsto1,000pounds.
Addupto/approximate/total/sumup
Thefutureofhermarriageissupposedtobedecidedbytheamountofmoney.
sum/measure/quantity/price/value
angleTrylookingatthisaffairfromadifferentangle.aspect
/view/pointofview/opinion/belief/attitude/impression/notion/idea/thought/conception/judgment
theory/outlook
announceHehadtoannouncethedeathofJohnsonbeforetheboard.
Proclaim/broadcast/report/state/declare/notify/tell/makeknown
anticipateAgoodgeneralcananticipatewhattheenemywilldo.
expect/lookforwardto/await/foresee/hopefor
anythingThehotelisanythingbutsatisfactory.Notatall
Theapparentthingsmightnottellofthetruth.
apparentobviousseemingevidentclearplain
apartApartfromhisnose,heisquitegood-looking.
Apartfromtheinjuriestohisfaceandhands,hebrokebothlegs.
Exceptfor/otherthan/but/butfor/besides/moreover/also/too/aswell/inaddition
Hewasappointedmemberofthecommittee.
Name/elect/nominate/choose/assign/votefor
appealIappealtohimforhelp.implore/plead/beg
applyPleaseapplytothesecretaryforfurtherinformation.
Therulesofsafedrivingapplytoeveryone.
approveManypeopledon'
tapproveoftheplan.disapprove
like/prefer/endorse/accept/thinkwellof
ariseThecompany'
slossesthisyeararisealmostentirelyfromthenewtaxes.
Riseraiserousearousearise
Originate/derive/stem/flow/come/emerge/appear/showup/turnup
artificial/artisticHerpaintingisagreatartisticcreation.
ashamed/shamefulembarrassed/embarrassingfrustrated/frustratinghumiliated/humiliating
Ashamedofhavingactedsorashly,DavidapologizedtoAmyforhavingaccusedhim.
acquaintI'
msureBetsyisthegirlwhomyouwillbegladtogetacquaintedwith.
associate/link/touch/join/unite/combine/connect/gowith/runwith/minglewith/relate
Iassumethatsuccessisasumofmistakes.
Assumethinksupposepresumesuspectunderstandtakeforgranted
assureIcanassureyouofmysupport.
confirmassureensureinsureconvinceguaranteepledgepromise
You’vegottoattainthemasteryofatleastonforeignlanguage.
Attaingainaccomplishfinishfulfillrealizecomplete
attributeJimattributeshissuccesstohardwork.oweascribe
avoidYoushouldavoiddrivinginthecenterofthetownduringtherushhour.
Avoidshunescapeevadekeepawayfrom
Thegovernmenthasbannedtheusedofchemicalweapons.
Barprohibitexcludeforbidshutoutblockobstruct
bargainThedressisquiteabargain.bargainsale
basisOnthebasisofoursalesforecastswemaybegintomakeaprofitnextyear.
Chinahasbeenfollowingtheforeignpolicytodeveloprelationswithothercountriesonthebasisofthefiveprinciplesofpeacefulco-existence.
groundfoundation
Scientistssayitmaybefiveortenyearsbeforeitispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.
Assoonasbeforethesecondtheminutethemoment
Youcan’tblameallthisonme.
Heisthelastonetoblamefortheaccident.
Charge/accuse/indict/censure/criticize/condemn
boardHepaid40poundsforboardandlodging.food/meals
board/committee/staff/faculty/crew/team
boastYoushouldnotboastofyoursuccess.Bragshowoff
boomProductionboomed.
Progress/increase/advance/thrive/gain/speedup/grow/swell/flourish/develop/prosper
briefItisalongletter,butinbrief,hesays"
No"
.short
WeareboundforLondon.Headmake
Theweatherisboundtogetbettertomorrow.Likelygoingto
Therearenoboundstohisambition.Limitconfinerestriction
callThissituation_____________forpromptaction.(callsincallsatcallsoncallsfor)
Theyhavecalledofftheirengagement.
ShewascalmwhenItoldheroftheterriblenews.
Quiet/still/tranquil/serene/peaceful
Weshouldnotdoubthiscapability.
Capability/ability/skill/power/talent/capacity/competency/efficiency
Beforeyoudecideonavocation,itmightbeagoodideatoconsultafewgoodfriends.
Careerjobvocationtradecallingworkprofessionoccupation
Thereisnoreasonwhyweshouldnotcarryonwithit.
Carryongoonkeeponcontinueworkonbeunderwaybeinprocess
caseInanycaseIshallreturninadayortwo.Ifevenifforfearoncondition
centerShecenteredherattentionontheproblem.
Focusconcentratefix
chargeThechargeagainsthimwassevere.
Sentence/accusation/persecution/guilt/trial/condemnation/indict/judgment
Sincethesituationischanging,let’stakesome_____measurestodealwithit.
flexiblechangeablechanging
IfIhadthechoice,Iwouldretireatthirty.
Selection/preference/option/alternative
Noonecametoclaimforthehorse,sothefarmerdecidedtosellit.
clingSheclungtothehopethathewasstillalive.
Stickadhereholdgrasp
closeTheceremonywasbroughttoaclosebythesingingofthenationalanthem.
Listencloselyandlookclosely,you’llfinditout.
Agoodemployergiveshintstohisorheremployeeswithoutinterferingwiththeircreativity.
Tipinformationnewswindmessageclueevidencesignproofkey
combineHydrogencombineswithOxygentoformwater.
blendmixminglefuseunitecouplejoin
commentI'
mafraidIcan'
tcommentonyourworkjustyet.Remark
criticismjudgmentdecisionevaluationcriterionstandardremark
commitIcannotcommitmyselftoanyfurtherexpense;
mymeansarestretchedtotheutmostasitis.Devotededicate
Comparethiswiththat,andyouwillseewhichisthebetter.Contrast
Poetshavecomparedsleeptodeath.
Sheislovelybeyondcompare.
comparisonThisonecostsmorebutisreallycheaperbycomparison.
IhavedonelittlethisyearincomparisonwithwhatIdidlastyear.
Comparable/comparative
compelWecannotcompelyoutodoit,butwethinkyoushould.
Forceobligeurgerequiredrivepressworkhardonpushprompt
Hehasformedagoodhabit.
Form/create/shape/develop/mold/compose/construct/design/devise/frame/arrange/build
Assemble/manufacture/produce
Nextyear,Susanhastotakethreecompulsorycourses.Required
composeThecommitteewascomposedmainlyofteachersandparents.
Consistof/bemadeupof/contain/include/hold/cover/comprise
comprehensive/Comprehensible
Shehasacomprehensivegraspofthesubject.
consciousShewasnotconsciousofhispresenceintheroom.Aware
Considerate/considerableItwasveryconsiderateofyoutosendmeaChristmascard.
Considerate/thoughtful/kind/sympathetic
Considerable/much/important/great/significant/powerful
contendIwouldcontendthatunemploymentisourmostserioussocialevil.
Argue/struggle/fight/quarrel
Ourjourneywasslowbecausethetrainstoppedcontinuallyatdifferentvillages.
continuouslyvscontinually
conveyWordscannotconveyhowdelightedIam.express
copePoorMary!
Shehassomuchtocopewith.
dealwithlivewithbeputupwithtolerateendurebearstandbefedupwith
correspond
ThiswordintheEnglishversioncorrespondstothatphraseintheFrenchone.
countHeropinioncountsbecauseofherexperience.
Matterbeofimportancesignificant