高考英语名词性从句练习题及答案解析Word文档格式.docx
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successliesinthefact_______sheisco-operativeandeagertolearnfromothers.
A.whichB.thatC.whenD.why
7.Marywroteanarticleon_______theteamhadfailedtowinthegame.
A.whyB.whatC.whoD.that
8.Doyouhaveanyidea_______isactuallygoingonintheclassroom?
A.thatB.whatC.asD.which
9.—Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?
—Thereisnooneelse_______,isthere?
A.whototurntoB.shecanturntoC.forwhomtoturnD.forhertoturn
10.Elephantshavetheirownwaytotelltheshapeofanobjectand_______itisroughorsmooth.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
A./B.whetherC.howD.what
11.Dannyleftwordwithmysecretary_______hewouldcallagainintheafternoon.
A.whoB.thatC.asD.which
12.Mumiscoming.Whatpresent_______foryourbirthday?
A.youexpectshehasgotB.youexpecthasshegot
C.doyouexpectshehasgotD.doyouexpecthasshegot
13.Thewayhediditwasdifferent________wewereusedto.
A.inwhichB.inwhatC.fromwhatD.fromwhich
14.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger_______itwas20yearsago,_______itwassopoorlyequipped.
A.what;
whenB.that;
whichC.what;
whichD.which;
that
15.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt________acureforAIDSwillbefound.
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether
第二部分:
强化题
1.Wehaven’tsettledthequestionof_______itisnecessaryforhimtostudyabroad.
A.ifB.whereC.whetherD.that
2.Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome_______Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday.
A.ifB.whenC.thatD.which
3.Thereismuchchance_______Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.
A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if
4.Pleaseremindme_______hesaidhewasgoing.Imaybeintimetoseehimoff.
A.whereB.whenC.howD.what
5.Wesawseveralnativesadvancingtowardsourparty,andoneofthemcameuptous._______wegavesomebellsandglasses.
A.towhichB.towhomC.withwhomD.withwhich
6.Withhisworkcompleted,thebusinessmansteppedbacktohisseat,feelingpleased_______hewasamanofaction.
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether
7._______teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.
A.NomatterwhatB.NomatterwhichC.WhateverD.Whichever
8.Ijustwonderthatmakeshimsoexcited.
A.whyitdoesB.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis
9._______isourbeliefthatimprovementsinhealthcarewillleadtoastronger,moreprosperouseconomy.
A.AsB.ThatC.ThisD.It
10.Nobodybelievedhisreasonforbeingabsentformtheclass_______hehadtomeethisuncleattheairport.
A.whyB.that C.whereD.because
11.Theshopkeeperdidnotwanttosellfor_______hethoughtwasnotenough.
A.whereB.howC.whatD.which
12.Henoticedthatthestraightpartofthedancewasdifferentintheafternoonfrom_______ithadbeeninthemorning.
A.thatB.whereC.whatD.which
13.I’dliketoworkwith_______ishonestandeasytogetonwith.(2006年山东模拟题)
A.whoB.whoeverC.whomeverD.nomatterwho
14.Whenyouarereading,makeanoteof_______youthinkisofgreatimportance.
15.—Canwegeteverythingreadybytheweekend?
—Italldependson_______wecangetMr.Green’scooperation.
A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.if
1.A此题考察what引导名词性从句的用法。
在此题中what引导主语从句,同时在从句中充当主语。
2.B通过对句子的分析可知,believeitornot是插入语,在此句中that引导的是thestory的同位语从句。
3.D通过对句子的分析可知,此题需要选一词来引导表语从句,而从句中的明显缺少宾语,故只能what用来充当。
4.C介词on后面宾语从句不完整,同时从句缺少主语,故只能由what来充当。
5.Cwonder后面的从句是疑问句应用陈述语序。
即:
特殊疑问词+主语+谓语动词。
6.B此句主句完整,从句也完整,故用that引导构成与thefact的同位语从句。
7.Awhy在它引导的从句中充当原因状语,从句在主句里充当介词on的宾语。
8.Bwhat在它引导的从句中充当主语,同时整个从句可看成是idea的同位语从句,来说明idea的具体内容。
9.B本题考查定语从句以及固定短语turnto的用法,关系代词因为在后面定语从句中做宾语因此省略掉,turntosb求助于某人。
10.B本题根据意思以及后面与or的搭配关系可判断该处是“是否”,whether引导宾语从句。
11.B本题考查名词性从句中的同位语从句,根据下文可知Danny留下的口信的内容,that引导名词性从句。
12.C本题考查双重疑问句,疑问词+doyouthink/believe/expect+句子的其他成分(句子用称述句语序)。
13.C本题考查固定短语bedifferentfrom同时也考查名词性从句中的宾语从句,介词from后是宾语从句,但从句中beusedto后面少宾语,且根据上文是我们过去习惯的方法,这用what符合语意。
14.A本题考查的是名词性从句中的表语从句,后面表语从句不完整,itwas后面还缺少表语,根据意思是“20年前的样子”,后面一个句子是对20年前的补充说明,是一个非限制性定语从句,20年前学校设备条件不好,when在定语从句中作时间状语。
15.B本题考查名词性从句的同位语,doubt后的同位语根据意思没有怀疑故选择that引导,that在从句中不充当成分。
1.Cwhether引导的从句构成与名词thequestion的同位语。
(原答案似乎有误)
2.C主句完整,同时从句也不缺成分。
根据句意可看出that引导的从句构成与awarmthought的同位语。
3.Athat引导同位语从句,具体说明chance(可能性)的内容。
4.B句意:
请提醒我他说他将什么时候走。
5.B因先行词是natives,故淘汰A和D。
又因givesth.tosb.固定短语,所以选B。
介词to可放在关系代词whom的前面。
w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
6.Bpleased后面缺少宾语从句,hewasamanofaction句意完整,故用that引导。
7.DNomatterwhat/which只能引导让步状语从句,排除A和B。
C和D的区别在于一个无范围,一个有范围。
8.Dwonder后面的宾语从句本是whatmakeshimsoexcited:
。
但what需要被强调,故用强调句型。
9.D本题考查it作形式主语,后面的that引导真正的主句从句.
10.B本题考查同位语从句,reason后面有for引导的短语,接着后面是that引导的句子来说明理由的内容.
11.C本题考查名词性从句的宾语从句,介词for后接宾语从句但宾语从句中缺少主语,hethought是插入语.连词what引导宾语从句且在从句中充当主语,which的意思不符合.
12.C本题考查固定短语bedifferentfrom同时也考查名词性从句中的宾语从句,介词from后是宾语从句,但从句中ithadbeen后面少表语,所以what符合语意。
13.B本题考查名词性从句中的介词宾语从句,根据下文意思以及在宾语从句中作主语,D不能引导名词性从句,who表达的意思不对.
14.C本题考查名词性从句介词宾语,宾语从句中youthink是插入语,故句中缺少主语,which意思不对,故选what
15.C本题考查介词宾语从句,根据上下文意思该处应该是”我们是否能得到Green先生的.
40道名词性从句练习题
1._________theyhavewonthegamemadeusexcited.
A./ B.That C.What D.Where
2.________Iacceptthegiftorrefuseitisnoneofyourbusiness.
A.If B.Whether C.Evenif D.When
3._________hesaysinhisreportisaveryinterestingquestion.
A.Whatall B.Allwhat C.What D.Whatthat
4.Whentheywillstart________notbeendecided.
A.have B.is C.does D.has
5._______certainthathisinventionwillleadtothedevelopmentofproduction.
A.Thatis B.Thisis C.Itis D.Ithas
6.________isunknowntousall.
A.Wheredidsheputit B.Wheresheputit
C.Thatwheresheputit D.Inwhichsheputit
7.________nothingtodowithus.
A.Whatshedidhave B.Whatshedidis
C.Whatdidhedohas D.Whatshehasdonehas
8.Thetroubleis________weareshortofhands.
A.what B.that C.how D.which
9.Energyis_________makesthingswork.
A.what B.everything C.something D.that
10.Myhometownisnot________itusedto_______tenyearsago.
A.when,do B.what,do C.what,be D.when,be
11.Thereason_______Ihavetogois_______mymotherisillinbed.
A.why,why B.why,because C.why,that D.that,because
12.Thethought________hemightfailintheexamworriedhim.
A.which B.that C.when D.sothat
13.Thatis________Ilostmypen.
A.when B.where C.that D.what
14.Haveyouanyidea_______?
A.howfastdoeslighttravel B.howquicklighttravels
C.howsoonlighttravels D.howfastlighttravels
15.Hissuggestion_______toseetheartexhibitioninterestedeveryoneofus.
A.thatwego B.whichweshouldgo C.thatwewouldgo D.wewouldgo
16.Hewasinterestedin________hehadseenattheexhibition.
A.which B.that C.allwhat D.allthat
17.Heoftenthinksof________hecandomoreforhiscountry.
A.what B.how C.that D.which
18.Hemade_________quiteclearthathewouldn'
tchangehismind.
A.this B.that C.it D.what
19.Idon'
tknow_________.
A.whatwasthematteroutside B.whatthematteroutsidewas
C.whatwasoutsidethematter D.whatwashappenedoutside
20.Hehascome,butIdidn'
tknowthathe________untilyesterday.
A.iscoming B.willcome C.wascoming D.wasn'
tcoming
21.Heranbackintotheroomtoseeifhe________anythingbehind.
A.hasforgotten B.hadforgotten C.hasleft D.hadleft
22.Theywanttoknow_________dotohelpus.
A.whatcanthey B.whattheycan C.howtheycan D.howcanthey
23.Doyouknow________brighterthanthemoon?
A.whythesunlook B.whythesunlooks
C.whydoesthesunlook D.whyisthesunlook
24.Canyoutellme_______therailwaystation?
A.howIcangetto B.whereIcangetto
C.howcanIgetto D.wherecanIgetto
25.Thesephotographswillshowyou________.
A.whatdoesourvillagelooklike B.whatourvillagelookslike
C.howdoesourvillagelooklike D.howourvillagelookslike
26.Canyoumakesure________thegoldring?
A.whereAlicehadput B.wherehadAliceput
C.whereAlicehasput D.wherehasAliceput
27.Noonecanbesure_________inamillionyears
A.whatmanwilllooklike B.whatwillmanlooklike
C.manwilllooklikewhat D.whatlookwillmanlike
28.Heasked________fortheviolin.
A.didIpayhowmuch B.Ipaidhowmuch C.howmuchdidIpay D.howmuchIpaid
29.Iremember_________thisusedtobequietvillage
A.when B.how C.where D.what
30.----Doyouremember_________hecame?
----Yes,Ido,hecamebycar.
A.how B.when C.that D.if
31.________the2000OlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijingisnotknownyet.
A.Whenever B.If C.Whether D.That
32.Itworriedherabig_________herhairwasturninggrey.
A.while B.that C.if D.for
33.________hesaidatthemeeting