高二英语选修6单元测评Unit5 Thepowerofnature 含解Word文档下载推荐.docx
《高二英语选修6单元测评Unit5 Thepowerofnature 含解Word文档下载推荐.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高二英语选修6单元测评Unit5 Thepowerofnature 含解Word文档下载推荐.docx（22页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
D.choice
4._______othergoodstudents,theteacherthinks,Hankis_______student.
A.Comparedwith;
amostsatisfied
B.Comparedto;
themostsatisfied
C.Comparingto;
thesatisfying
D.Comparedwith;
amoresatisfying
comparedwith短语作状语。
satisfying表示“令人满意的”。
D
5.Theywere_______theirdaughterbeingoutsolateatnight,andvery_______herreturn.
A.anxiousfor;
anxiousabout
B.eagerfor;
eagerabout
C.anxiousabout;
anxiousfor
D.anxiousabout;
全句意思：
他们为深夜未归的女儿担心，渴望她早点回来。
C
6.Thepatientwaswarned_______oilyfoodaftertheoperation.
A.toeatnot
B.eatingnot
C.nottoeat
D.noteating
warnsb.nottodosth.表示“警告某人不要做某事”。
7.Thereareagreat_______flowersshownintheparkand_______peoplegotohavealook.
A.plentyof;
many
B.diversityof;
many
C.diverse;
manya
D.diversity;
afew
B
8.Theteacherglanced_______thisstudentwhowasbusy_______apicture.
A.to;
drawing
B.at;
draw
C.at;
D.at;
todraw
9.It_______thattherewillbenowarintheworld.
A.hopes
B.ishoping
C.hoped
D.ishoped
10.Idon’tthink_______possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.
A.this
B.that
C.its
D.it’s
it作形式主语，不定式短语为真正的主语。
我认为不进行大量记忆就精通外语是不可能的。
11.You’vemade_______mistakesinthewriting_______wecan’tquitecatchwhatyoumeant.
A.suchmany;
so
B.manyof;
that
C.somany;
that
D.toomany;
that
12.Thefootballmatchwassaid_______inRome,butitwasheldinLondonatlast.
A.tohavebeenheld
B.tobeholding
C.tohold
D.tohaveheld
该句是“Itissaidthat...”的被动结构。
原句应为：
ItwassaidthatthefootballmatchhadbeenheldinRome,...
13.Thevisitingministerexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,_______thathehadenjoyedhisstayhere.
A.havingadded
B.toadd
C.adding
D.added
14._______anybiscuitsthatmorning,wehadnothingtoeat.
A.Notbaking
B.Nothavingbaked
C.Notbeingbaked
D.Nothavingbeenbaked
现在分词作原因状语。
其完成式的否定形式是“nothaving+done”。
15.—What’sthematterwithyou?
—_______thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.
A.Cleaning
B.Toclean
C.Whilecleaning
D.WhileIwascleaning
分词短语作状语时，它的逻辑主语应是主句的主语，如果不是，则要在分词前加上其主语或将分词短语改变为状语从句。
第二节：
完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
MissRobinsonhadbeentakingdrivinglessonsandtryingtopassherdrivingtestforseveralyears,butshehad 16 everytimebecauseshealwaysbecametooexcitedanddid 17 thingswhenshewasdrivingacar.Nowshewas 18 thetestagain,butshemadesomany 19 thatshewassurethatshehadno 20 ofpassing,soshewasvery 21 whentheexaminernoddedattheendofhertestandsaid,“Allright,MissRobinson,Iamgoingto 22 you.”
Thenextmorning,shewentoutinhercaraloneforthe 23 time.Herfacewasred,herhandsweresweatingandshewas 24 abletobelievethatitwasnolonger 25 forhertohaveagooddriverwithherinthecar 26 shewentoutinit.
Shecametothefirst 27 lightsandwasverygladwhenshe 28 tostopthecarquitesmoothlyandatthe 29 placeinthestreet.Shedidnotwanttolook 30 infrontoftheotherdriversinthestreet.
Whileshewaswaiting,anoldladycametohercarandasked 31 shewasgoingintothetown.
“Yes,”MissRobinsonanswered,“Iam.Iamgoingtothepubliclibrary.”
“Wouldyou 32 takemeasfarasthemarketplace?
”theoldladyasked.
MissRobinsonhad 33 notreallyunderstoodthatatlastshehadpassedhertest,andnowshe 34 theoldladyverymuchbyanswering,“Iamverysorry,butIcan’t 35 .”
16.A.passed
B.succeeded
C.failed
D.examined
17.A.silly
B.wonderful
C.funny
D.clever
18.A.planning
B.making
C.joining
D.taking
19.A.wonders
B.mistakes
C.preparations
D.jokes
20.A.chance
B.problem
C.idea
D.time
21.A.worried
B.surprised
C.pleased
D.puzzled
22.A.fail
B.spare
C.pass
D.punish
23.A.first
B.last
C.second
D.rest
24.A.nearly
B.almost
C.surely
D.hardly
25.A.important
B.necessary
C.wrong
D.strange
26.A.however
B.unless
C.whenever
D.whether
27.A.traffic
B.street
C.bright
D.candle
28.A.wanted
B.tried
C.was
D.managed
29.A.wide
B.right
C.smooth
D.safe
30.A.foolish
B.ugly
C.gentle
D.uneasy
31.A.when
B.how
C.whether
D.that
32.A.like
B.please
C.mind
D.care
33.A.still
B.yet
C.already
D.ever
34.A.pleased
B.satisfied
C.fooled
D.surprised
35.A.drive
B.stop
C.decide
D.accept
16.解析：
根据句中but可推断MissRobinson没通过考试。
17.解析：
由上文可知，既然以前没通过考试，肯定所犯的错误很低级，故用silly。
18.解析：
take表示takepartin。
19.解析：
句中but和no都揭示MissRobinson开车老出错。
20.解析：
她认为没有可能通过考试。
chance表示possibility。
21.解析：
当考官告诉她通过了考试，没信心的MissRobinson当然会感到吃惊。
22.解析：
句中nodded说明考官认可了MissRobinson的表现。
23.解析：
通过了考试，她可以开车上路了。
从thenextmorning可见她是初次尝试。
24.解析：
句子的意思为：
她几乎不能相信无论何时开车外出，都不再需要一个熟练的司机坐在她旁边指导她了。
25.答案：
26.答案：
27.答案：
28.解析：
句中glad暗示她成功地停稳了车。
29.解析：
红灯亮了，车只能停在规定的交通警戒线以内的位置。
30.解析：
一个司机不能把车停好，众人当然认为这个司机很愚蠢。
31.解析：
从下面的对话可见老太太问MissRobinson是否开车进城。
32.答案：
33.解析：
MissRobinson仍习惯性地认为自己未通过考试，故没有真正明白事实。
34.解析：
MissRobinson说不会开车，当然使老太太吃惊。
35.答案：
第二部分：
阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
ParacutinwasborninMexicoinFebruary,1943.AttheendofoneweekParacutinwas500feethigh,anditisnowover9000feethigh.TodayParacutinisasleep.
WhatisParacutin?
Itwasthefirstvolcanointheworldwhichwasseenfromitsbirthrightuptothepresentday.OnFebruary20,1943,apeasantandhiswifesetouttoworkintheircornfieldfromtheMexicanvillageofParacutin.Theyweresurprisedtofindtheearthwarmundertheirfeet.Suddenlytheyheardnoisesdeepintheearthandasmallholeappearedintheirfield.Intheafternoontherewasasuddenloudnoiseandstoneswerethrownhighintheair.Thepeasantsranfromthefieldandturnedtowatch.Theysawthebirthofavolcano.
Largequantitiesofstoneandlavabrokeoutandalittlehillbegantoform.Byeveningthishillwas100feetandhotasheswerefallingonthevillage.Atnightthestronglightofthehotlavalitupthecountryside.Thetreesnearthevillagewerekilledandthevillagershadtoleavetheirhouses.Whenthevillagewasdestroyed,itsnamewasgiventothevolcano.ThenewsquicklyreachedMexicoCity,fartotheeast.Manypeoplecametowatchthescene.Thevolcanogrewandgrewfortenyearsandhundredsofsquaremilesofforestweredestroyed.ThenParacutinwenttosleep.
36.Paracutinwasoncethenameof_______.
A.apeasant
B.avillage
C.anoldmountain
D.aMexican
37.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Paracutinisnotactiveanymore.
B.Paracutinisthefirstvolcanointheworld.
C.Paracutindidnotexistuntiltheearly1940s.
D.IttookParacutin10yearstogrowtoitspresentsize.
38.Whatwasdestroyedinthegrowingupofthevolcano?
A.Thelittlehillofstone.
B.Thevillagerslivingcloseby.
C.TheforestsandfieldsroundParacutin.
D.TheMexicanpeasantandhiswife.
39.Inthispassagethewriteristryingto_______.
A.tellusaninterestinghappening
B.explainascientifictheory
C.makeusbelievesomething
D.makeupaninterestingstory
40.Whatcanwelearnaboutvolcanoesfromthispassage?
A.Newvolcanoesmayappearinplaceswherepeopledonotexpectthemtobe.
B.Volcanoesarealwaysgrowing.
C.Volcanoesareactivefromtimetotime.
D.Newvolcanoesareactiveforonlytenyears.
36.解析：
答案见第二段中“...theMexicanvillageofParacutin.”。
37.答案：
38.解析：
判断加细节理解题。
Paracutin产生于田野之中。
随着它的不断生长，自然毁坏了田野、毁坏森林。
见最后一段倒数第二句。
39.答案：
40.答案：
Notverylongago.AtthefootofMountPolo’slaySt.Pierre,oneofthemostbeautifulandhappytownsinthewholeoftheWestIndies.ForsomedaysMountPolo’shadbeenrumbling（隆隆作响）onthehillsideandthrowingoutmasses（大量的）ofsteamandash.Butthiswasnotuncommonthing,andpeopleonlyshooktheirheadsandsaid,“Itwillsoonbeover,itisonlyoneofoldPolo’sangrymoods!
”
Butthingsturnedtobedifferentthistime.Itwasaholiday,andthenarrowstreetswerealreadycrowdedwithpeople,whensuddenly,attenminutestoeight,agreatexplosionwasheard,andinkycloudspouredfromthevolcano,darkeningthesky.Peoplestaredterror—strickenintoeachother’seyesandturnedtoescape.Buttoolate,fordownthemountainsiderolledcloudsofwhite-hotash,whichdestroyedeverythinginitspath.St.Pierrelayrightacrossitstrack,andinafewminutes,thecity,with33000people,hadbeencompletelywipedout,whileshipsintheportoverturnedandsankintheboilingsea.Todayalittleportstandswherethereusedtobethecity.Grassandtreescovertheruins（废墟）ofthisoncelovelycity,butoldSt.Pierreisonlyamemory.
41.Thesentence“Itwillsoonbeover;
itisonlyoneofoldPolo’sangrymoods!
”suggeststhat_______.
A.thepeopleofSt.Pierreseemednottobeworriedaboutwhatwashappening
B.thepeopleofSt.Pierredidn’tcaredeathatall
C.thepeopleofSt.Pierrewerequitecarefulbecausetheywerelivingatthefootofthevolcanicmountain
D.MountPolo’sdidnottroublethepeopleofSt.Pierrebeforeandwillnotdosointhefu
升级会员 