职称英语考试近义词总结Word文件下载.docx
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getup–arise起床
raise–increase增加
arriveat–reach–getto到达
leave–depart（B级）离开
immediately–rightaway–atonce立刻
lookfor–seekfor寻找
lookafter–takecareof–carefor照顾
lookforwardto–expect盼望,期待
lookupto–respect尊敬
lose–miss丢失
offer–give给与
discuss–debate–talkover讨论
discussion–debate讨论
sympathize–feelsorry感到同情
reject–refuse–decline–turndown拒绝
though–although尽管
beautiful–pretty–attractive–lovely--handsome美丽的
famous–noted–distinguished–celebrated著名的
dim–faint模糊的
complete–finish–accomplish--fulfill完成
dark–black黑色的
darken–blacken使变黑
adequate–enough–ample（A级）–sufficient充足的
mild–gentle温柔的，温和的
strange–odd–abnormal（B级）奇怪的
surprised–astonished–shocked感到吃惊的
surprising–astonishing–shocking令人吃惊的
proper–appropriate适当的
suitable–fit适合的
fit–healthy健康的
finally–atlast–intheend–eventually–ultimately（A级）最终的
putoff–postpone–delay–defer（A级）推迟
end–finish–stop–cease--cometoanend—terminated（A级）停止
participatein–takepartin–joinin–beinvolvedin参加
nowandthen--occasionally偶尔
constantly–continuously–endlessly不断地
criticize--blame批评
grasp–catchholdof抓住
follow–understand–comprehend（A级）理解
take…intoconsideration–take…intoaccount把…考虑在内
recently–lately最近
tolerate–bear–stand–putupwith–endure忍受
abandon–giveup放弃
rescue–save拯救
convert–change转变，兑换
change–alter–vary–modify（B级）改变，变化
increase–addto–enhance增加
remedy（B级）–cure–treat治疗
practically–almost几乎
accidentally–bychance–byaccident偶然
sometimes–fromtimetotime–attimes有时
ready–prepared有准备的
getreadyfor–getpreparedfor为…做好准备
ready–willing乐意的
rarely–hardly–seldom很少，几乎不
usually–normally通常地
normal–common–usual–average通常的
suddenly–abruptly（A级）突然地
protect–preserve保护
slight–alittle轻微的
harmful–damaging--bad有害的
harm–damage损害
hurt–injure伤害
shine–polish擦亮
deadly–killing–fatal致命的
affect–influence–impact影响
impartial（B级）–fair–just公正的
extract–takeout拔出
repair–fix修理
physician–doctor医生
dependon–relyon–bedependenton依靠
particularly–especially尤其，特别
obvious–evident–clear–distinct明显的
safe–secure安全的
ensure–makesure–makecertain确保
pretty–very–rather–fairly相当地
distant–remote遥远的
important–essential–crucial重要的
branch–division部门
company–firm–concern–corporation–enterprise公司
behavior–conduct行为
steady–stable稳定的
sparetime–freetime空闲时间
accelerate（B级）–speedup–stepup–pickup加速
decrease（B级）–reduce–cutdownon减少
deficient（A级）–short缺乏的
delighted–joyful–happy—glad--pleased高兴的
accumulate–gather–collect积聚，积累
speed–rate速度
allocate（A级）–assign–distribute分配
assignment–task任务
order–direct命令
childish（A级）–immature不成熟的
foolish–stupid--dull愚蠢的
empty–vacant–bare空的
regardlessof–despite–inspiteof不管，不顾
unique–particular独特的
asaresult–inconsequence结果
onpurpose–intentionally故意地
pressing–urgent紧迫的
problem–issue问题
view–opinion–viewpoint–standpoint–pointofview–notion–idea观点,见解
notion–concept–idea概念
characteristic–feature特征
becharacteristicof–betypicalof是….所特有的
difficult–hard–tough困难的
area–field领域
area–region区域
final–last最后的
diploma–certificate证书
pleasing–satisfactory令人满意的
wish–hope希望
massive–extensive–amassof--plentiful大量的
conference–meeting会议
close–intimate--near亲密的
link–connect连接
explore–investigate调查
propose–suggest–advise--recommend建议
caterfor–meet–satisfy满足
provide–supply–furnish提供
collaborate（A级）–cooperate合作
merge（B级）–unite–combine–join联合，合并
comeacross–runinto–meet遇到
compel（A级）–force迫使
appealing–attractive--fascinating吸引人的
appealto--tempt–attract–fascinate（A级）吸引
temptation（B级）–attraction诱惑
instruct–teach教授（…课程）
confidential（A级）–secret秘密的
private–personal私人的
vanish–disappear消失
phase–stage阶段
pattern–mode模式，式样
destroy–ruin毁灭
facilitate（A级）–help–assist有助于
manufacture–make–produce–turnout制造，生产
priorto–before在…之前
forgood–forever永远
beanxioustodo…----beeagertodo…---bekeento….渴望…
consolidate（A级）–strengthen加强，巩固
contaminate（A级）––pollute–stain（A级）污染
depict（A级）–describe描写
writedown–putdown写下
endeavor（B级）–try–attempt努力
annoy–irritate（A级）使生气
annoying–irritating讨厌的，令人生气的
tease（A级）–makefunof取笑
laughat–mock（B级）嘲笑
boring–dull--uninteresting令人厌烦的
seem–appear看起来
contented–satisfactory–satisfied满意的
exhibit–show展示
show–indicate表明
hate–dislike–betiredof–besickof讨厌，不喜欢
terrible--awful可怕的
precise–accurate–exact精确的
concise–brief--short简明的
deceive（A级）–cheat欺骗
elementary–basic–primary–fundamental基本的
purchase–buy购买
dealwith–copewith–handle应付，处理
forbid–prohibit（A级）--ban禁止
lawful–legal合法的
orthodox（A级）--conventional传统的
unbelievable–incredible难以置信的
industrious（B级）–hardworking勤劳的，刻苦的
indispensable（A级）–necessary必须的
principal–chief--leading---main主要的，首要的
employ–hire雇佣
fire–dismiss–sendaway解雇
postulate（A级）–assume–suppose假定
onthevergeof---closeto接近于,濒临于
extinction（A级）–dieout灭绝
gazeat–lookat–stareat凝视，注视
eligible（A级）–entitled–qualified有资格的
employment–work–job工作
encourage–inspire–push鼓励，激励
nolonger–nomore不再
admit–acknowledge承认
allow–permit允许
state–declare–announce宣布，声明
regret–sorry遗憾的
remove–getoff脱下
start–begin开始
complicated（A级）–complex复杂的
complywith（A级）–observe–abideby（A级）--stickto遵守
previous–former以前的
maintain–hold–think认为
cause–bringabout–leadto–resultin导致
error–mistake错误
component–ingredient–element成分
solve–settle解决（问题）
probe（A级）–explore探查
involve–include包括
numerous–anumberof–alotof–abundant（B级）–plentiful大量的,丰富的
stay–remain保持（用作半系动词）
rest–break休息
accountfor–explain解释
examination–test测试，考试
examine–checkup检查，核对
gain–puton增加
putup–lift–raise举起
putup–build–construct建造
foster–cultivate–cultivate（B级）培养
alleviate（A级）–relieve--lessen减轻，减少
severe–serious--bad严重的
severe–strict严厉的
sharp–acute–severe剧烈的（疼痛）
severe–hard-tough艰苦的
quit–giveup–abandon放弃
subject–topic话题
remarkable–exceptional–extraordinary–great–marvelous–striking–special–unusual显著的
uneasy（A级）–worried焦虑的
demolish（A级）–pulldown拆毁
adverse（A级）–unfavorable不利的，相反的
courteous（A级）–polite–respectful有礼貌的
courtesy（A级）–politeness–goodmanners礼貌
insane（A级）–crazy–mad疯狂的
sensible–wise–advisable（B级）明智的
clever–intelligent–wise–bright聪明的
（be）exhausted–（be）tired–（be）wornout疲惫
believable–convincing--credible（B级）可信的
original–initial最初的
original–creative创造性的
competent–capable–able有能力的
vigorous（A级）–energetic–dynamic（B级）精力充沛的，有活力的
升级会员 