最新译林版高中英语必修2Unit 2 Welcome to the unitReading.docx

最新译林版高中英语必修2Unit 2 Welcome to the unitReading.docx

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最新译林版高中英语必修2Unit2WelcometotheunitReading

课时素养评价

四　Unit2　Welcometotheunit&Reading

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.Itwasthefirsttimeformetoknowthedailyroutines（惯例）inahospital.

2.Schoolsareabletoofferexerciseintheformofswimming,gymnastics（体操）,dance,etc.

3.Manybodymovements（运动）canrepresentactionslikeopeningadoor,orrowingaboat.

4.Asisknowntoall,smokingisamajorfactorwhichcontributestomanydiseases（疾病）.

5.Withconvenienttrafficnetwork,youcantraveltoanywherethroughout（遍及）theprovince.

6.Intheverymiddleoftheschoolyardstandstheteachingbuildingthatstretches（延伸）foronehundredandfiftymeters.

7.“Fourhourssofar,butI’mmakingprogress.”hesays,sweat（汗）drippingfromhischin.

8.Moreover（此外）,youhavetopracticeyourspokenChinesetoexpressyourselfmoreclearlyandfluently.

9.Weshouldalwayskeepitinmindthatitiseveryone’sresponsibilitytomaintain（维持）theimageofourmotherland.

10.Therewillbeanincreaseintherange（范围）of0to3percent.

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1.Plentyofsleepcanmakeyouenergetic（energy）andenableyoutoperformbetterintheexam.

2.Manyhousesweredestroyedandworsestill,manypeoplewereinjured（injure）orsomeevenkilled. 

3.Ifwegoout,wemustwearprotectivemaskstopreventourselvesfromgetting（get）infected.

4.Congratulations（congratulate）!

You’vedoneanamazingperformance!

Youwin!

5.There’snoneedforalotofscientifictermsorexpensivelabequipment（equip）.

6.Lacking（lack）theknowledgeofhandlingcomputershastrappedthemintotrouble.

7.NotonlyareChineseidiomsinteresting,butalsotheytendtotell（tell）somewisdom. 

8.Itissaidthatthenumberofemployeeswasreduced（reduce）from40to25. 

9.Itisnaturalthatbeginnersmakemistakeswhilewriting（write）.

10.Assuming（assume）thatyou’vesortedthroughyourstuffandgivenawaywhatyoudon’tneed,let’sbrainstormhowtoaddmorestoragespacetoyourhome.

Ⅲ.完成句子

1.Finally,youcantrytostudyhowtosingChinesesongs,whichisaninterestingthing. 

最后,你可以努力学习如何唱中文歌,这很有趣。

2.Timepermitting,Iwanttomakeupforthepracticenextweekend. 

时间允许的话,我想下周末补上这个练习。

3.Onaverageeachstoneweighs2.5tonsandthemostheavieststoneis160tons. 

平均起来,每一块石头重2.5吨,最重的石头有160吨。

4.Ifthetoolworkswell,thenstickwithit. 

如果这个工具适用,那么就应该坚持用下去。

5.IreallythinkifIcangetmyfootinthedooratthecompany,Iwilldowondersformycareer. 

我想如果能进入这家公司,我就会为我的事业创造奇迹。

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

（2020·日照高一检测）

There’snothingmagicalaboutthenumber10,000.Infact,theideaofwalkingatleast10,000stepsadayforhealthgoesbackmanyyearstoamarketingcampaignstartedinJapanforthesaleofapedometer（计步器）.And,intheyearsthatfollowed,itwasacceptedintheUSasagoaltobuildupgoodhealth.It’softenthedefaultsetting（默认设置）onfitnesstrackers,butwhat’sitreallybasedon?

“Theoriginalbasisofthenumberwasnotscientificallydetermined,”saysresearcherI-MinLeeofBrighamandWomen’sHospital.Shewascurioustoknowhowmanystepsyouneedtotakeadaytomaintaingoodhealthandlivealonglife,sosheandherworkmatesdesignedastudythatincludedabout17,000olderwomen.Theiraverageagewas72.Thewomenallagreedtoweardevicestotracktheirstepsastheywentabouttheirday-to-dayactivities.

Itturnsoutthatwomenwhotookabout4,000stepsperdaygotanincreaseinlongevity（长寿）,comparedwithwomenwhotookfewersteps.Infact,womenwhotook4,400stepsperday,onaverage,wereabout40percentlesslikelytodieduringthefollow-upperiodofaboutfouryearscomparedwithwomenwhotook2,700steps.ThefindingswerepublishedWednesdayinJAMAInternalMedicine.

Anothersurprise:

Thebenefitsofwalkingmaxedoutatabout7,500steps.Inotherwords,womenwhowalkedmorethan7,500stepsperdaysawnoadditionalincreaseinlongevity.

Janz,whoreleasedthenewnationalexerciserecommendationslastNovember,saysthemessagethatcomesfromthisstudywasencouraging.“Ithinkit’sreallygoodnewsforwomenwhomaynotbeparticularlyactive.”saysJanz.“Alltheyhavetodoiswalk.Tome,thisstudysuggeststherearemorebenefitstolightactivitiesthanwewerepreviouslythinkingtheremightbe.”

【文章大意】研究者研究一天走多少步更有益于健康,并通过几组实验了解到运动有利于人们的健康和长寿,并且轻量运动对人的身体更加有益处。

1.Howdidtheideaofwalking10,000stepsadaycomeintobeing?

A.Itwasmadeupbyagroupofelderlyladies.

B.Itwasindeedtheresultofascientificresearch.

C.Itactuallycamefromabusinessadvertisement.

D.ItwasbasedonatestbybothJapanandtheUS.

【解析】选C。

细节理解题。

由第一段“Infact,theideaofwalkingatleast10,000stepsadayforhealthgoesbackmanyyearstoamarketingcampaignstartedinJapanforthesaleofapedometer.”可知,事实上,为了健康,每天至少走一万步的想法可以追溯