高自考英语二真题及答案Word格式.docx
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sveryimportant.Itchangeslives.
NowIappreciatemywifeEvamore.Ifeel
goodabouthavingherinmylife.Andwehavedeepenedourrelationship.Ialsoappreciatemykidsmore.Insteadofcriticizingthem,Itendtonoticetheir
loveliness,curiosityandhumor.
toothersaroundme,atworkandeverywhereelse,becauseinsteadofseeingthefaultsineveryone,Iseethegood,andamgratefulforthem.Ineedless,becauseinsteadofthinkingaboutwhatIdon'
thave,IamgratefulforwhatIdohave.Eachandeverymomentbecomescauseforgratitude,andlifebecomeseasier.
Withoutthehabitofgratitude,wetendtocomplainandseethebadinpeopleandthings.Wecan'
tchangethatatonce,butyoucandosomething.Forexample,youcanstartwithasmallaction.Reallyfeelthehappinessthatsomething
o
someoneisinyourlife,ortakeamomenttomakealistofthethingsinyourlife
thatyou'
rethankfulfor.
1.Iwasunhappywithmylifethreeyearsago.
A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven
2.Idrankeverydayandcouldn'
tstopit.
3.Iwasunabletosupportmyfamily.
4.OneeveningIcametoanewunderstandingofmylife.
A.TrueB.FalseC.
NotGiven
5.Manypeoplevaluethehabitofgratitudenowadays.
6.NowIhaveacloserrelationshipwithmywife.
7.Iamnowmorestrictwithmykids.
8.Ilikemakingfriendswithpeoplearoundme.
9.Inowtrytoseethegoodinothers.
10.Asmallactiondoesn'
tworktochangeone’sbadhabit.
第二部份:
阅读选择(第11〜15题,每题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,请从短文后所铪各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)当选出1个最正确选项,并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。
DogTraining
Dogtrainingisamustforalldogs.Itismorethanjusttellingyourdogtostopdoingwhathe’sdoing;
itistheprocessofteachingadogtoexhibitcertaindesiredbehaviorsinspecificcircumstances.Properdogtrainingisnota“quick一itisanongoingprocess.
Dogtrainingalsoinvolvesteachingtheowner.Goingthroughdogtrainingissomethingthateverydogownershoulddo.Itislikegoingtoschooloveragain.Itisallaboutcommunication,andyouneedtolearn
tocommunicatewithyourdog.
Trainingyourdogto”sit”
isprobablythefirstthingyouwilltrainyourdogtodo.Whenyouwantyourdogtosit,holdatreatabovehisheadandsay“sit”.Asthedogsits,say“sit”againandthenimmediatelygivehimthetreat.Yourdogshoulddropintoa“sit”positioninordertoreachthefood.
Teachingyourdogtofetchpromotesbonding.Todothis,firstthrowaball,andgivethecommand“fetch”.Ashestartstoruntowardsit,yell“fetch”again.Insteadofaball,youmayusetheobjectyourdoglovesmost.Donotplayfetchwithheavyitemsorsticks,however,asthiscandamagethedog’steethorinjurethedog.
Awell-traineddogshouldremainwherehisownercommands,so“stay”isanimportantcommandindogtrainingaswell.Sinceitismoreinvolved,thatwillbethesubjectofanotherarticle.
Dogtrainingisaveryphysicalactivity,sobepreparedtobetired.Anddogtrainingisneverwithoutriskofinjury,especiallywithmoreaggressivedogs.Onemajormistakemanydogownersmakeistothinkthatthedogtrainingisover.Trainingyourdogcontinuesthroughoutyourdog'
slife.
11.Whatdocstheauthorsayaboutdogtraining?
A.Itrequiresprofessionalguidance.B.Itisnecessaryforeverydog.
C.Itgivesdogsgoodexercise.D.Itisaneasyjobfortrainers.
12.Whatisthemostimportantthingfordogtrainerstodo?
A.Learn
tocommunicate
withdogs.
B.Givedogstimelyencouragement.
C.Createrightcircumstancesfordogs.
D.Teachdogsdesiredbehaviors.
13.Dogtrainersusuallytraintheirdogsfirstto
().
A.jumpB.slayC.fetchD.sit
14.Totraindogstofetch,trainersoftenstartwitha().
A.stickB.ballC.treatD.trick
15.Manydogownerstendtothinkthatdogtraining().
A.canbedangerousB.costsmuchmoney
ClakesashorttimeD.canbeverytiring
归纳段落大意和补全句子(第16-25题,每题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务:
⑴从第16-20后所给的6个选项中为第①-⑤别离完成每一个句子。
在答题卡相应位置上将答案选項涂黑.
AncientGreekValues
①AncientGreekcivilizationhasgreatlyhelpedthebuildingoftoday'
ssociety.Manycountriesnowstillbasetheirlawsandethics(伦理)ontheteachingsanddoingsofancientGreeks.Ineverydaylife,ancientGreeksvaluedloyalty,gloryintelligenceandhospitality(好客).Thesemayseemsimplevalues,buttheydideffectivelyshapeancientGreece
intoamostreferencedcultureinhistory.
②DuringancientGreece,menwererequiredtogotoschoolandlearn.Boysweretaughtathomeuntiltheywere6yearsoldandthensentofftoschoolAncientGreekschoolsfeaturedastructurethathadboysinschoolfromtheageofsixuntilfourteenandthenanoptionaladditionalfouryears.Theboysweretrainedinartsandincitizentraining.CitizentrainingpreparedGreekboysfortwoaspectsofadultlife,whichwerepeaceandwar.
③GloryforyoungmeninancientGreece
wasthesameasfametoyoungpeopletoday.Storiesofwargloriesandbattleswerehanded
downtoyoungmensothattheydesiredtomaketheirnamesalongwiththevictoryofabattle.
④HelpingyourfellowmanwasanimportantaspectoflifeinancientGreece.AncientGreekswerekindandgenerous.Theyofferedfood,shelterandprotectiontravelerswithoutquestion.Theybelievedthathelpingotherswastheirbrotherlyduty.
⑤LoyaltyisperhapsthemostimportantvalueofancientGreekcivilization.ItwasstressedineverythingtheGreeksdid.Theybelievedinloyaltytothefamily,thecommunityandmostimportantlytothegods.ThegodsofancientGreeceoftensentteststocitizens.Keepingfaiththroughthetestswasasignofloyaltyandbelief.
Task1
16.Paragraph①
:
17.Paragraph②
18.Paragraph③
19.Paragraph④
20.Paragraph⑤:
A.EducationinancientGreece
B.FriendlinessofancientGreeks
C.WarsinancientGreece
D.ImpactofancientGreekvalues
E.TopvalueofancientGreeks
F.SenseofhonorofancientGreeks
Task2
21.AncientGreekvaluesarcheld().
22.YoungmeninancientGreecewererequired().
23.YoungGreekshadastrongdesire().
24.AncientGreekssawitasaduty().
25.AncientGreeksstressedloyalty().
A.togotoschool
B.inmanycountries
C.toachievehonor
D.inwhatevertheydid
E.tostudylaw
F.tohelpothers
第四部份:
填句补文(第26-30题,每题2分,共10分)
下面的短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请依照短文内容将其别离放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌,并在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
The
PowerofPositiveThinking
Humanemotionisone
ofthose
factorsthatcannothedefinedexactly.The
reasonisthatitisquite
uncertain.We
cannot
change
thefeelingsthatare
rousedwhenweexperience
differentthings.(26)
Somepeopleforgetthattheyarcincontrol.Theymaketheirchoicesbasedontheir
emotions.Iheyexperiencefailureandloss
and
lettheiremotionsruletheirdecisions.Theyaretrapped
intheirsadnessand
thus.experience
morefailure.
Somepeoplesaytheyneedaluckybreaktorecoverfrom、theirfailures.(27)
Theyneedtogetovertheirfailures
ontheirown.Buthowdotheydothat?
Iheansweris:
positivethinking.
Peopleoftenfailtorealize
thepowerofpositivethinking.(28)Theyfailtorealize
thattheyonlyneedto
overcome
theirfearsinordertotrulysucceedinlife.Theyjusthavetoomuchprideandare
blindedoftheirownshortcomings.
powerofpositivethinkingliesinbelief.(29)You
make
thedecisionsthataffectyourlife.Youmaynotbeableto
yourenvironment,but
youare
abletochangethewayyoureact
toit.
Thepowerofpositivethinkingliesbeyondfalsecourage.Youneedlotakeanotherlookattheworldaroundyou.(30)Youcan'
trestonyoursuccess.orfoolishpride
willcause
youtomakewrongdecisions.
They
failto
realizethattheirworstenemylieswithinthemselves.
However.we
mustalwaysrememberthatwe
cancontrolourreactions.
Youcan’tjusttakealookat
yourfailures,oryouwilllosehope.
D.Wecanbenefitalotfrompositivethinking.
E.However,life
rarelygivespeopleabreak.
F.Youneedtobelievethatyouarcincontrol.
第五部份:
填词补文(第31〜40较,每题1.5分,共15分)
下面的短文有10处空白,短文后列出12个词,其中10个取自短文,请依照短文内容将其别离放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌,并在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
MeetFamousPeopleinLondon
Manypeopleliketoseefamouspeople.Butfamouspeopledon’t(31)liketobelookedat.Atleast,theydon’tliketobelookedatalldayeveryday!
However,thereisone(32)inEnglandwhereyoucanlookatlotsoffamouspeopleeveryday.ThatisMadameTussaud'
s,themostpopular(33)attractioninLondon.
Onmostdaysoftheyear,(34)ofvisitorscanbeseenoutsideMadameTussaud’s.Theywantto(35)
inandseesomeofthemostfamouspeopleintheworld.Ifyoulike,youcan(36