浙江省浙南名校联盟届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题.docx

浙江省浙南名校联盟届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题.docx

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浙江省浙南名校联盟届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题

浙江省浙南名校联盟2021届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

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一、阅读选择

ItwasDecember2018.UPSdriverRyanArenswasmakinghisroundsnearapondinBozeman,Montana,whenheheardastrangesound.Itcamefromabrown-and-whitehound（猎犬）,strugglingtoholdontightlytoathinlayerofice.

Howitgottherenooneknows,butanelderlymanwasalreadyonthescene.He'denteredthepondinarowboat,breakingtheicewitharocktocreateapathtothedog.Itwasgoingslowly,andArens,44,thoughthestoodabetterchance.

“Animalsaremyweakness,”hetoldtheGreatFallsTribune,explainingwhyhetookoffhisclothesandaskedtheelderlymantousehisrowboat.

Arensslidclosertothedogandusedtheotherman'srocktosmashattheice.Heliftedthestonetoohighandslippedofftheboat,crashinginto16-footdeepcoldwater.Heresurfacedintimetoseethedoggoingunder.Usingnervousenergytokeepwarm,heswamaboutfivefeettowardit.Hegrabbedholdofitscollar,andpulledittotheice.Hethenliftedthedogintotheboatandslidbacktotheshore,whereanxiousbystanderscarriedthedogtothehomeofaretiredveterinarian（兽医）.

Thenextday,Arenswasbackworkingthesameneighborhoodwhenthedog'sownercameovertothankhimforsavingit."Wouldyouliketomeetit?

"heasked.Heopenedthedoortohispickup,anditsprangout.ItleaptonArensandbathedhiminwetkisses.

“Thatspecialdelivery,”saysArens,“wasthehighlightofmyUPScareer.”

1．Whatdoweknowfromtheincident?

A．Thedogwashuntingbeforestrugglinginthepond.

B．Arenshateditwhenseeinganyanimalsuffering.

C．Theelderlymanhadabetterwaytosavethedog.

D．SwimmingtosavethedogwasArens'sintention.

2．WhatkindofpersonisArens?

A．Manfulandhelpful.

B．Devotedandaggressive.

C．Responsibleandambitious.

D．Decisiveandstubborn.

3．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．Adyingdogrescuedwithjointefforts.

B．Apondfrozenwithathinlayerofice.

C．AUPSdriversavedbyaveterinarian.

D．Akinddeeddoneinaspecialdelivery.

Whenschoolcloses,poorpupilslosethelastsocialinstitution-onethateducates,feeds,andsometimesclothesthem-whereasricherpupilsaregainingrelativelymoreadvantages.Disruptionstoschoolingtendtolowerachievementwhileincreasinginequality.

Anewindustryof"LearningPod",whereagroupoffamiliespoolcashtopayforanin-persontutor,isdeepeningthatinequality.ScootEducation,whosenormalbusinessisprovidingsubstituteteachersforschools,quicklydevelopedasidelineinlearningpodsinCalifornia.Foryoungerpupils,thetotalcostofapod,sharedamongallparents,is$349aday,whichisbeyondwhatapoorfamilycanafford.＂Richfamiliescanalwaysfindawaytoeducatetheirchildren,evenifCOVID-19pandemichadnotstarted,"saysSarahCohodes,aprofessoratTeachersCollegeatColumbiaUniversity.

Thus,iftherewouldbenoextraordinaryinterventionsintheclosingofschools,thelong-runeffectsonthosepoorstudentsarepredictable.

AteamoffiveeducationscholarsrecentlycalculatedthatAmericanschoolchildrenin2020learned30%lessreadingand50%lessmathsthantheywouldinatypicalyear.Despitethat,thetopthirdofpupilspostedgainsinreading.DatafromOpportunityInsights,aneconomic-researchteamatHarvardUniversity,showsthatafterlockdownsbeganinMarchpupilsfromlow-incomeneighbourhoodsfellpermanentlybehindononlinemathscoursework,whilethosefromricherareasquicklyrebounded.

Thenthereistheproblemofaccesstoonlineclasses.NearlyhalfofnativeAmericanpupilsand35%ofblackandHispaniconesdonothaveaccesstoeitheracomputerortheinternetathome,comparedwith19%ofwhites.Worseningmentalhealthamongpoorerfamilieswillalsohurtachievement.ElizabethAnanatofBarnardCollegeandAnnaGassman-PinesofDukeUniversitysurveyedpart-timeworkersinPhiladelphiawhohadyoungchildren;halfwereshowingtheiranxietyordepressionforchildren'sschooling.

4．WhatdoweknowaboutLearningPod?

A．ItwasstartedasthekeybusinessbyScootEducation.

B．Familiescanaffordthisteachingmodelwith$349aday.

C．Itisalong-existingmethodtofindanin-persontutor.

D．Itworsenseducationalinequalitytosomeextent.

5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"rebounded"inParagraph4mean?

A．Learnedmathsinadvance.B．Performedpoorlyinmaths.

C．Regainedimprovementinmaths.D．Showedpermanentlovetomaths.

6．WhatisParagraph5mainlyabout?

A．Effectsofeducationalinequality.B．Psychologicalproblemsofthepupils.

C．Opportunitiestouseonlineresources.D．Lowacademicachievementofthepoor.

7．Thistextisprobablyselectedfrom.

A．ahealthmagazineB．aneducationalreport

C．asciencetextbookD．alearningguideline

Theotherdayafriend,asociableman,toldmehehad