山西省运城市稷山县中考英语 阅读理解训练13Word格式文档下载.docx

山西省运城市稷山县中考英语 阅读理解训练13Word格式文档下载.docx

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Noweachpersonwasaskedtorandomly（随便地）collectaballoonandgiveittothepersonwhosenamewaswrittenonit.Withintwominuteseveryonehadtheirownballoon.Wheneveryonequieteddown,thespeakerbegantotalk,sayingthatthisisexactlywhatwashappeninginourlives.Everyoneishurriedlylookingforhappiness,andnotknowingwhereitis.

Ourhappinesssometimesliesinthehappinessofotherpeople.Givethemtheirhappinessandyouwillgetyourownhappiness.

31.Whatdidthespeakeraskthepeopletodofirst?

A.Towritetheirnamesontheirownballoon.

B.Tofindtheballoonwiththeirnameson.

C.Tocollectasmanyballoonsastheycan.

D.Tomovealltheballoonstoanotherroom.

32.Whathappenedthesecondtimepeoplewereaskedtofindthecorrectballoon?

A.Theroomwascompletelymessy.

B.Peoplebumpedintoeachotherandgotnothing.

C.Noonecouldfindtheirownballoonwithinfiveminutes.

D.Everybodygottheirownballoonwithintwominutes.

33.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Teamworkisthekeytosuccess.

B.Yourhappinessliesinotherpeople’shands.

C.Helpingothersbringsyouhappiness.

D.Thebestwaytomakefriendsistohelpthemout.

参考答案31-33A

DC

IfyouvisittheanimalshelterinSalinas,Ca

lifornia,you'

llseehugewoodcutouts（剪下的图形）ofadogandacat.Thesesignswereplacedinfrontofthebuildingtocatchpeople'

sattention.Thesupersizedcutoutsmakepeoplecuriousandencouragethemtovisittheshelter---andmaybeeve

nadopt（收养）apet.Eachyear,theSalinassheltertakesinaround2,000dogsand2,000cats.Theanimalsareeitherstraysoraredroppedoffbypeoplewhocouldn'

ttakecareofthem.Ofthe4,000animals,someofthemarefinallyadoptedintonewhomes.Someanimalsaremovedtoothershelters.And,unluckily,somecannotbesavedbecausetheyaretoosickorareconsidereddangerous.

Animalsheltersprovidefood,medicine,andasafeplaceforanimalstosleep.Buttheyarenotidealhomes.Thesheltersareloud,andtheanimalsstayinsmallcages.Thepeoplewhoworkatsheltersdotheirbesttocarefortheanimals,buttheanimalsdonotalwaysgettheattentionorexercisetheyneed.

Topreventsomanyanimalsfrombecominghomeless,petownersshouldtakecareoftheirpets.Oneofthebestwaystocareforpetsistosprayorneuterthem.Thissurgerypreventscatsanddogsfromhavingmorebabies.Andthatreducesthenumberofhomelessanimalsthatendupinshelters.

34.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.ThecityofSalinas,California.B.Homelessanimalsinshelters.

C.Howtoattractvisitorstoanimalshelters.D.Peoplewhoworkatanimalshelters.

35.Dogsin

sheltersprobablydonotgetenoughexercisebecause______

A.theworkersdonotenjoywalkingthem

B.theworkersthinkthedogswillbeadoptedsoon

C.theworkersareafraidofthesedangerousdogs

D.therearetoomanyanimalsfortheworkerstocarefor

36.Whatcangoodhomesofferwhileanimalshelterscannot?

A.PlentyofpersonalcareB.Medicalattention.

C.AsafeplacetosleepD.Foodandwater.

37.Whatistheresultofspayingandneutering?

A.MorebabycatsanddogsarebornB.Petsneedlessfoodandattention

C.FeweranimalsbecomehomelessD.Morepeopleworkatanimalshelters.

参考答案34-37BDAC

WHENmybrotherJoewas6monthsold,mymothe

rbroughthimhomefromthehospitalandtoldmetowatchhimwhileshefixedsupper.Westarted

playingagameIcalled“dogs”,rollingonthefloorlikepups（小狗）.ThenIlookedupandsawmymotherwatchingus.Shewascrying.

“He’sblind,”shesaid.“Thedoctortoldmetoday.”

IlookedatJoe.Hewaslaughing.“Hecan’tbeblind,”Isaid.“hesmilesatmyface.”

“Hesmilesatyourvoice,”shesaid.“He’llneverseeyourface.”

Thatwasthat.Joewasblind.Mamawentbacktocooking.Iwentbacktoplayingadog.Fromtheageof8,Joeboardedataschoolforthedeafandtheblind,learningtoreadBraille（文盲）.Whenhewas16,theschoolsaidhe’dlearnedenoughandsenthimhomewithaBrailletypewriter.At21,Joemovedouttoliveonhisown,hesaid,“likeaman,”inanapartment48kilometersaway.Helearnedtocook,clean,anddoalmostanythingelseheneeded.

Thenhemettheloveofhislife.She,too,wasblind.WhenJoecalledtotellme,hesaid:

“Evenablindmancanfallinloveatfirstsight.”

Theyshared10goodyearsbeforehelosthertocancer.Painfullysoonafter,he

alsolostourmother,whowashissupporter,andourstepfather,whowasJoe’sbestfriend.

Whatisleftwhenyoulosethelovesofyourlife?

Mybrotherheldclosetohimselfthreegifts:

Faith,hopeandlove.Hisfaithgrewstronger.Healwayshadhope.Andhisloveforhisfamilyhasnevergottenweaker,despite（尽管）death.Lovedonesleave,butloveremains.

Hislegsaregrowingweaker.MysisterandIoftenwonderwhatwillhappenifJoecan’tliveonhisown.It’snotuptous.Youdon’tfindstrengthtodosomethinguntilit’stimetodoit.Joehasfounditwheneverheha

sneededit.Ibelievehewillagain.

38.Whenthewriter’smotherbroughtJoebackfromthehospital,thewriter______.

A.wassadbecauseJoecouldn’tseethingsclearly

B.introducedJoetothefamilydogatonce

C.worriedthatMothermightloveJoemore

D.hadgreatfunplayingagamewithJoe

39.WhichofthefollowingorderofeventsisCORRECTaccordingtothearticle?

a.JoestartedlearningBrailleforthedeafandblind.

b.Joemovedoutandmanagedtoliveonhisown.

c.JoewassentbackhomewithhisBrailletypewriter.

d.Joehadahardtimewhenhelostthreebeloved.

e.

Joefellinlovewithablindgirlthefirsttimetheymet.

A.abedcB.acbedC.acebdD.aecbd

40.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusthroughthearticle?

A.Peoplehavetospendmoretimewiththeirlovedones.

B.Thedisabledneedothers'

respectandsupporttoliveon.

C.Love,hopeandfaithcankeeponegoinginfaceofdifficulties.

D.Peopleshouldlearntogetoverthelossoftheirlovedones.

41.Whatdoes"

it"

refertointhesentence"

Joehasfounditwheneverhehasneededit."

?

A.ThebeliefinfindingloveagainB.Thestrengthtodealwithdifficulties.

C.TtheloveforhisfamilyD.Thehopetohavestrongerlegs.

参考答案38-41DBCB

WhenUSstudentOliviaPriedeman,17,wokeuponemorning,shethoughtshehadhadadreamaboutmakingplanwithafriend.

Butitwasn’tadream.Herphoneshowedthatduringthenight,Pridemanhadreadatextmessagefromherfriend.

Shediditwhileshewasfastasleep.

Readingandsendingtextmessageswhileasleep—called“sleeptexting”—isanunusualsleepbehaviour,similartosleepwalking.It’salsoagrowingconcern（关心的事）amongdoctors:

youngpeoplecan’tlivewithouttheircellphones.

Researchshowsoneinthreeteenagerssendsmorethan100textmessagesaday.Andatleastfouroutoffiveteenagerssaidtheysleepwiththeirphoneonorneartheirbed.

ElizabethDowdell,aprofessoratVillanovaUniversityinPennsylvania,hasstudiedsleepingtexting.Shesaidthathavingaphonenearbyallnightisabigpartoftheproblem. 

AndrewStiehm,asleepmedicineexpertwithAllinaHealthinMinnesota,explainshowsleeptextinghappensthisway.It’spossibleforthepartofthebrainthatcont

rolsmotorskills（动作技能）towakeup,whilethepartofthebrainthatcontrolsmemoryandjudgment（判断）maybestillasleep.That’swhysomepeoplecanperformbasicmovements---suchaswalking,talking,textingorevendriving—whilethey’resleeping.

SomeofDowdell’sstudentssaidthatthey’retroubledbytheirnighttimetextingbehavior.Butbecausesleeptextingis 

unconscious（无意识的）,it’sadifficulthabittobreak.Dowdellsaidsheknowsofsomestudentswhowearsocksontheirhandstokeepthemselvesfromtexting.

MarjorieHogan,adoctoratHennepinCountyMedicalCenterinMinneapolis,Minnesota,suggestskeepingallelectronicdevices（电子设备）outsidethebedroomatcertaintimes. 

42.WhathappenedtoOliviaPriedeman?

A.Shesleepwalkedtoafriend’shouse.

B.Shedreamedofmakingplanswithafriend.

C.Shephonedoneofherfriendsduringthenight.

D.Shereadatextmessagefromherfriendwhileasleep.

43.Howdoessleeptextinghappen?

A.Somepartsofthebodyareoutofcontrolduringsleep.

B.Thebrainpartincontrolofmotorskillswakesupduringsleep.

C.Thebrainpartincontrolofjudgmentstaysawakeduringsleep.

D.Thebrainpartincontrolofmemorybecomesunconsciousduringsleep.

44.WhatdoesdoctorHogansuggestpeoplewhosleeptextdo?

A.Stoptextingduringthedaytime.

B.Takesomemedicinet