福建省福州市第八中学学高一英语下学期期中试题课件Word文档下载推荐.docx
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A.Afriend.B.Ahouse.C.Apicture.
4.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Enjoyingsomepaintings.B.Seeingananimalshow.C.Goingonanouting.
5.Whomightthewomanbe?
A.Adoctor.B.Acleaner.C.Ateacher.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WhoisPatrick?
A.Marina’sfriend.B.Marina’scousin.C.Kate’sfriend.
7.WhichpartofPatrick’sbodygotbadlyhurt?
A.Hishead.B.Hisback.C.Hisleg.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.HowmuchwasJane’sticketfortheboattrip?
A.£
12.B.£
15.C.£
20.
9.WheredoesJanesuggestBenstayinScotland?
A.Inaguesthouse.B.Inatent.C.Inahotel.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whenwastheparty?
A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.
11.Whatdidthemanlikebestabouttheparty?
A.Thegames.B.Themusic.C.Thefood.
12.Howdidthemangethome?
A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.WhatdoesMikethinkofthepeopleintheuniversity?
A.Nice.B.Clever.C.Outgoing.
14.WhatdoesMikeusuallydoattheweekend?
A.Hechatsonline.B.Hegoesforarun.C.Heswimsinthelake.
15.WhatplacehasMikebeentoalready?
A.Ashoppingcenter.B.Abookshop.C.Acastle.
16.WhendoesMikeplantogohome?
A.Thisweekend.B.Twoweekslater.C.Nextmonth.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhydidVanGoghpainthimself?
A.Hewastoopoortohiremodels.
B.Hedidn’tknowanymodelsinParis.
C.Hewasn’tskillfulatpaintingothers.
18.WhatwasthecolorofVan
Gogh’seyes?
A.Grey.B.Green.C.Blue.
19.WhydidVanGoghcreatethenumber28painting?
A.Tointerestmorecustomers.
B.Totrythedifferentuseofcolors.
C.Toshowhisniceclothesandhats.
20.WhichnumbershouldbepressedifvisitorswanttoknowthelifeofVincentvan
Gogh?
A.29.B.28.C.0.
第二部分:
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Inthepasttwoyears,hiswife,Merlie,andtheirsevenchildrenhavesaid“goodbye”tohimfourtimes,mostrecentlylastmonth.Eachtimeithasbeenunnecessary.
Mr.Smarthadahip（髋关节）replacementinFebruaryattheBurniehospitalbutwasrushedbacktwomonths
laterwithinternalbleeding.
“Thedoctorscouldn’tstopthebleeding,”Mrs.Smartsaid.MedicalstafftoldMrs.Smarttocontactherfamily,whichincludeschildreninWesternAustralia.“Ittooktwodaysforthemtogethere.Wehadtohopehehungon.”Hedid.
“Thedoctorswerethere24hoursadayandtheystoppedthebleeding.Theybroughthimback,”Mrs.Smartsaid.“IcertainlybelieveinmiraclesbecauseI’veseenonehappen,butitwouldn’thavehappenedifthedoctorsdidn’tdowhattheydid.”
ItwasthesecondtimeMrs.Smartthoughtshewaslosingherhusbandof54years.Twoyearsago,Mr.SmartwasadmittedtotheLauncestonGeneralHospitalafteraheartattackandafewdayslaterwithHospitalafteraheartattackandafewdayslaterwithintensepaincausedbyahemorrhage（出血）.Again,thefamilywascalledtosaygoodbye---twice.
“Iwasgivena50-50chanceofcomingoutofit,”Mr.Smartsaid.
Goingthroughthes
ufferingsthenwastryingonthefamily,whohadpreparedthemselvesfortheworst.Buttofacethesamesituationonlytwoyearslaterwashard.TheSmartssaidthesupporttheyreceivedattheBurniehospitalhelpedthemthrough.
Anditseemstheexperiencehasalsoleftanimpressionatthehospital.Mrs.Smartsaidwhensherangrecentlyandmentionedherhusband’sname,thereplywas“ahthemiracleman”.
21.ThefirsttimeMrs.SmartandthechildrensaidgoodbyetoMr.Smartwaswhen
hehad______________..
A.ahipreplacementB.internalbleeding
C.aheartattackD.intensepaincausedbyahemorrhage
22.WhenMr.Smartwasrushedbacktothehospitalwithinternalbleeding,________________.
A.onlyhiswifebelievedhe
couldsurvive
B.noonebelievedthathecouldsurvive
C.hehadgivenuphopeofrecovering
D.itdidn’ttakethedoctorslongtostopthebleeding
23.TheexperienceMr.Smarthadatthehospitalcouldbethatof_______.
A.concernB.puzzleC.fearD.wonder
24.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheMiracleMan.B.TheKindDoctorsandNurses.
C.ADevotedWife.D.AGreatFamily.
B
Newarrivals
ILoveYou,Sweetheart
Author（s）:
ElmHillBooks
Publisher:
Format:
Hardcover
ListPrice:
$9.99
Ourprice:
$4.99
Category:
Self-Help
Subject:
Motivational&
Inspirational
ISBN-10:
1404185526
Language:
English
Pages:
24
Overview:
Agreatgiftforyoursweetheart.Thisbookcontains24pagesfullofpicturesandthoughtstoremember.ThisperfectgiftalsocontainsaCDwith3all-timefavoritelovesongsandaplacetowriteyourownnoteofromanceandlove.
EatRightforYourMetabolism
Kliment,FeliciaDrury
McGraw-hillCompanies
Paperback
$16.95
Health&
Fitness
Diets
0071460152
312
Offeraneatingplan.Helpyoukeepyouridealweightwithoutdietingordrugs.
TheGirls
McLellan,Diana
LAeeklyBooks
$3.99
ActingArts
Film
0312283202
440
InTheGirls,DianaMclellanshowsthecomplex（复杂的）andcloseconnectionsthatlaybehindthepublicpersonae（表面形象）ofGretaGarbo,MarleneDietrichandthewomenwholovedthem.
TheTwelveDogsofChristmasGiftSet
TommyNelson
Boxed-set
$14.99
$6.99
ChildrenFiction
Holidays&
Festivals--Christmas
140039404X
104
Thisdelightfultake（诠释）onthetraditionalsong“TwelvedaysofChristmas”isthefunniest,furriest,freshestwaytolaughthroughtheholidays.
25.IfMichelle,ten,wantssomebookstoread,shemaychoosetheworkby_____.
A.ElmHillBooksB.Kliment,FeliciaDrury
C.McLellan,DianaD.TommyNelson
26.TheGirlsisprobablywrittenforthosewhoareinterestedin______.
A.fictionB.popsongs
C.actingartsD.health
27.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.TheGirlsisthickerthanTheTwelveDogsofChristmasGiftSet.
B.ThereareonlysomebeautifulpicturesinILoveYou,Sweetheart.
C.EatRightforYourMetabolismtellsustheconnectionbetweenpeople.
D.NotonlyILoveYou,SweetheartbutalsoTheGirlsispaperback.
C
ScientistsattheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnology（Caltech）havereportedevidencethatMarswaswarmerandwetterlongagothanitistoday.TheCaltechscientistssaytheyhavedirectlyestablishedthetemperatureofMarsfourbillionyearsago.Atleast,theyestablishedthesurfacetemperatureonpartoftheplanetatthattime.Theresearcherssayitisthefirstsuchevidencetobediscoveredandpresented.
TheCaltechscientistssaycarbonate（碳酸盐）mineralsformedonMarsatabouteighteendegreesCelsius.Theyreachedthefindingafterstudyingameteorite（陨石）thathaditsbeginningsneartheMartiansurface.
Today,theaveragetemperatureonMarsissixty-threedegreesbelowzeroCelsius.
ThefindingwasreportedonthewebsiteoftheNationalAcademyofSciences.CaltechAssistantProfessorWoodyFischerhelpedtopreparethereport.HesayseighteendegreesCelsiusisnotespeciallycoldorhot.Hesaysthismakesthefindingextremelyinteresting.KnowingthetemperaturecangivescientistsanideaoftheclimateonMarslongago.Itcanalsohelpthemdecidewhethertheplanethadliquidwater.SpacecraftorbitingMarshaveshownwhatappeartoberivers,lakebedsandmineraldeposits.Thesepicturessuggestthat,atonetime,waterdidflowthere.MarsRovervehiclesandotherspacecrafthaveprovedtheinformation.
Themeteoritethescientistsexaminedisoneoftheoldestknownrocksintheworld.ItiscalledtheAllanHillsmeteorite.ItsnamecamefromtheplaceinAntarcticawhereitwasfoundin1984.ThemeteoriteisbelievedtohaveblownloosefromtheMars'
surfacewhenanotherspacerockstruckits"
home."
28.Theunderlinedword“establish”inParagraph1probablymeans“__________”.
A.tosetup
B.tomakepeopleacceptabelief
C.todiscoverorprove
D.tostarthavingarelationshipwithothers
29.Howdidthescientistsreachthefinding?
A.BystudyingAllanHillsmeteorite.
B.ByusingspacecraftorbitingMars.
C.BystudyingmineralsgatheredonMars.
D.BystudyingameteoriteontheMartiansurface.
30.Accordingtothefourthparagraph,whathavespacecraftorbitingMarsdone?
A.MeasuringthetemperatureofMars.
B.TakingphotosofthesurfaceofMars.
C.FindingthatthereiswaterflowingonMars.
D.ProvingwherehumanbeingswillprobablylandonMars.
31.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage?
A.Inabiographyofscientists.B.Inageographymagazine.
C.Inanenvironmentreport.D.Inasciencereport.
D
Sometimeshavingateenagerathomecanbearealheadache.Manyteenagerssmoke,drink,wearstrangehairsandevenfight.Basically,theyareoftentakingrisks.
Earlierstudieshaveshownthatteenagersaremorelikelytomakeirrationaldecisionsthanpeoplefromanyotheragegroup,includingchildrenandadults.Isitthatteenagersaretooyoungtotellrightfromwrong?
Notreally.Sowhatexplainstheirriskybehavior?
AccordingtoLaurenceSteinberg,aprofessoratTempleUniversity,US,thatisbecauseteenscarealotabouthowtheirpeers（同龄人）viewthem–that’stheeffectof“peerinfluence”,reportedScienceDaily.
Aschildrenentertheirteenageyears,theyspendmoretimewiththeirfriendsandclassmatesandalsobecomemoresensitivetotheirfeedback（反馈）.Thissensitivitydrivesteenagerstofocusontheshort-termbenefitsofmakingriskychoicesandoverlookthecosts.
Inatest,agroupofteenagerswereaskedtoplayavideodrivinggame.Whentheyplayedwiththeirfriendswatching,theytookmorechancesanddrovemorecarelesslybecausethatwouldincreasetheirpossibilityofwinning.Butwhentheyplayedalone,theytendedtodrivemoresafely.
Whydoespressurefrompeershavesuchabiginfluenceonteens’behavior?
AsSteinbergseesit,ateenager’
sbrainislikeacarwithagoodaccelerator（油门）butaweakbrake（刹车）.The“accelerator”,thebrain’sabilitytonoticethebenefitsofthings,isfullydevelopedbyteenageyearswhilethe“brake”,thebrainpartrelatedtocontrollingimpulses（冲动）andlong-termthinking,isstillnotmature（成熟的）.Whenteensareunderthepressureofbeingjudgedbytheirpeers,theytendtopushhardontheaccelerator.Givenhowweakthebrakeis,itislikelythattheyaregoingtoendupinacrash.
Butthegoodnewshere,accordingtoSteinberg,isthataviolentteenagerdoesn’tnecessarilybecomeaviolentadult.Abouttwo-thirdst
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