现在完成时讲解50道现在完成时练习题含答案Word格式.docx

现在完成时讲解50道现在完成时练习题含答案Word格式.docx

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2.JillhasbeeninIreland______threedays.

3.HisaunthaslivedinAustralia______15days.

4.Maryisinheroffice.Shehasbeenthere______7o'

clock.

5.Indiahasbeenanindependentcountry______1974.

6.Thebusislate.They'

vebeenwaiting______20minutes.

7.Nobodylivesinthosehouses.Theyhavebeenempty______manyyears.

8.Mikehasbeenill______alongtime.Hehasbeeninhospital______October.

1.since2.for3.for4.since5.since6.for7.for8.since

2）表示短暂意义的动词如arrive,leave,borrow,buy,begin,start,die等，在完成时当中不能和表示一段时间的状语连用，因为它们表示的动作不可能持续。

因此，不能说：

Hehascomeherefor2weeks.×

Theoldmanhasdiedfor4months.×

Theyhaveleftonlyfor5minutes.×

以上三句话可以改为：

Hehasbeenherefor2weeks.

Theoldmanhas_____________for4months.

Theyhave__________onlyfor5minutes

2）have（has）been和have（has）gone的区别：

表示“曾到过某地”要用“have（has）been”;

表示“已经去某地”要用“have（has）gone”。

试比较：

Wherehashebeen?

他刚才到哪里去了？

（已经回来了）

Wherehashegone?

他上哪儿去了？

（人不在）

TheyhavebeentoCanada.他们到过加拿大。

（现在已经不在加拿大）

TheyhavegonetoCanada.他们到加拿大去了。

（可能在路上和已经到加拿大）.

3）现在完成时不能和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday,lastyear,in1976,twodaysago,justnow,whenIcamein，但可以和already,yet,sometimes,always,often,before,lately,recently,once,twice,ever,never等连用。

例如：

Shehasalreadycome.她已经来了。

Ihaven’treadityet.我还没读过这个。

Ihavemethimbefore.我从前曾见过他。

MaHonghasalwaysbeenagoodstudent.马红一直是个好学生。

Ihaveoftenseenhiminthestreet.我经常在街上看见他。

TheyhaveneverbeentoYan’an.他们从未去过延安。

Ihaven'

tseenhimlately.我近来没看到他。

I.Fillintheblankswiththeproperform.

1.I____already____（see）thefilm.I________（see）itlastweek.

2._____he____（finish）hisworktoday?

Notyet.

3.Myfather____just____（come）backfromwork.Heistirednow.

4.Where’sLiMing?

He__________（go）totheteacher’soffice.

5.I__________（work）heresinceI______（move）herein1999.

6.SofarI_______________（make）quiteafewfriendshere.

7.Howlong________theWangs______________（stay）here?

Fortwoweeks.

8.I________just___________（finish）myhomework.

9.He________（go）toschoolonfooteveryday.

10.____you______（find）yoursciencebookyet?

11.Ifit____（be）finetomorrow,I'

llgowithyou.

12.Thestudents____________（read）Englishwhentheteachercamein.

13.Look!

Themonkey__________（climb）thetree.

14.Mymother__________（come）toseemenextSunday.

15.I'

velostmypen._________you________（see）itanywhere?

1.have,seen,saw2.Has,finished3.has,come4.hasgone5.haveworked,moved6.havemade7.have,stayed8.have,finished9.goes10.have,found11.is12.werereading13.isclimbing14.iscoming15.Have,seen

II.Choosethebestanswer.

1.Howlonghaveyou_______here?

A.comeB.gotC.arrivedD.been

2.Mygrandpadied_________.

A.attheageofmy2B.for2years

C.whenIwas2.D.myagewas6.

3.Janehas_____toBeiJing.Shewillcomebacktomorrow.

A.beenB.goneC.wentD.neverbeen

4.Itistenyears_____Ilastsawher.

A.afterB.sinceC.forD.that

5.--WhowillgotothestationtomeetLorry?

--Iwill.I_____herseveraltimes.

A.metB.havemetC.hadmetD.willmeet

6.--Whatanicedress!

Howlong_____you_____it?

--Just2weeks.

A.will,buyB.did,buyC.are,havingD.have,had

7.--DoyouknowLydiaverywell?

--Yes,SheandI_____friendssincewewereveryyoung.

A.havemadeB.havebecomeC.havebeenD.haveturned

8.TheSmiths_______inChinafor8years.

A.haslivedB.livedC.havebeenD.live

9.--Hello,thisisMr.Greenspeaking.CanIspeaktoMr.Black?

--Sorry.He______theBainiaoPark.

A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.wenttoD.willgoto

10.--____youever____totheUS?

--Yes,twice.

A.Have,goneB.Have,beenC,Do,goD.were,going

III.Rewritethesentences.

1.IhavebeentoMacaubefore.（改为否定句） 

I__________________beentoMacaubefore.

2.Hehasn’tcometoschoolbecausehewasill.（就划线部分提问）

_____________hecometoschool?

3.Iboughanewbikejustnow.（用just改写） 

I____just____anewbike.

4.WebegantolearnEnglishthreeyearsago.（改为同义句）

We________English____threeyears

5.Hehasneversurfed,______________?

（改成反意疑问句）

6.Theyhavebeenheresince2000.（对划线部分提问）

______________havetheybeenhere?

7.Theoldman_________lastyear.Hehas______________forayear.（die）（动词填空）

8.MissGaoleftanhourago.（同义句转换）

MissGaohas_______________________anhourago.

Askthequestions

1）Ihavebeentherefortwodays.

_____________________________you____________________?

2）Myfatherhaslivedheresince2000.

____________________________yourfather___________________?

3）Helefthereyesterday.

_________________he___________________?

4）Theyboughtabooktwohoursago.

_____________________they__________abook?

Keys:

1.Howlonghave,beenthere2.Howlonghas,livedhere3.Whendid,leavehere4.Whendid,buy

Use“never,ever,already,just,yet,for,since”tofillintheblanks.

1.Ihave_______seenhimbefore,soIhavenoideaabouthim.

2.Jackhas_________finishedhishomework.

3.Mr.Wanghastaughtinthisschool________tenyears.

4.“Haveyou________seenthefilm?

”“No,Ihave________seenit.”

5.“Hasthebusleft_______?

”“Yes,ithas_________left.”

1.never2.just,already3.for4.ever,never5.yet,just/already

现在完成时练习题及答案

二、用since和for填空

1.______twoyears2.____twoyearsago

3.___lastmonth4.______1999

5._______yesterday6._______4o’clock

74hours8._____anhourago

9.___wewerechildren

10._____lunchtime

11.____shelefthere

12.HehaslivedinNanjing___theyearbeforelast.

13.I’veknownhim______wewerechildren.

14.OurteacherhasstudiedJapanese______threeyears.

15.Shehasbeenawayfromthecity______abouttenyears.

16.It’sabouttenyears__________sheleftthecity.

六、用have/hasbeento/in,havegoneto及go的各种形式填空。

七用never,ever,already,just,yet,for,since填空

八.用适当的时态填空：

1.She’s_____________（live）hereeversinceshewasten.

2.Bothofthem________________（be）inHongkongfortendays.

3.Bothofthem____________（come）toHongkongtendaysago.

4.Halfanhour__________（pass）sincethetrain__________（leave）.

5.Mary________（lose）herpen.________you_______（see）ithereandthere?

6._________you_____（find）yourwatchyet?

7.---Areyouthirsty?

---NoI_________just_________（have）someorange.

8.We----already_________（return）thebook.

9.________they_______（build）anewschoolinthevillage?

10.I_____________（notfinish）myhomework.Canyouhelpme?

11.Myfather_____（read）thenoveltwice.

12.I_________（buy）abookjustnow.

13.I_________（lost）mywatchyesterday.

14.Myfather___________（read）thisbooksinceyesterday.

现在完成时练习题

1.Allthefurnitureinthebuilding_______tothecompanynottohisown.

A.isbelongedBbelongsC.belongDarebelonged

2.WhenIwasatcollegeI_______threeforeignlanguages,butI_______allexceptafewwordsofeach.

A.spoke,hadforgottenBspoke,haveforgottenChadspoken,hadforgottenDhadspoken,haveforgotten

3.-----Wewouldhavewalkedtothestation.Itwassonear.

-----Yes,ataxi_______atallnecessary.

Awasn’tBhadn’tbeenCwouldn’tbeDwon’tbe

4.Idon’treallyworkhere.I_______untilthenewsecretaryarrives.

AjusthelpoutBhavejusthelpedout

CamjusthelpingoutDwilljusthelpout

5.He_______hislegwhenhe_______inafootballmatch.

Abroke,playedBwasbreaking,wasplaying

Cbroke,wasplayingDwasbreaking,played

6.Thenewsecretaryissupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshe_______.

AwillarriveBarrivesCisgoingtoarriveDisarriving

7.Asshe_______newspaper,Granny_______asleep.

Aread,wasfallingBwasreading,fell

Cwasreading,wasfallingDread,fall

8.---Doyoulikethematerial?

---Yes,it_______verysoft.

AisfeelingBfeltCfeelsDisfelt

9.---Comeonin,Tom.Iwanttoshowyousomething.

---Oh,howniceofyou!

I_______you_______tobringmeagift.

Aneverthink,aregoingBneverthought,weregoing

Cdidn’tthink,weregoingDhadn’tthought,weregoing

10.----You’veagreedtogo,sowhyaren’tyougettingready?

----ButI_______thatyou_______ustostartatonce.

Adon’trealize,wantBdon’trealize,wanted

Chaven’trealized,wantDdidn’trealize,wanted

11.Thehouseisdirty.We_______itforweeks.

Adidn’tcleanBhadn’tcleanedCdon’tcleanDhaven’tcleaned

12.-----_______thesportsmeetmightbeputoff.

----Yes,italldependsontheweather.

AI’vebeentoldBI’vetoldCI’mtoldDItold

13.----I’ms