现代英语口语表示法500例docWord文件下载.docx
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Fighttheclock争分夺秒，与时间赛跑
等同于workagainsttheclock
Ifyoudon'
tfighttheclocktoenrichyourself,youwillsurelybelaggedbehindsoon.
Aclotheshorse讲究穿戴的人
PrincessDianawasarealclotheshorse.It'
shardtoimaginehowmuchshehadspentonclothes.
Gethotunderthecollar发怒，怒气冲天
Makesomeonehotunderthecollar
Hegothotunderthecollarwhenhefoundhisbicyclewasmissing.
Comethroughwithflyingcolors干得出色，大获成功
Inthe13thAsianGames,Chineseathleticteamcamethroughwithflyingcolors
Show（reveal）one'
struecolors原形毕露
Healwaysappearspoliteandgentle.Buthisquarrellingwithothersindirtywordsshowhistruecolors.
Comeupwith找出，想出，弄出，提出
等同于toproduce,tofindout,tothinkout
Afterthreedays'
ofdeepthinking,themanagercameupwithanideaofpromotingtheproducts.
Jumptoconclusions仓促的下结论
Beingateacher,heshouldn'
tjumptoconclusionsthatastudentisnotworthteachingsimplybecausehefailsoneexam.
Toone'
sheart'
scontent心满意足
Todayisweekend.Thelightswon'
tgooffafter11o'
clock.Wecanchattoourheart'
scontent.
此外该语还有“随心所欲”的意思
Maryloveskeepingdiary.Shecanexpressheremotiontoherheart'
Loseone'
scool沉不住气
反义词keepone'
scool
Intheboxingmatch.TysonlosthiscoolandbitHollyfield'
sear.
Playitcool不露声色，沉着冷静
Sampras,theNo.1tennisplayerintheworld,alwaysplaysitcoolwhenhewinsinthematch.
erottentothecore坏透了、烂透了
Keepawayfromthatboy.Heisrottentothecore.
cutcorners偷工减料、走捷径、图省事、节约
Studentisaseriousthing.Youcan'
texpecttocutcorners.
cutcorners并不是都是贬义的，还表示节约，节省
Withonly$100left,hehadtocutcornerstomakehisjourneybackhome.
haveacrushonsomeone迷恋某人
Someteenagergirlsgotacrushonthefilmstar
beafarcryfrom...与……相差甚远（一般用来表示水平或程度等的差距）
ThoughDickhastriedhard,itisstillafarcryfromwhathisfatherexpectsofhim.
chewthecud好好琢磨琢磨
twanttojumptoconclusions,Ihavetochewthecudonitforafewdays.
becutoutfor...天生适合于……（用于否定句中）
Thankyouforyourkindness,butIcan'
tacceptit.Youknow,I'
mnotcutforamanager.
becompletelyinthedark一无所知，仍蒙在鼓里
keepsomeoneinthedark;
beleft（kept）inthedark
Heisadictator.ThoughI'
mtheproductionmanager,I'
mcompletelyinthedarkaswhattodonext.
ablinddate初次约会
Jameswastooexcitedtohavedinner.HewashavingablinddatewithSueintheevening.
haveseenbetterdays今非昔比
Lookatourdean,Hehasseenbetterdays.
beoutofone'
sdepth力所不及
LiuwasextremelyhappytohavebeenadmittedtoOxford,butsoonhefoundhewasoutofhisdepthinhismajor.
givesomeoneadoseofhisownmedicine以其人之道还制其人之身
OnAprilFool'
sDay,myclassmatesmademeanAprilFool.Nextyear,I'
llgivehimadoseofhisownmedicine.
adropinthebucket沧海一粟
Hehassufferedalotinhislife.Losinghisjobthistimewasonlyadropinthebucket.
playdumbwithsomeone装聋作哑
It'
snouseplayingdumbwithteachers.Theyknowverywelltheirstudents.
bedownindumps垂头丧气，深情沮丧
Iburnedmidnightoilyesterday.SoIfeeldowninthedumpstoday.
makethedustfly干得很起劲
ManyvolunteersarehelpingintheOlympicGames.Theyaremakingthedustflywithoutgettingpay.
goeasyon...酌情处理……；
节约使用……；
对……手下留情
Ihopetheteacherwillgoeasyonme.Otherwise,I'
llhavenochancetopasstheexam.
当介词on的后面跟得是something的时候，此语用来是“节约使用”或“小心对待”
Goeasyonsalt.Wehavetosavesomeforthenextmeal.
eggsomeoneontodosomething怂恿，鼓动某人干某事
Haven'
tyouseenhimthrough?
Hecanhelpyounothingbuteggyouontodoillegalthings.
rubelbowswithsomeone和某人没有很深的交情
IsupposeJackdoesn'
tknowmewell.Wehaveonlyrubbedelbowswithotherforseveraltimes.
beattheendofone'
stether山穷水尽
Markfeelsworriedbecausehecan'
twriteanynewbooks.Heisafraidthatheisattheendofhistether.
beatone'
swits'
end不知如何是好
Myboyissuchamischief-maker.Iamatmywits'
endwithhim.
beatlooseends心里没有着落
Manyoldpeoplefeelatlooseendsaftertheirretirement.
makebothendsmeet收支平衡
Thenewly-wedcouplefoundithardtomakebothendsmeet.
begreenwithenvy羡慕极了
tbegreenwithenvy.Hedeservestheprize,sincehehasspentawholemonthonthatpaper.
beoftheessence绝对不可少，关键的
Asforstudy,diligenceisoftheessence.
apoorapologyfor...蹩脚货，名不副实
Thattravelagencywasfirst-class,butitofferedapoorapologyforitsservice
makeanexhibitionofoneself出洋相
如果表示总出洋相可以在exhibition一词前加上形容词，regular
Sheisabitinsane.Shealwaysmakesaregularexhibitionofherselfbyragingatalmosteverybody.
keepaneyeopen密切注视
Keepaneyeopenforanyonewhoarousesyoursuspicion.
seeeyetoeyewith...与……意见一致
Thoughtheyaretwins,theyneverseeeyetoeyewitheachotheronanything.
turnablindeyeon装做没看见
Itisnotrightforteacherstoturnablindeyetothosewhocheatintheexam.
feastone'
seyeson...观赏……，一饱眼福
Yesterdaywewenttoafashionshow.Wereallyfeastedoureyesonbeautiesandfancyclothes.
haveafacewouldstopaclock奇丑无比
Theoldladyhasafacethatwouldstopaclock,butsheisthehelpfulpersonIhaveevermet.
keepastraightface板着脸
Helikestellingjokes.Butalwayskeepsastraightfacewhenothersareshakingtheirsideswithlaughter.
befedupwith...对……烦透了
Myroommatesaretoonoisy.I'
mreallyfedupwiththem.
fallfor...迷恋上……
Shefellforthatguysimplybecausehebehavedquitedifferentlyfromothers.
beridingforafall自讨苦吃
Thatbigcountryisridingforafallifitkeepsinterferingwithothers'
'
internalaffairs.
playfastandloosewith...敷衍了事，不正经干
YouarenotcleverenoughtoplayfastandloosewithSusan.
playfavoriteswith...对……有偏心眼
Thegirlisn'
tongoodtermswithherparents.Theyplayfavoriteswithherlittlebrother.
putoutafeelertodo...试探……的反应
Thechairmanputoutafeelertoseepeople'
sreactionstohiselectionspeech.
bedeadonone'
sfeet筋疲力尽
Ourbossregardsushisslaves.Everydayafterwork.
landonone'
sfeet安全摆脱困境
Withtheloanfromthebank,thecompanylandedonitsfeet.
standonone'
sfeet自食其力
TheChineseCommunistPartydecidedtostandontheirfeetduringtheLiberationCampaign.PeopleinNaniwanwerecalledupontodevelopagriculture.
sitonthefence保持中立
Whowouldyouvotefor?
YoubetIwon'
tvoteforhim.Helikessittingonthefenceonimportantissues.
playthefield不正经干
Heisreallyaplayboy,Helikestoplaythefieldandisneverseriouswithanyonegirl.
burnone'
sfingers因管闲事而吃苦头
Ialwaystellyoutokeepawayfromthescoundrels.Nowyouareburningyourfingers.
havestickyfingers手不老实。
有小偷小摸的陋习
Theoldladyfiredthemaidbecauseshehadstickyfingers.
61——121
keepone'
sfingerscrossed祈求成功
Theleaderwasguiltyofaseriousderelictionofduty.Hekepthisfingerscrossedthathecouldescapeseverepunishment.
letsomethingslipthroughone'
sfingers眼睁睁地看着……跑掉
Thelawyerstudiedthecaseverycarefully.Hewouldn'
tletsomethingslipthroughhisfingers.
buildafireundersomeone紧催促某人……
Thatguyisaslowpoke.Iwishthereweresomewaytobuildafireunderhim.
putafireundersomeone其主语一般是物，而不是人。
haveotherfishtofry有其他要紧事要做
Comeonout!
Forgetabouttheexam,You'
regototherfishtofry.
aflashinthepan昙花一现
Heusedtobecalledayoungentrepreneur.Butsoonhewasforgottenbythepublic.Hewasaflashinthepan.
aflyintheointment美中不足
Mobilephonearequitepopularnowadays,buttheyringatanytimeinthepublicareas.Itisaflyintheointment.
benobody'
sfool不傻，精明
Youcannoteasilytakehimin.Itisobviousthatheisnobody'
sfool.
getoffontherightfoot开门红
Everythingwillgosmoothlyifwegetoffontherightfoot.
putone'
sfootdown气愤的表示反对
Theboywantedtoquitschool,buthisfatherputhisfootdown.
playfootsywith...与……调情
JackwassoinlovewithMarythathecouldn'
thelpplayingfootsieswithherwhilehavingdinner.
marryafortune嫁给了有钱人
Scarietwasintrouble,Shewantedtomarryafortuneandsavethewholefamily.
asslyasafox非常狡猾
Thoughthesuspectwasasslyasfox,hehadtoadmithiscrimeinfrontofsolidevidence.
adimeadozen数不清，很多
Pagerswereraretenyearsago.Nowtheyareadimeadozen.
makefreewith...擅自使用……
DoyouthinkI'
mamillionaire?
tmakefreewithmythings.
afreeloader白吃白喝，爱占便宜的人
InAmerica,evenifyoulivewithyourrelative,youcan'
tbeafreeloader.
afair-weatherfriend不能同患难的朋友
Ihavesearchedmyconscience,andbelieveIhavenevermistreatedyou.Butyouturnedouttobeafair-weatherfriend.
getstagefright怯场，紧张
Thestudentgotstagefrightwhenhesteppedintoexamroom.
addfueltotheflames火上浇油
Theboyrefusedtomakeanapologytohisfather,whichaddedfueltotheflames.
haveabarreloffun极开心
Childrenhadabarreloffuninthemasquerade.
makefunofsomeone取笑某人
Itisnotrighttomakefunofthedisabled.
playtothegallery哗众取宠，收买人心
He'
ssogoodatplayingtothegallery,especiallyinfrontofgirls.
ganguponsomeone结伙对付某人
Thelocalruffiansgangeduponthepoli
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