届广州中考英语模拟试题一Word格式文档下载.docx
《届广州中考英语模拟试题一Word格式文档下载.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《届广州中考英语模拟试题一Word格式文档下载.docx(11页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、语法选择(共15小题;
每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One’sattitudeisalwaysimportant.Ifyouarelazyandweak,youwillnevertasteanysuccess.Butifyouarehardworking,successandhappinesswillbemorelikelytocometoyou.
Iloveeatingpersimmons(柿子).Butyoucantgetthemuntilautumn.Ifyoutrythembeforetherighttime,theyprobably1__bad.
InGrade9,becauseofmypoorgrades,myparentswereworriedthatIwouldn'
tbeabletogetinto_2_excellenthighschool.Theypushedmetostudyhard,butIdidn’treallyunderstand3theyweresoanxious.Summercame.andIstudiedeven4.Thehotweathermademe5sleepyandIcouldn'
tfocusonmytextbooks.ButeverytimeIwantedtostop6,Momwouldshout,"
Heyyou!
Thinkaboutyourfuture,ifyoudon’tworkhard,you'
llregretit!
"
Ihadtositbackdownagainandreturntomytextbooks7werefullofwords.ButallI8aboutwasplayingwithmyfriendsandeatingpersimmons.
Mymomwouldsaytome,9aseriouslookonherface,"
you10getanyfruitinautumnunlessapersimmontreegrowinsummer!
Onlybyhardworkcanyougetthegoodresultofyourwork.”
AlthoughIdidn’tunderstanditatthattime,Igraduallycametoseethetruthofherwords.Afewmonthslater,I11gotintothekeyhighschool.Itwasautumn.
Walkinginmynewschool,Icouldseequiteafewpersimmontrees.Itwas12aredfruitthatitlookedasifitwasonfire.Suddenly,Irealizedthatworkinghardmaybebitterbut13fruitissweet.
Mymomwasright,ifapersimmontreedoesn'
tgrowduringsummer,itcan'
tbearfruitinautumn.Ismiled.Ihadgrownthroughthesummer14nowitwasautumn.Thefruitsofmylaborscould15_bymenow!
.tasteB.tastedC.tasteD.havetasted
B.anC.theD./
3.A.whatB.ifCwhyD.that
4.AharderB.hardlyC.hardD.morehardly
5.A.feelingB.tofeelC.feltD.feel
6.AtoworkBworkingCworkD.worked
7.AwhoseBwhereCwhatD.which
8.AthinkBthoughtCthinkingD.tothink
9A.withB.toC.about
10.A.mustn’tB.needn'
tC.won'
tD.shouldn'
t
11.A.successB.succeedC.successfulD.successfully
12.A.veryB.suchC.soD.too
13.A.hisB.herC.itsD.their
14.A.butB.howeverC.orD.and
15.A.beenjoyedB.enjoyC.enjoyingD.enjoyed
二、完形填空(共10小题;
每小题分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AOnthedayoftheinterview,Igotupat6:
00inthemorning.Igottotheinterviewplacewithouthavingbreakfast.Iwasthe24thinterviewer(应聘者)andthe22ndwasashortordinary-lookinggirl.Igreetedherby16myhead.Iaskedherwhereshegraduated.Shetoldmeinalow17,“Igraduatedfromajuniorcollege,theonlyonewithoutgettingabachelor’sdegree(学士学位)amongthe50interviewees.”
Ididn’t18theinterviewwouldlastsolong.AsIdidn’thave19,mystomachstartedtoache.Ihadtositbythetablefora20.Justatthattime,thegirlaskedmewhathappened.Itoldher,“Ididn’thavebreakfastthismorning,somystomachachecomestome.”
Afterawhile,aworkercameinand21meabottleofmilkandapieceofbread.Itwascertainthattheywereboughtbythegirl.Ifelt22allovermyheartbecauseIhadn’timaginedshewouldbesonicetohelpme—herrival(竞争对手).
Luckily,Igotthejob.ThefirstdayIwenttowork,Iwas23toseethegirlthere.Shealsogotthejob.LaterIaskedherwhyshegotthejob.Shesaidwithasmile.“ThatdaywhenIboughtyouthe24,aninterviewerwenttothetoiletwithpapersinhands.HeaskedmewhetherIcouldhelphimtocopythosepaperswhilehewasinthetoilet.Ihelpedhim.AfterIcamebacktohim,heaskedmewhyItookthefoodinhands.Itoldhimthe25.ThenIgotthejob.”Atthatmoment,Icametoknowthatwhenthegirlhelpedmeandtheinterviewer,shealsohelpedherself.
Helpingotherswillbenefityourselfaswell.
.shakingB.noddingC.raisingD.hanging
.pointB.levelC.soundD.voice
.wonderB.understandC.expectD.accept
.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.dinner
.restB.sleepC.testD.talk
.handedB.showedC.sent
D.bought
.coldB.warmC.nervousD.calm
.frightenedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.interested
.breadB.milkC.waterD.food
.resultB.secretC.methodD.truth
三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(请同学们一定要在原文中画出每道题的支撑句,且标好对应题号。
)
(A)
Whenwecanseewell,wedon’tthinkaboutoureyesveryoften.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwecometoseehowimportantoureyesare.
Peoplewhoarenearsightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes.Manypeoplewhodoalotofclosework,suchaswriting,readingandsewing,becomenearsighted.Thentheyhavetowearglassesinordertoseedistantthingsclearly.
Peoplewhoarefarsightedsufferfromjusttheoppositeproblem.Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway,buttheyhavedifficultyreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm’slength.Iftheywanttodomuchreading,theymustgetglasses,too.
Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.This,too,canbecorrectedbyglasses.Somepeople’seyesbecomecloudybecauseofcataracts(白内障).Longagothesepeopleoftenbecameblind.Now,however,itispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremovethem.
Whennightfalls,colorsbecomefainter(微弱的)totheeyesandfinallydisappear.Afteryoureyeshavegrownusedtothedark,youcanseebetterifyouusethesidesofyoureyesratherthanthecenters.Sometimes,afterdark,youcanseeasmallthingtoonesideofyou,whichseemstodisappearifyouturnyourheadinitsdirection.Thisisbecausewhenyouturnyourhead,youarelookingatthethingtoodirectly.Menonguarddutysometimesthinktheyseesomethingmovingtoonesideofthem.Whentheyturntolookstraightatit,theycan’tseeitanymore,andtheybelievetheyweremistaken.However,thismistakehappensbecausethecenteroftheeye,whichisverysensitiveindaylight,isnotassensitiveasthesidesoftheeyeafterdark.
26.Wedon’tknowthatoureyesareofgreatimportanceuntil___.
A.wethinkaboutoureyesB.wecannotseeclearly
C.wewearglassesD.wehavetodomuchreading
27.Accordingtothepassage,a______ismorelikelytobenearsightedthantheaverageperson.
A.tailorB.doctorC.guardD.driver
28.Thosewhosufferfromcataracts_________.
A.willbecomeblindB.can’tbecured
C.maybecuredD.mustmovetootherplaces
29.Peoplewhoarefarsighted_________.
A.cannotdoalotofcloseworkwithoutglasses
B.canonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes
C.havedifficultyreadingabookiftheyholditatarm’slength
D.havethesameproblemasthenearsightedpeople
30.Toseeasmallthingatnight,itisbettertolook_________.
A.withwideopeneyesB.withhalf-shutornarroweyes
C.straightatitD.inaslightlydifferentdirection
B
Wechoosefoodtoeateveryday.Wemightknowsomeofthereasonsforthechoices,butfoodscientistDr.BrianWansinkhasfoundthatweareunawareof90%ofourfooddecision.Herearesome"
bigideas"
inhisresearchonthehiddenpowerthatdrivesoureating.
Foodforthought
Inoneofthestudies,Dr.Wansinkmadevolunteerseatchocolateyogurtinadarkroom.Hetoldthemtheyogurtwaswithatasteofstrawberryeventhoughtheywerealleatingchocolate.Finally,65%ofvolunteersdescribedtheyogurtashavinga"
nicestrawberryflavor!
"
Theresearchshowsthatourimaginationhasaneffectonourtaste.Ifyouexpectafoodtotastegood,itwill.Sotakeamomentbeforeyoueatyourunpleasanthealthyfoodtoremindyourselfthatyouareeatingdeliciousfishandchips.
Oureyeseatfirst
Howyourfoodlooksisjustasimportantashowittastes.Dr.Wansinkgavecakestothreegroupsofpeople.Thecakeswereexactlythesamebutservedindifferentways.
①Grouponegotthecakeonaniceplate.
②Grouptwogotthecakeonapaperplate.
③Groupthreegotthecakeonapieceofpaper.
Dr.Wansinkthenaskedthepeoplehowmuchtheywouldpayforeachcake.
①Grouponewhogotthecakeonaniceplatewouldpay$.
②Grouptwowhogotthecakeonapaperplatewouldpay76cents.
③Groupthreewhogotthecakeonapieceofpaperwouldpay53cents.
Takesometimetomakeyourhealthyfoodlookamazing.Cutyourfruitintoaflowershapeandputyourcolourfulvegetablesonniceplates.Thisworksreallywellforyourappetite(胃口).
Outofsight,outofstomach
Dr.Wansinkalsofoundthatwhenpeoplesatatthedeskfullofsnacks,theyate71%moreofsnacksadaythanthosesittingnearacleartable.Weeatwhatwesee.Asaresult,putalltheunhealthyfoodinyourfridge.
Hideitandmakeitreallyhardtogetto.Thecloserbadfoodis,themoreyoueatit.
31.Howmanyideasarementionedinthepassage
....
32.Whydidthevolunteerssaytheyogurthadastrawberryflavor
A.Theydidn'
tlikechocolateyogurt.B.Theyogurthadatasteofstrawberry.
C.Theyogurtwasmadefromstrawberry.D.Theythoughttheyhadeatenstrawberryyogurt.
33.Howcanwemakeourselveseatmorevegetableswedon'
tlike
A.Havethesamevegetableeveryday.B.Servevegetablesonlovelyplates.
C.Putvegetablesonapieceofpaper.D.Eatvegeta