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20
15
10
核分人
得分
注:
1.答题前,请准确、清楚地填各项,涂改及模糊不清者、试卷作废。
2.试卷若有雷同以零分计。
答题须知
1.耳机开关用FM收听。
考试前试音期播放内容是四川农大考场指令。
2.客观题答案用铅笔做在机读卡上,其他方式答题一律无效。
3.机读卡上“试卷类型”涂A,“准考证号”前8栏填涂学生学号(最后两栏空白),“科目”栏涂01。
4.翻译用钢笔或圆珠笔做在试卷二上。
5.考试结束时,只交试卷二和机读卡,不交试题册
PartⅠListeningComprehension(25%)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkeda,b,candd,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
Questions1to8arebasedontheconversationsyouhavejustheard.
1.a.Nothing,sinceitisalreadydone.
b.Hewilldefinitelybuythesoftdrink.
c.Nothing,sinceshedoesn’twanttobuythesoftdrink.
d.Hewillconsiderbuyingit.
2.a.Hewasfined.
b.Heboughtaticket.
c.Hehadacaraccident.
d.Hehadadrivinglesson.
3.a.Onthegrass.
b.Nearthepool.
c.Athome.
d.Onhisbike.
4.a.Athisoldhouse.
b.Inhisfriend’sapartment.
c.Onthestreet.
d.Ontheothersideofthetown.
5.a.About6:
00p.m.
b.At3:
30.
c.Aboutnoon.
d.Afterdinner.
6.a.Thewoman’s.
b.Lily’s.
c.Theman’s.
d.Susan’s.
7.a.ShewenttoNewYork.
b.Shestayedathome.
c.Shevisitedhersister.
d.Shecalledhersister.
8.a.She’sboundtofinditsomewhereelse.
b.Thepapershewantsisoutofstock.
c.He’llseeiftheyhavemorepaper.
d.Hecan’tacceptacheck.
Questions9to12arebasedontheconversationsyouhavejustheard.
9.a.Peopleindevelopingcountries.
b.Peoplelivinginpoorconditions.
c.Peopleinthe1950s.
d.PeopleinNewYork.
10.a.8.1million.
b.12million.
c.14million.
d.26million.
11.a.Healthcare.
b.Housingproblem.
c.Transportationproblem.
d.Educationalproblem.
12.a.Tokyo.
b.Beijing.
c.Shanghai.
d.Seoul.
Questions13to15arebasedontheconversationsyouhavejustheard.
13.a.Shedoesn’tknowwhethertochangemajorornot.
b.Shehadtostayupallnightdoingherassignment.
c.Shecan’tfindthebookshewants.
d.Thebookshewantsisn’tavailableinthelibrary.
14.a.Hethinksitisa180degreeshiftfromhermajor.
b.Hethinksshedoesn’thavethepatience.
c.Hethinkssheshouldtakedramaashermajor.
d.Hethinksit’sawasteoftime.
15.a.Hethinksshedecidestoofast.
b.Hethinkssheisnotsuitabletodoit.
c.Hethinksshe’lllosetimeifshetransfers.
d.Hethinkssheneedstogainmorecredits.
SectionB
Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkeda,b,c.andd.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
PassageOne
Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
16.a.Difficulttoproduceinlargequantities.
b.Subjecttomanyparasites.
c.Essentialtothewealthofthecountry.
d.Expensivetogatherandtransport.
17.a.Farmers.b.Dealers.
c.Weather.d.War.
18.a.Toexplainhowwheatismarketedtoday.
b.TojustifysuspensionoftradingontheGrainExchange.
c.TodescribetheoriginsoftheCanadianWheatBoard.
d.ToargueforfurtherreformsontheCanadianWheatBoard.
PassageTwo
Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
19.a.1b.2c.3d.4
20.a.Theappleoflove.b.Theappleofparadise.
c.Thecousinofpotato.d.Wolfpeach.
21.a.Quality,colorandtaste.
b.Color,convenienceandquality.
c.Flavoring,qualityandcolor.
d.Convenience,qualityandflavoring.
PassageThree
Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
22.a.Bymakinguseofspecialpaper.
b.Byaddingcommonsalttosilversalt.
c.Bymakingtemporaryimagesonthesalt.
d.Byusingaspecialpieceofmetal.
23.a.1727.b.1826.
c.1839.d.1860.
24.a.Anewkindofpaper.
b.Anewkindoffilm.
c.Lightdarkenedsilversalt.
d.An‘instant’camerawithself-developingfilm.
25.a.Thescientistsrelatedtocamera.
b.Thetechniquesincameradevelopment.
c.Thetimeperiodsofcamera.
d.Theinventionofcamera.
PartIIReadingComprehension(20%)
Passage1
ThetypicalconversationbetweenAmericanstakesaformthatcanbecalledrepartee.Noonespeaksforverylong.Speakerstaketurnsfrequently,oftenafteronlyafewsentenceshavebeenspoken.“WatchingaconversationbetweentwoAmericansislikewatchingatabletennisgame,”aBritishobserversaid.“Yourheadgoesbackandforthandbackandforthsofastitalmostmakesyourneckhurt.”
Americanstendtobeimpatientwithpeoplewhotakelongturns.Suchpeoplearesaidto“talktoomuch.”ManyAmericanshavedifficultypayingattentiontosomeonewhospeaksmorethanafewsentencesatatime,asNigerians,Arabs,andsomeothersdo.Americansadmireconciseness,orwhattheycall“gettingtothepoint.”
Americansengageinlittleritualinteraction(礼仪式的交流).Onlyafewritualgreetingsarecommon:
“Howareyou?
”“I’mfine,thankyou,”“Nicetomeetyou,”and“Hopetoseeyouagain.”ThesethingsaresaidincertainsituationsAmericanslearntorecognize,and,likeanyritualgreetings,areconcernedmorewithformthanwithsubstance.Thatis,thequestionsaresupposedtobeaskedandthestatementsaresupposedtobemadeinparticularsituations,nomatterwhatthepeopleinvolvedarefeelingorwhattheyreallyhaveinmind.InmanyAmerican’sopinions,peoplewhorelyheavilyonritualgreetingsare“tooshy”or“toopolite,”unwillingtorevealtheirtruenaturesandideas.
Americansaregenerallyimpatientwithlongritualgreetingsaboutfamilymembers’health—commonamongLatinAmericans—consideringthemawasteoftime.
26.DuringatypicalconversationbetweenAmericans,peopletrytobe________.
a.politeb.interested
c.concised.friendly
27.BycomparingaconversationbetweentwoAmericanstoatabletennisgame,theBritishobservermeansthat_________.
a.Americansliketotakeshortturnsinaconversation
b.Americansenjoytalkingaswellaswatchingatabletennisgame
c.Americansgetexcitedeasily
d.Americanstalkwithgreatexpression
28.Americans___________whentheytalkwithArabs.
a.maylosetheirpatience
b.havetolistenverycarefully
c.talktoomuch
d.neveruseEnglish
29.IntheUnitedStates,ritualgreetings__________.
a.areverycommoninpeople’sconversations
b.aresuitableinallsituations
c.helptoleadtoaseriousconversation
d.havelittlesubstance
30.Accordingtothispassage,Americanshavealowopinionofpeoplewho____________.
a..donottalkmuch
b.donotpayattentiontothespeaker
c.liketoaskaboutotherpeople’shealth
d.bringtoomanyritualgreetingsintoaconversation
Passage2
AskmostAmericanchildrenwhattheywanttobewhentheygrowup,andtheyprobablywillsay“doctor”or“lawyer.”
Thoughourculture,oureconomy,indeedourverysecurityareheavilydependentonscienceandengineering,only12percentofAmericanhighschoolstudentsgraduatewiththeprerequisites(必要条件)foracareerinscienceorengineering.Worseyet,only6percentofminoritychildrenaresaidtobesoprepared.
Don’tbetoosurprised.Ifyouaskfurtherwhythemajorityofthehighschoolstudentswouldchooseacareerinmedicineorlaw,theanswerswillbestraightoutofsomepopularTVshows.
“Doctorshelppeople.Theysavelives.”“Lawyersbeatthebadguys.”Moststudentswouldsay.
Now,howaboutscienceorengineeringasacareerchoice?
Theanswerswillbejustaspredictable:
“Getreal!
Whowantstobeageek?
Theyallarenerds.Besides,Ihatemath.”
Inourmedia,scientistsandengineerstypicallyareportrayedasintroverted(内向的)andhumorless.Theyalwayswearwhitelabcoats,withacollectionofpencilsintheirpocketprotectors.Theywearglasseswithblackplasticframes.
Ifmorestudentsaretochoosetechnicalcareers,theymusthaveabetterviewpresentedtothem.
Theyneedtobetold,forinstance,thattheinventionoflifesavingequipmentsaveslivesjustassurelyastheapplicationofitinthehospital.
Italsomighthelpifsomeoneemphasizedtostudentsthatthelawyerwhosavedthedefendant(被告)byintroducingtheDNAevidencewouldhaveseenhimhangedhaditnotbeenforthescientistswhodiscoveredDNA.
Whateverwedo,untilstudentsstopthinkingoftheterm“engineer”asasynonymfor“geek,”itisimpossibletoexpectourchildrentochangetheirviewstowardsscientistsandengineers.
31.WhatistheproblemwithmostAmericanchildrenwhentheychoosetheircareers?
a.Theyhaveaverylowopinionofscienceandengineering.
b.Theyaretooanxioustosucceedindifferentfields.
c.Theyarenotsurewhatcareersuitsthembest.
d.Theydonothaveenoughconfidenceinthemselves.
32.WhichofthefollowinghasinfluencedAmericanstudentsgreatlyintheirchoiceoftheircareers?
a.Parents’opinions.
b.TVshowsandvariouspublications.
c.Greatdiscoveriesmadebydoctorsandlawyers.
d.Cultureandeconomy.
33.Inthepassage,thewritercriticizesthemediafor___________.
a.depictingscientistsandengineersasne