学年山东省青岛市高二下学期期中考试英语试题 解析版Word文档格式.docx
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A.Heiswearingit.B.It’satschool.C.Clairehasit.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhywasLorettaonthenews?
A.ShewroteasongfortheTVstation.
B.Shewonamusiccontest.
C.Shesangasongforcharity.
7.Whatdoesshethinkofsinging?
AItwillmakeherfamousoneday.
B.Itgiveshergreatpleasure.
C.Ittakestoomuchofhertime.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhogaveLilyhernewrollerskates?
A.Mr.Benjamin.B.Herbrother.C.Heruncle.
9.WhatdoesLilyhavetodosoherbrotherwilltakehertogoskating?
A.Getbetteratrollerskating.B.HelpMr.Benjamin.C.Dowellinschooluntilwinterbreak.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatwerethespeakerssupposedtodotoday?
A.Getreadyforaparty.
B.Wearthesameclothes.
C.Dosomethingfortheirclassmates.
11.Howdidthewomangetherproblemsolved?
A.Sheaskedherscienceteacherforhelp.
B.Themangaveheranextrasweater.
C.Shehurriedhometofetchherthings.
12.Whatdidthemanforget?
A.Hisbirthday.B.SchoolSpiritDay.C.Thedayoftheweek.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whoarethespeakers?
A.Students.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Coachandplayer.
14.Howdidthemanreactwhenhesawthewomandancing?
A.Hewasannoyed.B.Hewasinspired.C.Hewassurprised.
15.Howdoesthemanusuallyexercise?
A.Helikestorideabicycle.B.Helikestoplaysoccer.C.Helikestorun.
16.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?
A.Studyforatest.
B.Gotothegymtogether.
C.Showeachothertheirmoves.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatarepeoplelikenowadaysaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Theyaretoolazytocook.
B.Theypreferfastfood.
C.Theyareinahurryeveryday.
18.Whatdomostpeoplewanttodo?
A.Enjoyhome-madedisheswithfamilies.
B.Eatoutmorewithfriends.
C.StartfoodbusinessontheInternet.
19.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestpeopledo?
A.Findagoodrestaurantintheirneighborhood.
B.Cookhealthymealsathome.
C.Orderfoodonline.
20Whatkindoftalkisthespeakergiving?
A.Lectureonfoodandhealth.
B.Anadvertisementforafoodwebsite.C.Thedevelopmentofcooking
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Discoveringthebeautyofthescienceandmathsthatshapeoureverydaylives,anexperienceinWonderlabwillfuelyourimaginationandinspireyoutoseetheworldaroundyouinnewandexcitingways.Comeandenjoyyourself!
Whattosee
Spreadacrosssevendifferentzones,there'
reloadsofopportunitiestogethandsonwithrealscientificphenomena.ObserveliveexperimentsatourChemistryBar,seelightningstrikebeforeyoureyes,playwithforcesongiantslidesortravelthroughspaceunderacanopy(苍穹)ofstars.Youcanalsotakepartinexplosivesciencedemonstrationsledbyourtalentedteamofexplainers.With50mind-blowingwondersofsciencetoenjoy,Wonderlabisanexperienceunlikeanyother.Besides,aselectionofshowswillbeperformeddailyinWonderlab’sbeautifulnewshowspace.Theyarefreeofchargeandlast20minutes.
Tickets
♦Daypass:
£
6perperson.
Thisticketgivesyouday-longaccesstoWonderlab,perfectwhetheryou'
replanningaspecialtriptotheMuseumorsimplypassingthroughLondonandwanttofeedyourcuriosity.
♦Annualpass:
10perperson.
Forlessthanthepriceoftwovisits,giveyourselfayearpackedfullofwonder,curiosityandbreathtakingexperiences.
Openingtimes
Opensevendaysaweek,10:
00—18:
00(lastentry17:
15).WonderlabwillbeclosedonDecember24,25and26andwillbeopenasusualfromDecember27.
Duringschoolholidaysouropeninghoursare10:
00—19:
00(lastentry18:
15).Pleasenotethatinpeakperiods(frommiddayonwards)weareexperiencinglongqueuesduetothegallery’spopularity.
1.WhatcanyoudoinWonderlab?
A.Explorestars.B.Producelighting.
C.Joininexplosionshows.D.Dochemistryexperiments.
2.HowmuchshouldtwovisitorspayiftheyvisitWonderlabandenjoytheshowsforoneday?
A.£
12.B.£
20.
C.£
32D.£
40.
3.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?
A.TointroduceWonderlab.B.ToattractpeopletoWonderlab.
C.ToexplainhowWonderlabworks.D.ToanalyzewhyWonderlabisattractive.
【答案】1.C2.A3.B
【解析】
【分析】
本文为广告布告类短文阅读。
文章介绍了Wonderlab的活动、票价及时间安排等,希望大家来参观。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。
根据文章Whattosee一段中Youcanalsotakepartinexplosive
science
demonstrationsledbyourtalentedteam
of
explainers.可知,你可以参加爆炸科学演示。
故选C。
【2题详解】
根据题干可知,两名游客要在Wonderlab游览一天时间,根据文中♦Daypass:
£6perperson.,故两位游客游览一天需要的门票费用为£12。
故选A。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。
根据文章第一段中Come
and
enjoyyourself!
及全文内容可知,文章介绍了Wonderlab的活动、票价及时间安排等,是希望大家来参观。
所以推断文章的写作目的是吸引人们来参观Wonderlab。
故选B。
【点睛】本文是一篇广告布告类短文阅读。
广告类或布告类的文章主要考查学生根据问题迅速从文中定位、提取有效信息的能力。
考生需要根据问题中的信息迅速定位到相关的广告板块,并从中寻找有用信息。
有的题目有时需要进行简单的计算或推理。
例如小题2需要进行简单的计算,根据文中♦Daypass:
£6perperson.,故两个人共需要£12,从而得出正确的答案。
B
“Ilikephotographybecauseitcapturesamazingthingsthatyoumightnotseeagain,”TimmyWalshsays.Hetakespicturesofflowers,sunsetsandroadsigns.Butthosephotosdon’tusuallyendupinascrapbook(剪贴簿)oronhisbedroomwalls.
WhenTimmywasfive,hefoundoutthathisauntBevhadlungcancer.Hewantedtodosomethingtohelpher.Hisfirstideawastosellhisphotosfromalemonade--typestandinfrontofhishouseinPennsylvania.“Mymomsaiditwouldn’tworkbecausewewerenotonabusystreet,”Timmyexplains.
Hisnextideawastohaveanartshow.Timmydecoratedhishomewithcandles,flowers,andwhitelights.Thenhearrangedhisphotos.Timmy’smom,Sheila,remembers:
“Ourdining-roomtablewasfilled,thelivingroom—everythingwasfilledwithphotos.”Friends,family,andTimmy’steacherscametotheshow.Heraisedmorethan$300forcancerresearchthatnight.AuntBevwas“veryhappyandexcited,”hesays.
AfteralocalnewspaperwroteastoryaboutTimmy’sphotos,avolunteerofferedtohelphimsetupawebsite.Aspeoplelearnedabouthiscause,calledCameraforaCure,Timmybeganreceivinginvitationstosellhispicturesatartgalleriesandfund-raisers.Sincethen,hisworkhasappearedinmorethan20shows.
WhenTimmyisatashow,hegreetseachcustomerandtalksaboutwhathewasthinkingwhenhetookhisphotos.Andhealwayssharesfactsaboutlungcancer.Sometimesdonationsandsalesareslow,butthatdoesn’tbotherhim.“Itdoesn’tmatterhowmuchmoneywemadebecausewejustraisedawareness,”hesays.Timmyknowsthatfindingacureforlungcancerwilltaketimeandeffort.SoTimmywillkeepdoinghispartbyshootingandsellingphotosofthethingshesees.
4.BeforeTimmystartedCameraforaCure,he________.
A.alwayssoldlemonadeinfrontofhishouse.
B.likedmakingscrapbooksbyusinghisphotos.
C.haddevelopedadeepinterestinphotography.
D.hadbeenprovidingphotosforalocalnewspaper.
5.WhatcanwelearnabouttheartshowTimmyheldathishome?
A.Itwasgenerallypopular.
B.Itcost$300toorganizeit.
C.ItwasfundedbyAuntBev.
D.Itwasadvertisedonawebsite.
6.ForTimmy,what’sthebenefitofsellinghisphotosatartgalleries?
A.Raisingmoneymorequickly.
B.Improvinghisphotographicskills
C.Exchangingideaswithotherartists.
D.Increasingpublicawarenessoflungcancer.
7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeTimmy?
A.Proudandconfident.
B.Imaginativebutcautious.
C.Generousbutself-centered.
D.Determinedandwarm-hearted.
【答案】4.C5.A6.D7.D
文章介绍一个热爱摄影,并用他的作品来为癌症研究募集的小男孩TimmyWalsh。
【4题详解】
根据第一段"
Ilikephotographybecauseitcapturesamazingthingsthatyoumightnotseeagain,"
TimmyWalshsays.(TimmyWalsh说:
“我喜欢摄影,因为它捕捉了一些你可能再也见不到的奇妙瞬间),以及为他患了肺癌的阿姨举办画展,故推知之前他已经对摄影产生了浓厚的兴趣,故选C。
【5题详解】
根据第三段的内容Friends,family,andTimmy'
steacherscametotheshow.Heraisedmorethan$300forcancerresearchthatnight.AuntBevwas"
veryhappyandexcited,"
hesays.(朋友,家人以及Timmy的老师们都来到了画展,那晚他为癌症研究募集了超过300美元,Bev阿姨非常的开心激动。
)可知,Timmy在家里举办的画展很受欢迎,故选A。
【6题详解】
根据最后一段的内容Sometimesdonationsandsalesareslow,butthatdoesn'
tbotherhim."
Itdoesn'
tmatterhowmuchmoneywemadebecausewejustraisedawareness,"
(有时捐赠和销售很低,但是那并不让他烦恼,“我们挣多少钱并不重要,因为我们只是想引起人们的关注意识。
”)可知,对Timmy来说,在艺术画廊卖画的好处是能增加公众对肺癌的关注,故选D。
【7题详解】
根据文章的描述,Timmy举办画展、卖画为癌症研究募集资金,以提高人们对肺癌的关注,故他是一位做事情有决心并且很热心的人,故选D。
【名师点睛】
关于细节理解题
用细节定位法:
细节理解题属于直接解答性问题,是阅读理解题中最简单的一种,多数属中低难度的送分题。
但由于高考所占的比例很大,应特别引起注意。
事实和细节题的命题特点是:
把某词语、某个句子或某具体事实用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表达,即同义改写。
解答这类题的窍门是:
A)注意掌握英语的多种表达法;
B)正确分析词语在句中的作用;
C)熟练运用英语的句型转换;
D)读懂题干所提出的问题,并准确地找到文中涉及该问题的句子。
比如文章第3小题,我们首先读懂题干ForTimmy,what’sthebenefitofsellinghisphotosatartgalleries?
对Timmy来说,在画廊卖照片的好处是什么?
”——然后快速浏览文章,找到文章中对应的介绍Timmy在画廊卖照片的部分——定位到句子Sometimesdonationsandsalesareslow,butthatdoesn'
(有时捐赠和销售很低,但是那并不让他烦恼。
“我们挣多少钱并不重要,因为我们只是想引起人们的关注”),读懂句子,找到关键词raisedawareness——得出答案。
C
Ifirstcameacrosstheconceptofpaywhatyoucancaf