中考英语开学考必练429 练习 老师版Word格式文档下载.docx

中考英语开学考必练429 练习 老师版Word格式文档下载.docx

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（二）综合填空（共10小题；

每小题2分，满分（20分）

根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。

（每词限用一次）

braveafraid 

trustnursewith 

save 

night 

truth 

suggestpatient

Protectthepeople

DoyouknowthisChinesephrase?

“Aheroisknowninthetimeofmisfortune（时势造英雄）”.ZhongNanshanisaherolikethis.HeisadoctorinGuangdong.He61manypeople’slivesin2003.FightingSARS.In2003,SARS（非典型肺炎）brokeout（爆发）inGuangdong.Later,itspread（传播）acrossChinaandotherpartsoftheworld.62coughedalotandgotfevers.Manypeopleevendiedandeveryonewas63ofit.ButZhongwas 

64enoughtofightthedisease.Atthattime,manydoctorsand65gotSARSwhentheytreated（治疗）patients.Zhongwasn’tafraid.Heletthemostseverelysickpatientsstayinhishospital.Zhongspentdaysand66tofindthecauseofthedisease.Someexpertssaidchlamydia（衣原体）wasthemaincause.Zhongdidn’tagree.Hestuckto（坚持）the67andfinallyfoundawaytotreatSARS.Withhisway,manypatientsbegantogetbetter.Zhongwonpeople’s68 

.Didyouknow?

Zhonglikessportsverymuch.Whenhewas67,hecouldstillplaybasketball69youngpeople.Nowattheageof82,Zhongstillseespatientsinhishospital.Healsoteachesyoungdoctors.Speakingforpublichealth.Tomanypeople,Zhongisnotjustadoctor.Heisalsoaspokesperson（代言人）foremergencypublichealthcases（突发公共卫生事件）.Heprovideshealthknowledgetothepublic（公众）.Hemakes70（suggest）aboutChina’spublichealthsystem（公共卫生体系）.saved 

Patientsafraidbrave 

nursesnightstruth 

.trust 

withsuggestions

AboutZhongNanshan

Birthyear:

1936

Birthplace:

Xiamen,Fujian

Position:

Doctor,academicianofChineseAcademyofEngineering（中国工程院院士）

ZhongNanshan’swords

“Iamjustadoctor.”

61.________62.________63.________64.________65.________66________67.________68.________69.________70.________

第二节阅读表达（共5小题；

每小题3分，满分15分）

阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。

（请注意问题后的字数要求）

Nowadaysbike﹣sharinghasbeenverypopularinChina．Mobike（摩拜单车）isoneofthemarketleadersinthehike﹣sharingbusiness．

WhatisMobike？

MobikewasfoundedinJanuary，2015．ItissupportedbyTencent（腾讯）．Peopleinmanycities，suchasBeijing，Guangzhou，JinanaswellasShanghai，haveachanceofusingtheapp（软件）．ThetotalnumberofMobikeappusersislargerthanthatofanyotherbike﹣sharingappusers．WhousesMobike？

Accordingtoasurvey，53.23%oftheMobikeusersaremen，while46.77%arewomen.73Mobikeisnotonlypopularwithyoungpeople，butalsowinstheheartsoftheold．Itshowsthatretiredmentraveledthelongestdistances（距离）bysharedbikes．WhydopeopleuseMobike？

ChinesepeopleuseMobikefordifferentreasons．Userscanrent（租借）abikeatalowprice，usuallyaboutoneyuananhour．Italsoofferspeopleabetterchoiceforshortjourneysincities，especiallywhenpeoplecan'

tfindabusortheundergroundtotake．What'

smore，it'

shelpfulintraffic．Andthemostimportantisthatitcanhelpimprovetheenvironment．

71.WhenwasMobikefounded？

【答案】

（Mobike/Itwasfounded）inJanuary.2015．

72.Accordingtothepassage，Mobikeapphasthelargestnumberofusersamongallthebike﹣sharingapps．（判断正误）

【答案】正确

【解析】题干是"

根据文章，摩拜软件是共享单车软件里用户量最多的．"

，根据ThetotalnumberofMobikeappusersislargerthanthatofanyotherbike﹣sharingappusers．可知使用摩拜单车软件的用户数量是最多的，故此表述是正确的．

73.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese．

【答案】摩拜单车不仅受年轻人的欢迎，而且也受到老年人的青睐．

【解析】句中notonly…butalso…表示不仅…，而且…，bepopularwithsb．表述受某人欢迎，win表示赢得．

74.WhydoChinesepeopleuseMobike？

（Atleast2reasons．）

【答案】Userscanrentabikeatalowprice．/Mobike/Itofferspeopleabetterchoiceforshortjourneysincities．/Mobike/Itishelpfulintraffic．/Mobike/Itcanhelpimprovetheenvironment．

【解析】根据WhydopeopleuseMobike？

这一段可知人们使用摩拜单车的原因是因为用户可以低价租车，它给城市里的人们提供了一种出行的更好选择，在堵车时更方便，而且它可以改善环境．

75.Giveapropertitle（题目）tothepassage．

【答案】Mobike（inChina）．

【解析】本文主要介绍了关于摩拜单车的一些基本信息，故标题可以直接名为Mobike（inChina），即摩拜单车或者中国的摩拜单车．

第三节写作（共1题，满分25分）

书面表达

假设父亲节即将来临，请你借此机会给你父亲写封信，和他谈谈心里话。

写作要点：

1）父亲辛勤工作，让我受到更好的教育，过上更好的生活；

2）父亲在学习上对我严格要求;

考试失利时，他鼓励我不放弃；

遇到困难时，父亲鼓励我笑对生活；

表达对父亲的感谢和祝福。

提示：

1）短文应包含所提示的要点，语言流畅，不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥；

2）短文字数不少于80词，短文开头和结尾已替你写好，不计入总词数；

Dearfather,

Father'

sDayiscoming,I'

dliketosaysomethingtoyou.

Yours,

LiHua

【参考范文】

Father'

sDayiscoming.I'

dliketosaysomethingtoyou.YoualwaysworkhardsothatIcanreceiveabettereducationandliveabetterlife.Youarestrictwithmeinmystudyandhelpmewithmyhomework.WhenIfailedanexam,youencouragedmetobeconfidentandkeeptrying.WhenIhadtroubleinlife,youalwaystoldmetobebraveandsmileatlife.Youhavegivenmesomuch,notonlyinmystudybutalsoinmylife.Thankyouforyourdeeplove.Thankyouforallthatyouhavedoneforme.Iloveyou!

Ihopeyouwillbehealthyandhappyforever!

HappyFathers’Day!

Yours，

LiH

模拟二第Ⅱ卷（共70分）

56. 

Mucha_______shouldbepaidtothevirus（病毒）

【答案】attention

57.Themotheris________ 

（自豪的）ofherson,becauseheisverysuccessfulinhiswork.

【答案】proud 

【解析】“自豪的”proud 

，句意是：

母亲以他儿子为自豪。

因为他在他的工作上很成功。

58. 

TherearemanykindsofEnglish________（字典）inthisbookstore.Youcanchoosetheoneyoulike.

【答案】dictionaries

【解析】“字典”dictionaries，句意是：

在书店里有很多种英语字典，你能选择你喜欢的那一本。

59.Lookatthephoto________ 

（仔细地），andyouwillfindourteacher.

【答案】carefully

【解析】“仔细地”，句意是：

仔细地看照片。

你将发现我们的老师。

60. 

Wouldyoumind________（打开）thewindow?

Weneedsomefreshair.

【答案】opening

【解析】“打开”，句意是：

你介意打开窗户吗？

我们需要一些新鲜空气。

as,close,end,family,large,last,over,performance,say,tradition

CCTVNewYear'

sGala（春晚）isaChineseNewYearspecialproducedbyChinaCentralTelevision.Theprogrambeginsat8:

00PMand___61_____ 

untilabout1:

00AMonthefirstdayoftheNewYear.

Theprogramhasreceivedextremely____62____ 

audiences（观众）,whichhavegrowngreatly 

___63____ 

theyears.AstheChineseNewYear’sEveisatimewhenthe_____64___ 

membersgettogether,theGalaaddsapleasantmoodtothehouse___65____ 

peoplesitsinfrontoftheirTVsetlaughing,discussingandenjoyingthe___66___ 

.Ithasbecomea____67___ 

inChinatowatchtheNewYear’sGala.Around1:

00intheearlymorning,theprogram____68___ 

withthesongCan'

tForgetTonight.

Tobringaudienceseven__69_____ 

totheyearlyshow,theGalaorganizershavetiredmanywaystomaketheprogrammoreattractive.Itis___70_____ 

thattherewillbenoadvertisementsthisyearsothataudiencescanbesatisfiedwithanaturalandsmoothGala.

61lastslargeoverfamilyas

performance（s）traditionendsclosersaid

第二节阅读表达（共6小题；

71-73小题，每小题2分；

74-76小题，每小题3分，满分15分）

Doyouoftenputoffdoingsomethingthatyoushouldbedoing?

It’sabadhabitcalledprocrastination（拖延症）.Mostofthetasksthatyouprocrastinateonaren’tactuallydifficulttodo—youhavetheskillstocompletethem—youjustdon’twanttostartthemforonereasonoranother.

2-MinuteRuleisamethodofdealingwiththeproblemandthegoalistomakeiteasierforyoutogetstartedonthethingsyoushouldbedoing.It（75）①____________twoparts.PartOnecomesfromDavidAllen'

sbook,GettingThingsDone.It’ssurprisinghowmanythingsweputoffthatwecouldgetdoneintwominutesorless,forexample,takingoutthelitter,cleaningupyourdeskandsendinganemail.（75）②atasktakeslessthantwominutestocomplete,thenfollowtheruleanddoitrightnow.

（74）Canallofyourgoalsbeachievedinlessthantwominutes?

Ofcoursenot.But,everygoalcanbestartedin2minutesorless.Andthat’sthepurposebehindtherule’ssecondpart.Onceyoustartdoingsomething,it’seasiertocontinuedoingit.Themostimportantpartofanynewhabitisgettingstarted—notjustthefirsttime,buteachtime.Ilovethe2-MinuteRulebecauseitacceptstheideathatallgoodthingshappenonceyougetstarted.

Wanttobecomeabetterwriter?

Justwriteonesentence（2-MinuteRule）,andyou’llbelikely（可能的）tofindyourselfwritingforanhour.

Wanttomakereadingahabit?

Justreadthefirstpageofanewbook（2-minuteRule）,andbeforeyouknowit,you’vereadthefirsttenpages.

Usenext120secondstogetonething（75）③.Go!

71.Whatcan2-minuteRulehelpustodo?

（Nomorethan10words）

【答案】Todealwithprocrastination.

【解析】根据第二段第一句2-MinuteRuleisamethodofdealingwiththeproblem得出答案。

72.Whatdoesthewriterthinkisthemostimportantpartofanewhabit?

（Nomorethan10words）_____________________________________________________________________________

【答案】Gettingstarted.

【解析】根据这一句Themostimportantpartofanynewhabitisgettingstarted得出答案。

73.Whatdothetwoexamplesattheendofthepassagetrytotellus?

___________________________________________________________________________

【答案】Justuse2-MinuteRuleatonce.

【解析】根据文章最后一句。

Usenext120secondstogetonething得出答案。

74.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphintoChinese.

_____________________________________________________________________________

【答案】你的所有目标能在2分钟内实现吗？

75.Fillintheb