1111年高二第一学期期中考试Word文件下载.docx

1111年高二第一学期期中考试Word文件下载.docx

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（）4.A.peopleB.workersC.scientistsD.doctors

（）5.A.longB.longerC.happyD.lucky

（）6.A.moreusefulB.usefulC.helpfulD.lessuseful

（）7.A.hospitalB.factoryC.homeD.town

（）8.A.scienceB.mathsC.EnglishD.computer

（）9.A.fewerhoursB.morehoursC.eighthoursD.morethaneighthours

（）10.A.SeeingdoctorsB.Goingtothecinema

C.ShoppingD.Travelling

（）11.A.richB.otherC.poorD.small

（）12.A.foodB.clothesC.fruitD.drinks

（）13.A.fatterB.thinnerC.healthierD.morepleased

（）14.A.SafeB.EasyC.SimpleD.Dangerous

（）15.A.afewpeopleB.allthepeopleC.manypeopleD.somepeople

第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。

Whyissettinggoalssoimportant?

16._________goalscanhelpyoudo,be,andexperienceeverything17._______youwantinlife.Insteadofjust18._______（let）lifehappentoyou,goalsallowyourselftomakeyourlifehappen.

Successful19.________happypeoplehavesetlotsofgoalstohelpthemreachtheiraims.Bysettinggoalsyouaretakingcontrolofyourlife.It’s20._______havingamaptoshowyou21.__________youwanttogo.

Winnersinlifesetgoalsandfollowthroughwiththem.Winnersdecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengettherebymakingplansand22.___________（set）goals.23.____________（success）peoplejustletlifehappenbyaccident.Goalsaren’tdifficulttoset,and24.___________aren’tdifficulttoreach.Itisuptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsreallyare.Youare25._____________onewhomustdecidewhattodoandinwhatdirectiontoaimyourlife.

Ⅱ阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；

每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ThomasEdisonwasoneoftensaidtobethegreatestgeniusofhisage.Thereareonlyafewmeninallofthehistory,whohavechangedthelivesofothermenasmuchastheinventorofthefirstusefulelectriclight.ButEdisoncouldneverbehappyonlybecausesomeonesaidhewasagenius.“Thereisnosuchthingasgenius,”Edisonsaid.Hesaidthatwhatpeoplecalledgeniuswasmostlyhardwork.

ButEdisonwasadreameraswellasaworker.Fromhisearliestdaysasachildhewonderedaboutthesecretsofnature.Nature,heoftensaid,isfullofsecrets.Hetriedtounderstandthem;

then,hetriedtolearnwhatcouldusefullybedonewiththem.

Edisonenjoyedthinking.Heknewthatmostpeoplewilldoalmostanythinginsteadofthedifficultworkofthinking,especiallyiftheydonotthinkveryoften.Butheknew,too,thatthinkingcangivemenenjoymentandpleasure.

Edisoncouldnotunderstandhowanyonecouldbeuninterestedinlife.Ashelovedtothink,healsolovedtowork.Onthedayhebecame75yearsold,someoneaskedhimwhatideashehadaboutlife.“Work,”heanswered.“Discoveringthesecretsofnatureandusingthemtomakemenhappier.”Hesaidhehadenoughinventionsinhismindtogivehimanother100yearsofwork.

（）26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A. 

Edisoninventedtheelectriclight.

B. 

ManyotherpeoplehavechangedEdison’slife.

C. 

Edisonhaschangedthelifeofmanyotherpeople.

D. 

Fewmeninhistorycanchangeotherpeople’slife.

（）27.Edisonthought 

.

A.hecouldbehappyifhewasagenius

B.geniusplaysthemostimportantpartinone’ssuccess

C.hardworkcoulddobetterthangenius

D.geniuscoulddobetterthanhardwork

（）28.Edisonwas 

A.verymuchinterestedinnature

B.interestedindiscoveringthesecretsofnature

C.interestedinchangingpeople’sideas

D.uninterestedinmakingpeoplehappierbydiscoveringthesecretsofnature

（）29.InEdison’sopinion, 

A.thinkingcansupplypeoplewithenjoymentandpleasureaswellashelp

B.people’ssuccessliesmostlyingenius

C.hardworkisthesecondimportantthinginmakingpeoplesuccessful

D.therearefewsecretsforhimtodiscoverlater

（）30.Thelastsentenceinthepassagemostprobablyimplies 

A.lifeistooshortforEdisontoinventmoreforhumanbeings

B.Edisonmade100inventionsinhislife

C.Edisonwasabletoliveandworkfor100years

D.PeopleofhistimewerereadytogiveEdisonanother100years’work

B

ThesearesomesignsthatyoucanseeontheroadsofGreatBritain.

Numberoneisasignwiththenumberthirtyonit.Whendriversseethissigntheymustnotgoatmorethanthirtymilesanhour.Weseethissignwhenwegettopartsofthecountrywheretherearemanyhousesandotherbuildings,forexample,whenwearegettingnearatown.Thirtymilesanhouristhespeedlimit.Numbertwoissignfortheendofthespeedlimit.Weareoutofthetownnowandmaygoatmorethanthirtymilesanhour.

Numberthreeisasignthatwearenearacrossroads,thatis,aplacewheretworoadscross.Wemustdrivecarefully.

Numberfourisasignthatthereisabendintheroad.Again,wemustdriveslowlyandcarefully.

Numberfiveisasignthatthereisahillandnumbersixisasignthattheroadsgetnarrow.Driversmustgoslowlyandcarefully.

Numbersevenhastheword“school”onit.Thisisasignthatthereisaschoolatthesideofthestreetorroad.Perhapstherearechildrengoingtoschoolorleavingschool.Sodriversmustlookcarefullyandgoslowlyuntiltheyarepasttheschoolbuilding.

NumbereightisasignwiththeletterPonit.TheletterPisfor“parking.”Aparkingplaceisaplacewheredriversmayleavetheircars.Ifthedriverofthecarwantstoleavehiscarandgototheshops,helooksforthissign.Thenheknowsthathemayleavehisorhercarthere.

（）31.Whowillmostprobablyreadthepassage?

A.Peoplewhodrivebadly. 

B.Peoplewhoarelearningtodrive.

C.Peoplewhodrivewell. 

D.Peoplewhodrivecarelessly.

（）32.Whenadriverseesthesignnumberone,hemust 

alwaysgoat30milesanhourB.goatmorethat30milesanhour

C.notgoatmorethan30milesanhourD.stop

（）33.Adrivermustdrivecarefullywhenhegetsto 

abend 

acrossroads 

anarrowroad 

allofthem

（）34.Ifadriverwantstoleaveshiscarandgototheshops, 

A.hecanleavehiscaranywhere

B.hecanleavehiscaratthegateofanyshop

C.hemustlookforthesignwiththeletterPonit

D.hecanleavehiscaratthesideofthestreet.

（）35.Findoutthecorrectorderofthesignsaccordingtothepassage

a—anarrowroad;

b—acrossroads;

c—theendofthespeedlimit;

d—Parking;

e—school;

f—ahill;

h—abend;

g—thespeedlimit.

A. 

a,e,d,g,c,b,f,h 

f,e,d,b,h,c,g,a 

g,c,b,h,f,a,e,d 

g,c,b,d,h,a,e,f

C

Theidiom"

Nopains,nogains.”hasbeenmisusedbysomepeopletobrushasidefailures.

Amainlandfactoryspent$200,000tobuyadvancedequipmentfromHongKong,butlaterfoundpartofitwasproducedbyaninlandfactoryandanotherpartoutdated.

Thisbroughtabout$12,000inlosses,butthemanagerputitaway,saying:

"

Nopains,nogains."

Withtheidiomasanexcuse,manypeopletakenoprecaution（预防措施）againstfailuresbeforeachievingsuccess.

Itistruethatfailureandsetbackarenotalwaysavoidable（避免）,andthosewhocandrawlessonsfromdefeatcanusuallysucceedatlast.

Butitcertainlyiswrongtotaketheidiom"

Nopains,nogains"

asanumbrellatoexcuseoneself.Chinaismakinganefforttodevelopitseconomy.Wehavenotimeandmoneytowaste,sostepsmustbetakentoavoidavoidablefailures.

（）36.Accordingtothisarticle.___________.

A.onecansucceedonlyafterhehassufferedlosses

B.failureisnotavoidableonone'

swaytosuccess

C.onecansucceedatlastifhecandrawlessonsfromdefeat

D.itisnormaltosufferfailuresbeforeachievingsuccess

（）37.Themanager___________.

A.wasverysorryforthelosses.

B.thoughtnooneansweredforthelosses

C.saidhewoulddohisbesttomakeupforthelosses

D.wasaseriousman

（）38.Themanager__________.

A.didn'

treallyunderstandtheidiom

B.usedtheidiomproperly

C.drewaconclusionfromthelosses

D.shouldhavehadtheequipmentexaminedbeforebuyingit

（）39.Usingtheidiomasanexcusecan_________.

A.causemanynewlossesB.makepeoplemorecarefulinfuture

C.avoidnewlossesD.makepeoplefullyrealizethecauseoflosses

（）40.Inthisarticle,thewritertellsus_________.

A.weshoulddoourbesttoavoidfailuresthoughallthefailuresarenota