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StateGeneralBureauforQualitySupervision,InspectionandQuarantine
DocumentofStateGeneralBureauforQualitySupervision,InspectionandQuarantine
GuoZheJianGuo[2003]No.108
NoticeonPrintingandIssuingtheRegulationforPeriodicInspectionofIn-serviceindustrialpiping(fortrail)
Allqualitysupervisionbureausofprovinces,autonomousregionsandmunicipalitiesdirectlyunderCentralGovernmentandallrelatedunits,
Tointensifythemanagementofsafetysupervisionofpressurevesselsandtostandardizetheperiodicinspectionofin-serviceindustrialpiping,theGeneralBureauhasformulatedtheRegulationforPeriodicInspectionofIn-serviceindustrialpiping(fortrail),whichshallbeimplementedfromJune1,2003.Nowitisprintedandissuedtoyouandyouarekindlyrequestedtoimplementitearnestly.AnyprobleminimplementingshallbereportedtotheSafetySupervisionBureauforBoilersandPressureVesselsundertheStateGeneralBureauforQualitySupervision,InspectionandQuarantine.
Annex:
RegulationforPeriodicInspectionofIn-serviceindustrialpiping(fortrail)
StateGeneralBureauforQualitySupervision,InspectionandQuarantineofthePeople’sRepublicofChina(seal)
April17,2003
RegulationforPeriodicInspectionofIn-serviceindustrialpiping
Chapter1General
Article1Tointensifysafetysupervisionofpressurevesselsandtostandardizeinspectionofin-serviceindustrialpipingsoastosecuresafeoperationofindustrialpipingandthesafetyofpeople’slifeandproperty,thisregulationisworkedoutinaccordancewithrelevantstipulationsintheRegulationforSafetyManagementandSupervisionofPressureVessels.
Article2Thisregulationisbasicrequirementsfortheinspectionof,theevaluationoftheclassofsafetystatus(Forclassification,seeAppendixI)andhandlingofdefectsoftheon-linepiping.By-lawsfortheimplementationworkedoutbyrelevantunitshallmeettherequirementsinthisregulation.
Article3Thisregulationappliestoin-serviceindustrialpipingandattachedfacilitieswithintheapplicablescopeoftheRegulationforSafetyManagementandSupervisionofPressureVessels,howeverexcludingfollowingpiping:
(1)Pipingwithnominaldiameter≤25mm;
(2)Non-metalpiping;
(3)Pipingwithmax.workingpressure>
42MPaor<
0.1MPa.
Article4Theclassificationofin-serviceindustrialpipingwithinapplicablescopeofthisregulationisasfollows:
(1)IndustrialpipingmeetinganyoffollowingconditionsisGC1Class:
a.PipingdeliveringmediumwithextremetoxicityspecifiedinthenationalstandardsinforcetheClassificationforHazardofOccupationalContactPoisonsGB5044,
b.PipingdeliveringflammablegasesoffirehazardofCategoriesAandBorflammableliquidofCategoryAspecifiedinthenationalstandardsinforcetheSpecificationforFireproofDesignofPetrochemicalEnterprisesGB50160andtheSpecificationsforBuildingFireproofingGBJ16andthedesignpressureis≥4.0MPa;
c.Pipingdeliveringflammablefluidmediumortoxicfluidmediumwithdesignpressure≥4.0MPaanddesigntemperature≥400℃;
d.Pipingdeliveringfluidmediumwithdesignpressure≥10.0MPa.
(2)IndustrialpipingmeetinganyoffollowingconditionsisGC2Class:
a.PipingdeliveringflammablegasesoffirehazardofCategoriesAandBorflammableliquidofCategoryAspecifiedinthenationalstandardsinforcetheSpecificationsforFireproofDesignofPetrochemicalEnterprisesGB50160andtheSpecificationsforBuildingFireproofingGBJ16andthedesignpressureis<
4.0MPa;
b.Pipingdeliveringflammablefluidmediumortoxicfluidmediumwithdesignpressure<
4.0MPaanddesigntemperature≥400℃;
c.Pipingdeliveringflammablefluidmediumornon-toxicfluidmediumwithdesignpressure<
10.0MPaanddesigntemperature≥400℃;
d.Pipingdeliveringfluidmediumwithdesignpressure<
10.0MPaanddesigntemperature<
400℃;
(3)IndustrialpipingofGC2ClassmeetinganyoffollowingconditionsisGC3Class:
a.Pipingdeliveringflammablefluidmediumortoxicfluidmediumwithdesignpressure<
1.0MPaanddesigntemperature<
b.Pipingdeliveringnon-flammablefluidmediumornon-toxicfluidmediumwithdesignpressure<
4.0MPaanddesigntemperature<
Amongthem,theGC2andGC3industrialpipingcrossingrailwaymainlines,importantbridges,residencesandimportantindustrialfacilitiesanddeliveringmediumoffirehazardofCategoriesAandBandmediumhazardoftoxicity,theinspectiontothosecrossingpartshallbemadeinaccordancewithwhatspecifiedforpipingofGC1Class.
Article5Periodicinspectionofin-serviceindustrialpipingincludeson-lineinspectionandoverallinspection.
Article6Theorganizationandinspectorsengagingintheinspectionofin-serviceindustrialpipingshallperformfollowingduties:
(1)Inspectionshallbeperformedwiththescopeofapprovedqualification;
(2)Theyshallacceptsupervision,inspectionandprofessioninstructionofthequalitytechnicalsupervisiondepartment;
(3)Theyshallsecuretheinspectionqualityandberesponsiblefortheinspectionresults.
Chapter2On-lineInspection
Section1GeneralRules
Article7Theon-lineinspectionismadetothein-serviceindustrialpipingatrunningcondition,whichshallbemadeatleastonceayear.
Article8Theon-lineinspectionshallbemadebytheapplicationunit.Theapplicationunitmayalsoentrusttheon-lineinspectiontotheorganizationthathasqualificationforpressurepipinginspection.Theapplicationunitshallworkoutrulesforon-lineinspection.Inspectorsengaginginon-lineinspectionshallbeprofessionallytrainedandshallbereportedtothequalitytechnicalsupervisiondepartmentatprovinciallevelorauthorizedregional(municipal)levelforrecords.
Theapplicationunitshallworkoutinspectionplanandinspectionsolutionsinaccordancewithspecificconditionsandshallarrangetheinspectionwork.
Article9Theon-lineinspection,ingeneral,ismadewithmacroinspectionandinspectionofsafetyprotectionunitsasmainitems.Incaseofnecessity,thicknessmeasuringandmeasuringofvalueofelectricresistanceshallbemade.Ingeneral,followingpartsofpipingarekeyinspectionparts:
(1)Outletsofcompressorsandpumps;
(2)Compensators,Tees,bends(bendpipes),reducers,branchconnectionsanddeadanglesofmediumflow;
(3)Pipingcomponentsandweldingjointsnearthedamagedsupportsandhangers;
(4)Locationswheretherewereproblemsaffectingsaferunningofpiping;
(5)Pipingsectorsatkeypositionofproductionprocessaswellaspipingsectorsconnectingwithimportantunitsorequipment;
(6)Pipingsectorsofbadworkingconditionsandwithchangingloads;
Article10Theon-lineinspectionitemsspecifiedinthischapteraregeneralrequirementsforon-lineinspection.Inspectorsmaydetermineactualinspectionitemsandinspectioncontentsandmakeinspectioninaccordancewithactualconditions.
Section2InspectionItemsandRequirements
Article11Forgeneralproceduresofon-lineinspection,seeFigure1.
Article12Beforeon-lineinspection,theapplicationunitshallmakereadyoftechnicalinformationofthekeyplanandprocessdrawings,singlelinedrawings,on-lineinspectionandoverallinspectionreportsinhistory,operationparameters,oftherelevantpipingtobeinspected.Theinspectors,onthebasisofreadingtheseinformation,shallinspectoperationrecords,start-upandshutdownrecords,recordsofmeasurestomonitorhiddendangerofpiping,recordsofconstructionofpipingreforming,reportsofmaintenanceandrepairingaswellasrecordsofhandlingofpipingtroublesandshallworkoutinspectionsolutionsaccordingtoactualconditions.
Preparationbeforeinspection
Inspectionofrecords
Sitemacroinspectionandotherinspections
Measuringwallthickness
Measuringelectricresistance
Inspectionofsafetyprotectionunits
Inspectionofmarksofpiping
Inspectionofmeasuringpointsofcreepexpansion
Inspectionofcathodeprotectionunits
Inspectionofvalves,flangesandexpansionjoints
Inspectionofsupportsandhangers
Inspectionofpositionsanddeformations
Inspectionofvibration
Inspectionofheatisolationlayerandanticorrosionlayer
Inspectionofleakage
Issuinginspectionreports
Treatmentafterinspection
Figure1GeneralProceduresofOn-lineInspection
Article13Macroinspectionincludesfollowingitemsandcontents
(1)Inspectionofleakage
Itismainlytocheckpipesandothercomponentsforanyleakage;
(2)Inspectionofheatisolationlayerandanticorrosionlayer
Itistochecktheheatisolationlayerforanydamage,peelingofforcoldleakageandchecktheanticorrosionlayertobesureitisingoodorder;
(3)Inspectionofvibration
Itismainlytocheckpipingforanyabnormalvibration;
(4)Inspectionofpositionsanddeformations
a.Checkthepositionsofpipingtobesurewhethertheymeetsafetytechnicalspecificationsandrequirementsinthenationalstandardsinforce;
b.Checktobesurewhetherthereisbumpingorfrictionbetweenpipesaswellasbetweenpipeandequipment;
c.Checkpipingtobesurewhetherthereisanydeflection,settlementorabnormaldeformationofpiping