山东省淄博市高三英语第一次模拟考试试题文档格式.docx
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听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredidthemangethismagazine?
A.Fromabookstore.
B.Fromonlineshops.
C.Fromthesubwaystation.
2.Withwhomdidthewomanspendhervacation?
A.Herfriends.B.Hersister.C.George’sparents.
3.What’sthewomangoingtodotomorrow?
A.Entertainsomevisitors.
B.Visithergrandmother.
C.TakehergrandsontoDisneyWorld.
4.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Somesingers.B.Aliveconcert.C.Arecord.
5.Whywasthewomanlate?
A.Sheforgotthetimechange.
B.Herroommatetoldherawrongtime.
C.Shewasn’tinformedofthetimechange.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Takesomemedicine.B.Calladoctor.C.Restathome.
7.Whatwillthemandonextweek?
A.Doanewproject.
B.GobacktoGermany.
C.Givethewomanacall.
请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatisthemanprobablydoing?
A.Rentingacar.B.Buyingacar.C.Repairinghiscar.
9.Whatisthemanaskedtodobeforeheleaves?
A.Haveacarefullookatthecar.
B.Payforthesmallscratchhe’scaused.
C.Writedownhisaddressontheform.
请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?
A.Afewthingstomakedinner.
B.Afewthingsforacake.
C.Abirthdaypresent.
11.Whichdoesthewoman’sgrandmotherlike?
A.Chocolatecake.B.Creamcake.C.Fruitcake.
12.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Gobackhome.
B.Continuetochatwiththeman.
C.Invitethemantotastethecake.
请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howmanynightswillthetwospeakersstayinthishotel?
A.Onenight.B.Twonights.C.Threenights.
14.Howwillthetwospeakersgototheairport?
A.Theywillcallataxithemselves.
B.Peterwilltakethemtotheairport.
C.Thehotelwillarrangeataxiforthem.
15.Whenwillthetwospeakersgetup?
A.At6:
00.B.At6:
30.C.At8:
00.
16.Wherearethetwospeakersprobablynow?
A.InChina.B.InFrance.C.IntheU.S..
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatarethespeaker’sparents?
A.Restaurantowners.B.Chefs.C.Waiters.
18.Whatdoweknowabouttherestaurantmentionedinthetalk?
A.Itpromoteshealthyeating.
B.Itusesveryspecialmaterials.
C.Italwaysputsthetasteoffoodfirst.
19.HowmanytimeshastheHealthyLunchtimeChallengebeenheld?
A.Twice.B.Threetimes.C.Fourtimes.
20.WhatdidthespeakerdolastFriday?
A.HevisitedtheWhiteHouse.
B.Hetookpartinacookingcontest.
C.Hegaveaspeechonhealthyeating.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
DearXiaoxue,
Wearelookingforwardtomeetingyouinafewweeks!
TrainingforallstudentsiscompulsoryandstartsonMonday.6February—allthedetailsincludingwhattoexpectarebelow.
Training
Monday,6FebruarytoFriday,24February
9:
00a.m—3:
00p.m
Building41,Room104
Keyp
ointstohighlight:
OnMonday,6February,youwillbegivenaworkbookandtimetableforthenext3weeks.
OnTuesday,7February,youwillbeintheNursingClinicalLaboratoryandwillneedtowearthecorrectfootwear.Pleaseclickheretoseewhatisappropriatefootwear.Youalsoneedtobebarebelowtheelbow(肘)justasyouwouldifworkinginaclinicalsettingwithcomfortableclothes—ashortsleevetopisrecommended.
Thereisnofacetofacelearningon8,17,23or24February.Thesedaysaresetasideforself-directedlearningactivitiesinyourworkbook.
ItiscompulsorythatyouattendallsessionsandpasstheOSCE(clinicalexaminationinweek3)inordertocompletethecurriculum.
Youcanbringfoodorpurchaseitfromoneofthemanyshopsoncampus.Thereareseveralmicrowavesandstudentfacilitieslocatedoncampus.
DepartmentofScience,Medicine&HealthTraining
Thursday,23
February9:
30a.m—12:
00p.m
Building67,McKinnonFoyer
Thistrainingis
forallstudentsstudyingintheDepartmentofScience.Medicine&
Health.ItisanopportunitytomeetotherstudentsstudyingNursingaswellasstaffandeachstudentwillreceiveawelcomepackandtherewillbeactivitiesandlotsoffun!
We’reheretohelp!
IfyouhaveanyquestionspleasecontacttheProgramCoordinatorMsJo-AnneGrayon(02)42215124orjgray@uow.edu.au
We’relookingforwardtomeetingyouon6February!
Kindregards,
FacultyofScience.Medicine&
HealthUniversityofWollongong
21.Whenwillstudentsstudybythemselves?
A.On6February.B.On7February.C.On8February.D.On18February.
22.WhatarestudentssupposedtodointheNursingClinicalLaboratory?
A.Putonhats.B.Wearsuitableshoes.
C.Wearlongshirt.D.Rollupsleeves.
23.Whichofthefollowingistrueofthekeypoints?
A.Youshouldbringfoodtoschoo1.
B.Youhadbetterattendallsessions.
C.Youwillgetyournotebookin3weeks.
D.YoumustpasstheOSCEexamtofinishthecourse.
24.Whatcanweknowaboutthetrainingof23February?
A.Youmusttakepartinmanyactivities.
B.Youcanbetrainedhowtobeagoodnurse.
C.Youmayhaveachancetomeetsometeachers.
D.Youmayreceiveawelcomepackfromotherstudents.
B
HeJiang,whowasthefirstpersonfromChinatodeliveraHarvardUniversitycommencement(学位授予典礼)address,hasmadethe2017Forbes30Under30List.
Forbes’30Under30isasetoflistsissuedannuallybyForbesmagazine.OnTuesday,themagazinepublishedthesixthannual30Under30,featuring600younginventorsandleaderswhochallengeconventionalwisdomandrewritetherulesforthenextgeneration.
Thelistrecognizes30game-changersineachof20industries.Allunder30yearsold,thecandidateswereexaminedbyagroupofjudgesintheirfields.“Thewinnersarethepeoplethatwillruneveryfieldforthenext50years,”saidRandallLane.editorofForbes.
He,a29-year-oldpostdoctoralfellowattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology,waschosenforthehealthcarecategory.HewasrecommendedbyhisprofessorsatHarvard.
AtHarvard,Heuse
danewtechnologytounderstandmoreabouthowfluinfectscells,anddiscoveredhumangeneswithstronganti-viraleffects.Heisnowapplyingthesametechniquestowhitebloodcells.Hehopesthelabresearchhedidcouldbeputtopracticaluseinhealthcare.
Hegrewupinasmallvillagewithlimitededucationalopportunities.Bystudyinghard,HegraduatedfromtheUniversityofScienceandTechnologyofChinawithabachelor’sdegreein2009,toldwasacceptedintoHarvard’sPhDprogramonafullscholarshipthesameyear.
InMay,thebiochemistryPhDdeliveredaspeechrepresentingtheuniversity’s13graduateandprofessionalschoolsattheceremony.Inthespeech,Hetalkedabouttheunbalanceddistributionofscienceandtechnologyintheworldandexpressedhispassiontogetscienceandmedicineintoplacestheyaren’treaching,likehisownvillage,wherehismotheroncetreatedhisspiderbitewithfire.
25.WhycanHeJiangbeonthe2017Forbesunder30list?
A.HewasrecommendedbyRandalllane.
B.Hehasmadeoutstandingcontributionsinhealthcare.
C.FiemadeaspeechattheHarvardcommencement.
D.Hechangedtheregulationsforthenextgeneration.
26.WhatwillHeJiangintendtodointhefuture?
A.Knowmoreabouttheinfectionofflu.
B.Applythesametechnologytobloodcells.
C.Puthisresearchintopracticeinmedicalcare.
D.Discoverhumangenes’stronganti-viraleffects.
27.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.Hismotherisadoctor.B.Hewantstohelpbackwardareas.
C.HegotafullPhDscholarship.D.Hisuniversityhasonly13graduates.
C
Deliberatelymakingaroadicysoundslikeamethodfordisaster,butin16th-centuryChinaithelpedthingsrunsmoothly.RepairstotheForbiddenCityinBeijingin1557calledforhugestonesfromaquarry(采石场)morethan70kmaway.Thebiggestwasthe300-ton“LargeStoneCarving.”Suchstonesweretooheavyforanycart,andtoofragileforrollers.Thebuildersadoptedawisealternativeapproachtocarrytheheavystone.
Theydugaseriesofwells,spacedafewhundredmetresapart,alongtheroutetothequarry.Then,inthedepthofwinter,whentemperaturesreachedaround-4℃,bucketsofwaterwerepouredontothedirttrack,transformingitintoaniceroad.
Thestoneblockswerepushedalongtheroadonwoodensledges(雪橇).Modernengineershavecalculatedthatitwouldtake1,500workerstodrag
asledgeonthedirtroad,butonly300onice.Ancienttextssugg
estedtheicewasmadeslipperywithmorewater;
thisreducedthefrictionfurtherandjust50mencouldpullasledge.Thistechniqueonlyworkswhenthetemperatureisclosetozero,otherwisethefilmofwaterfreezestooquickly.
TheresearchersatPrincetonUniversityestimatedthattheblockscouldbemovedatsixmetresaminute,andthejourneycouldbecompletedin28days.Thiswouldbewellbeforethespringwhent
heicewouldmelt.
Itwasoncesuggestedthatsimilarice-sledgestransportedStonehengestones,butthegroundthathadalotofholesandcomparativelymildconditionsprobablyrulethisout.
28.Whydidpeopledigsomewellsalongtheroadtothequarry?
A.Theywantedtobuildfrozenroads.
B.Theywantedtobreakuplargestones.
C.Theywantedtomakethedirtytrackclean.
D.Theywanted
togetalotofholesontheroad.
29.Whatdidpeopledotoreducethefriction?
A.Theymadestoneblocksmuchsmaller.
B.Theypouredmorewaterontheiceroad.
C.Theywaiteduntilthetemperaturewasverylow.
D.Theyaskedmorethanl,500workerstocleanthe