广东省高考英语新题型之仿真模拟考试试题16Word文档格式.docx
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Teachingmyfirstchild,Danae,tosharehertoyswasthebiggestchallenge.To1this,westartedinvitingotherchildrentoplay,whichcouldhelpDanaediscoverthatit’sfuntosharewithothers—alessonIneededto2myselfaswell,asit3.
OneeveningDanaehad4afriend,Natalie,toplaywithher.Theirfavoritewasachildren’scardgamecalledGoFish.Thatevening,afterNatalieleft,Danaecametomeandsaid,“Mommy,I’dliketogivethesetoNatalietomorrow.They’reherfavorites.”
SheheldupthreecardsfromtheGoFishgame.Itriedto5thatIdidn’twanthertogivethemawaybecausethenour6wouldn’tbecomplete.“ButIreallywanthertohavethem!
”Danae7.Ithoughtperhapsshedidn’tunderstandthatwhenshegavesomethingaway,itwas
gone8.SoItriedagain,saying,“Onceyougivethecardstoher,youcan’t9thembacktomorrow.”
Alookof10cameoverDanae’sface.ForamomentIwashappythatsheseemedto11.Butthenshesmiledandsaid.“Well,that’sokay;
Iwanthertohavethemanyway.”
WhatcouldIsaytothat?
Isat12foramomentandthenIrealizedIhadbeentryingforsolongtoaskhertoshare.Didit13thatourGoFishsetwouldbe14?
Whatmatteredwasthatmydaughterwaslearningthe15ofgiving,thatshewasthinkingaboutothersinsteadofherself,andthatshewastryingtomakeherfriendshappy.Isn’tthatwhatlifeisallabout?
1.A.achieveB.applyC.receiveD.get
2.A.designB.knowC.createD.review
3.A.turnedupB.turnedawayC.turnedtoD.turnedout
4.A.beggedB.encouragedC.invitedD.found
5.A.explainB.suggestC.respondD.teach
6.A.thingB.cardC.setD.toy
7.A.insistedB.recommendedC.announcedD.cried
8.A.surelyB.suddenlyC.foreverD.indeed
9.A.askforB.callforC.lookforD.careof
10.A.surpriseB.concernC.delightD.satisfaction
11.A.understandB.acceptC.refuseD.doubt
12.A.sadlyB.angrilyC.quietlyD.slowly
13.A.workB.meanC.remindD.matter
14.A.incompleteB.lostC.limitedD.gone
15.A.contentB.usefulnessC.wayD.joy
第二节语法填空(共10小题;
每小题l5分.满分l5分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
Amottoisasentenceoraphrase____16____caninspireusespeciallywhenweare__17______(face)withdifficulties.Manyofushaveourmottoes,suchas“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”Or“Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.”,andsoon.Mymottois“Godhelpsthosewhohelp__18______.”SometimesIamlazyanddon’twanttomakeefforts_19_______(work)hard,__20______themomentIthinkofmymottoIwillgetenergeticagainanddevotemyself__21______whatIamdoing.Iwritemymotto__22______Icanseeiteasily.EverytimeIfailinmyexamandbegintoloseheart,thesightofmymottoinspiresmewithmuch____23____(confident).Mymottoalsomakesmebecome__24______independentperson.Thatistosay,Iwon’trelyonotherseasily.
Myfriends,whatisyourmotto?
Ifyoustillhaven’tgotamotto,pleasechoose_25_______becauseamottocanhaveagreateffectonyou.
Ⅱ阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespeare’stimeisestimated(估计)tohavebeenaboutfivemillion.Todayitisestimatedthatsome260millionpeoplespeakitasanativelanguage,mainlyintheUnitedStates,Canada,GreatBritain,Ireland,SouthAfrica,AustraliaandNewZealand.InadditiontothestandardvarietiesofEnglishfoundintheseareas,thereareagreatmanyregionalandsocialvarietiesofthelanguageaswellasvariouslevelsofusagethatareemployedbothinitsspokenandwrittenforms.
Infact,itisimpossibletoestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldwhohaveacquiredanadequate(足够的)workingknowledgeofEnglishinadditiontotheirownlanguages.ThepurposeforEnglishlearningandthesituationsinwhichsuchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitisdifficulttoexplainandstillmoredifficulttojudgewhatformsanadequateworkingknowledgeforeachsituation.
ThemainreasonforthewidespreaddemandforEnglishisitspresent-dayimportanceasaworldlanguage.Besidesservingtheindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakers,Englishisalanguageinwhichsomeofimportantworksinscience,technology,andotherfieldsarebeingproduced,andnotalwaysbynativespeakers.Itiswidelyusedforsuchpurposesasmeteorologicalandairportcommunications,internationalconferences,andthespreadofinformationovertheradioandtelevisionnetworksofmanynations.Itisalanguageofwidercommunicationforanumberofdevelopingcountries,especiallyformerBritishcolonies.Manyofthesecountrieshavemultilingualpopulationsandneedalanguageforinternalcommunicationinsuchmattersasgovernment,commerce,industry,lawandeducationaswellasforinternationalcommunicationandforentrancetothescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentsintheWest.
26.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.TheDifficultiesofLearningEnglishB.InternationalCommunications
C.TheStandardVarietiesofEnglishD.EnglishasaWorldLanguage
27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Some260millionpeopleintheworldhaveanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglish.
B.Therearesome260millionnativespeakersofEnglishintheworld.
C.ItisalmostimpossibletoestimatethenumberofpeoplewithanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglish.
D.PeoplelearnEnglishforavarietyofreasons.
28.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainreasonforthewidespreaduseofEnglish?
A.ItwaspopularduringShakespeare’stime.
B.ItisusedinformerBritishcolonies.
C.Itservestheneedsofitsnativespeakers.
D.Itisaworldlanguagethatisusedforinternationalcommunication.
29.WhatformsanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglish?
A.Theabilitytoreadanewspaper.
B.Itisdifficulttojudgebecauseitdiffersforeachsituation.
C.Beingamultilingual.
D.Beinganativespeaker.
30.WhattypeofdevelopingcountrieswouldbemostlikelytouseEnglish?
A.ThosegeographicallyclosetotheUnitedStates.
B.ThoseinterestedinthecultureoftheUnitedStates.
C.FormercoloniesofGreatBritain.
D.Countrieswhereinternationalconferencesareheld.
B
Luckyisthemanwhohasno“skeletoninhiscloset”.Whenamanhasdonesomethinginhislifethatheisashamedof,thathewantstohide,heissaidtohavea“skeletoninhiscloset”.Somepeoplemayhavemorethanoneskeleton.
Aswehavenotedmanytimes,itishardtofindouthowtheseexpressionsbegin.Sometimes,wegetsomehardfacts.Butmoreoftenwehavetodependonguesswork.Andthatistrueofthisphrase,whichcamefromEngland.
Before1932,Englishlawdidnotpermitadoctortocutopenadeadhumanbodyforscientificexamination,unlessitwasthecorpse(尸体)ofanexecuted(处决)criminal.
Butwhenitbecamelegal,moreandmoredoctorsdemandedskeletonsforamorescientificstudyofmedicine.Itwashelpingintheadvanceofmodernmedicine.Thedemandhadbecomesostrongthatmenbegantorobtombsandsellskeletonstodoctorsathighprices.
Wearetoldthatadoctorwouldusuallybuyjustoneskeletonforscientificstudy.Itbecameveryimportantinhiswork.Buthehadtokeepithiddenbecausemostpeopleobjectedtokeepingsuchathing.Asarule,thedoctorwouldkeephisskeletoninsomedarkcornerwhereitcouldnotbeseen,orhideitinacloset.
Afteratime,peoplebegantosuspect(怀疑)everydoctorofhidingaskeletoninthecloset.Fromthissuspicion,thephrase“askeletoninthecloset”tookonabroader,moregeneralmeaningtodescribeanythingthatamanwantedtokeepothersfromdiscovering.Itcouldbeproofofacriminalact,orsomethingmuchlessserious.Well,thatisonetheory.
Onewriter,however,believesthatthephrasemighthavecomefromsomethingthatreallyhappened.ItishisguessthatahiddenclosetinsomeoldEnglishcountryhomemayhaveturneduparealskeleton,clearproofofsomeoldfamilyshameorcrime.Well,oneman’sguessisasgoodasanother.ButthissoundslikeastorybythegreatFrenchnovelist,Balzac.
Baizactellsusofamanwhosuspectedhiswifeofhavingalover.Thehusbandcomeshomebysurprise.Butshehearshimandquicklyhidesherloverintheclosetofherbedroom.Heentersherroomandasksherifsheishidingherlover.Hesayshewillnotopenthedoortotheclosetifshepromiseshimthereisnoonethere;
Hewillbelieveher.Sheanswersfirmlythatsheisnothidinganyoneinthecloset.
Thehusbandthenbeginstobuildasolidbrickwallagainstthecloset.Hiswifewatches,knowingthatherloverwillnevercomeoutalive.Butshewillnotchangeherstoryandadmitherguilt.
31.Whichofthefollowingsituationsissuitableforusingthephrase“skeletoninthecloset”?
A.Youhavestolensomethingpreciousanddon’twantitdiscovered.
B.Youareadoctorandhavetokeepaskeletonforresearch.
C.Ifyouhavecutopenadeadhumanbodyforscientificexaminationyoushouldkeeptheskeletonsecret.
D.Youhavedoneacrimeordonesomethingfoolish,butyouwanttokeepotherfromdiscoveringit.
32.Fromthetextweknowthatthereare_______theoriesabouthowthephrase“skeletoninthecloset”cameintobeing.
A.one B.two C.three D.four
33.InChinesetheworld“skeleton”means_______.
A.尸体 B.标本 C.收藏 D.骷髅
34.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothetext?
A.Inthe20thcentury,doctorsrealizedtheim