惠州四调广东省惠州市届高三模拟考试英语试题Word文件下载.docx
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I语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从l〜l5各题所給的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,
Ithappenedtoaveryyoungpastor(牧师).Hischurchwasveryoldandwhat'
sworse,astormknockedaholeinthewallofthechurch.
Onedaythepastor1_____anauction(拍卖)andbidabeautifultableclothforsixdollars.He
carriedtheclothbacktothechurchandputituponthewall.Itcompletelyhidthe2_____!
JustbeforenoonofChristmasEve,thepastornoticedawomanstandinginthecoldatthebusstop.“The3_____won’tbeherefor40minutes!
”hecalled,andheinvitedherintothechurchtoget4_____.Shetoldhimthatshehadcomefromthecitytobeinterviewedforajobasgovernesstothechildrenofonewealthyfamilyintownbutshehadbeenturneddown.
Thewomansawthetableclothandrosesuddenly.Thepastorsmiledandstartedtotellheraboutthestorm5_____,butshedidn’tseemto6_____“Itismine!
”shesaid.“Myhusbandhadtheclothmade7_____formc!
SheexplainedthatsheandherhusbanddecidedtogoseparatelyintheWarII.Theyplannedthathewould8_____her.Butsheneversawhimagain.Latersheheardthathehaddied.Thepastortriedto9_____her,advisinghertotaketheclothwithher.She10_____.Thenshewentaway.
OnChristmasEve,aftertheserviceinchurch,onemiddle-agedman—thelocalclock-and-watchrepairman—lookedrather11_____.‘‘Itisstrange,”hesaidinhissoftaccent.
“Manyyearsago,mywifeandIownedsuchacloth.
Thepastorsuddenlybecamevery12_____.Hetoldhimaboutthewomanwhohadbeeninchurch13_____intheday.Togetherthetwogotintouchwiththe14_____whohadinterviewedher.Andthismanandhiswife-whohadbeenseparatedthroughsomanysaddened15_____werereunited.
1.
A
had
B
attended
C
held
D
took
2.
wall
church
hole
table
3.
boss
company
train
bus
4.
warm
ready
cool
calm
5.
damage
story
fact
truth
6.
work
believe
listen
understand
7.
carefully
attentively
finally
especially
8.
join
write
bring
leave
9.
amuse
comfort
please
help
10.
cried
accepted
refused
continued
11.
puzzled
delighted
determined
disappionted
12.
sad
shocked
hopeful
excited
13.
later
earlier
warmer
colder
14.
woman
manager
husband
family
15.
weeks
countries
Christmases
centuries
第二节语法填空(共10小题;
每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16〜25的相应位置上。
THE2,298-kiIometerBeijing-GuangzhouHigh-speedRailway16_____(official)openedtopassengersonDecember26,2012.Itistheworld’slongesthigh-speedrailroute.The17_____(design)speedofthetrackis350km^,thoughspeedsduringtheinitialperiodofoperationwillbelimitedtoabout300km/h.ThenewroutecutsthetraveltimebetweenBeijingandGuangzhou18almosttwothirds,from22hourstoroughlyeighthours.OnDecember1,2012,notlongbeforetheopeningoftheBeijing-GuangzhouHigh-speedRailway,theHarbin-DalianHigh-speedRailway,19_____firsthigh-speedlineevertocrosslandthatliesfrozenforalmosthalfayear,beganoperations,20_____allowspassengerstoappreciatetheviewoffthecoastfromDalianinthemorning,21_____thewintersnowscapeoffrostyHarbinintheafternoon.Atpresentthetotal22_____(long)ofhigh-speedlinesinChina23_____(reach)9,349km.Withfourmainlines24_____(run)east-westandfournorth-south,thecountry’shigh-speedtrainnetworkistheworld’slargest.Chinaplanstoexpand25_____high-speedrailwaynetworkto50,000kmby2020,tocoveralmostalllargeandmedium-sizedcities.
II阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Alittlegirllivedinasmall,verysimple,poorhouseonahillandasshegrewshewouldplayinthesmallgarden.There,shewasabletoseeoverthegardenfenceandacrossthevalleytoawonderfulhousehighonthehill.Thishousehadgoldenwindows,sogoldenandshiningthatthelittlegirlwoulddreamofhowmagicitwouldbetogrowupandliveinahousewithgoldenwindowsinsteadofanordinaryhouselikehers.Althoughshelovedherparentsandherfamily,sheyearnedtoliveinsuchagoldenhouseanddreamedalldayabouthowwonderfulandexcitingitmustfeeltolivethere.
Whenshegottoanagewhenshegainedenoughskillandsensibilitytogooutsidehergardenfence,sheaskedhermotherifshecouldgoforabikerideoutsidethegateanddownthelane.Afterpleadingwithher,hermotherfinallyallowedhertogo,insistingthatsheshouldkeepclosetothehouseandnotwandertoofar.Thedaywasbeautifulandthelittlegirlknewexactlywhereshewasheading!
Downthelaneandacrossthevalley,sherodeherbikeuntilshegottothegateofthegoldenhouseacrossontheotherhill.
Asshedismountedherbikeandleaneditagainstthegatepost,shefocusedonthepaththatledtothehouseandthenonthehouseitself.Shewassodisappointedassherealizedallthewindowswereplainandratherdirty,reflectingnothingotherthanthesadneglectofthehousethatwasderelict.
Sosadshedidn'
tgoanyfurtherandturned,andheartbrokenassheremountedherbike.Assheglancedupshesawasighttoamazeher.Thereacrossthewayonhersideofthevalleywasalittlehouseanditswindowsglistenedgoldenasthesunshoneonherlittlehome.
Sherealizedthatshehadbeenlivinginhergoldenhouseandalltheloveandcareshefoundtherewaswhatmadeherhomethe'
goldenhouse'
.Everythingshedreamedwasrightthereinfrontofhernose!
26.Whydidthegirllongforthehouseonthehill?
A.Becausetherewasasmallgarden.B.Becauseit’smagic.
C.Becauseit’sordinary.D.Becauseitswindowslookedgolden.
27.WhichstatementisTrueaccordingtoParagraph2and3?
A.Thegirl’smotherfinallyallowedhertogotothegoldenhousealone.
B.Thegoldenhousewasonthehillwherethegirllived.
CWhatdisappointedthelittlegirlwasthatthehousewaslocked.
D.Actually,thewindowsofthegoldenhousewerecommonandcoveredwithdirt.
28.Whatamazedthegirlwasthat_____
A.Herhomewasanothergoldenhouse
B.Therewasnogoldenhouseindeed
C.Shecouldseethegoldenhouseonlywhenshelookedup
D.Thegoldenhousedisappearedwhenthesunshoneonit
29.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Themotherthoughtthatsheneedn’tkeepaneyeonherdaughter.
B.Thegirlwasdeterminedtogotothegoldenhouseatthebeginning.
C.Thegirlhadnoideawhereshewasheadingafterleavinghome.
D.Thegirldidn’tloveorcareforherparents.
30.Thepassageisintendedtotellusthat_____.
A.girlsoftenhaveamazingimaginationB.notalldreamswillcometrue
C.whatwedreamofmaybejustaroundusD.nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart
KilimanjaroClimb:
aRiteofPassageforFatherandSon
ClimbingKilimanjaroisatransformationalexperienceformanypeople.Thethingsthatmakethemountainhardaretheverythingsthatmakeitsopowerful.InthecaseofmysonJoshandI,thewalkupKilimanjaroprovedapowerfulsymbolofhistransitionintomanhood,andagreatchangeinourrelationship.
Daythreeonthemountain,Joshwashitwithmassiveheadaches.Hetoldmeeverystepfeltlikeanaildrivingintohishead.Andthen,onthenightweclimbedthecraterrim,lessthan40minutesfromthesummit,Joshfell.Iwaswalkingahead,anddidnotevenseeit.Hewassoexhaustedthathecouldnotgetup.Herecalledourguides,debatingwhetherornottheyshouldtakehimstraightdown.Joshsnappedoutofit.Heforcedhimselftohisfeet,shooktheguidesoff.Hesethisfacetowardsthepeakandjustkeptmarching.Nearthesummithecaughtupwithmeandwereachedthepeaktogether.
“I’veneverbeeninsomuchpainandsohappyatthesametime,,,hesaid,aswesatsidebysideonthefrozenrockandlookeddownoverAfrica.“Youknow,inthepastwhenwe’dgooncampingandraftingtrips,youguidedandtookcareofmethroughitall.ButonKilimanjaroitwasdifferent.Fromthebottomup,Iclimbedit.Ineverfeltlikeakid,evenwhen1wasinpain.Youneveractedlikeaparent.”
“That’snotquitetrue,”Ireplied.“Whenyoutoldmethatonthesummityoufell-andIdidnotevennotice,myfirstthoughtwas,‘OhmyGod!
I’msuchanawfulparent!
’Butthenithitme,‘Hegothimselfup.Hewalkedtothepeakonhisown.Hedidn'
tneedmetohelp.,”
IrealizedasIspokethattwopeoplehaddiedthatnightonKilimanjaro.Achildandaparent.Itwasjusttwofriendswhowalkeddownthemountaintogether.
31.WhatisNOTmentionedinthefirstparagraph?
A.Kilimanjaroispowerful.
B.Kilimanjaroishardtoclimb.
C.Manypeople,includingJosh,havechangedafterclimbingKilimanjaro.
D.ThewriterhasadistantrelationshipwithhissonafterclimbingKilimanjaro.
32.Fromthesecondparagraphweknowthat_____
A.Joshhadaslightheadache.
B.Joshreachedthetopofthemountainwiththehelpoftheguides.
C.Joshovercamevariousdifficultiesonhiswaytothesummit.
D.ClimbingKilimanjarowastoohardforsuchachildasJosh.
33.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseinthesecondparagraphmean?
A.cheeredupB.gaveupC.burstoutD.ranout
3