必修四第三单元导学案Word下载.docx
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astonishing第三人称单数：
astonishes派生词：
astonishingly名词：
astonishment
Mynewswill_________you
Ifsomethingorsomeone_________you,theysurpriseyouverymuch.
Theywere__________tofindthedriverwasasix-year-oldboy.
It'
s__________,he'
slearnedLatininthreehours
Sheiswide-eyedwith___________
Hewaswearing,____________,afrillypinkapronovershirtandtrousers
6.Fortunate---fortunately----unfortunately
__________,suchcowboyfirmsarebecomingrarer
Ioftenthinkaboutthoseless________thanme.
__________,badnewshascomehardontheheelsofgood
7.Ordinary---ordinarily
Itwasjustan__________voice,buthesangintune
Totheuntrainedeye,thechildrenwerebehaving__________
8.名词复数：
bores过去式：
bored过去分词：
bored现在分词：
boring第三人称单数：
bores
ButFredwas_________anddesiredtogohome
Atwork,hewaschainedtoasystemof___________meetings
9.过去式：
entertained过去分词：
entertained现在分词：
entertaining第三人称单数：
entertains名词：
entertainment
Shehadto__________someboringlocalbigwigs
Thisisasurprisingly_________film...
Gamblingisaformof__________
Theywere___________bytopsingers,dancersandcelebrities
10.Home----homeless
Thecompanyputonaplayaboutthe__________
11.原型：
wear名词复数：
wears过去式：
wore过去分词：
worn现在分词：
wearing第三人称单数：
wears
Shecan'
tmakehermindupwhatto________
Beforetherace,heisfine.Butafterwardsheis__________out
12.原型：
fail过去式：
failed过去分词：
failed现在分词：
failing第三人称单数：
fails名词：
failure
Evertried.Ever_________.Nomatter.TryAgain.______again._______lbetter
Ifsomethingisa__________,itisnotasuccess
13.过去式：
overcame过去分词：
overcome现在分词：
overcoming第三人称单数：
overcomes
Iwould________anyweakness,anydespair,anyfear.
Hewasthen_________byaterriblefitofcoughing
14.过去式：
convinced过去分词：
convinced现在分词：
convincing第三人称单数：
convinces派生词：
convincer
ThatweekendinPlattsburgh,he___________hertogoaheadandmarryBud
Iam___________thathehaslearnedfromhismistakes.
She'
llcookupa___________explanation
15.过去式：
directed过去分词：
directed现在分词：
directing第三人称单数：
directs
Couldyou_________themtoDrLamont'
soffice,please?
...
Thehousewasbuiltunderthe_________ofJohn'
spartner
Heseemedtobein__________tcontact联系withtheBoss...
16.比较级：
moreoutstanding最高级：
mostoutstanding
Derartuisan__________athleteanddeservedtowin.
17.Particular----particularly
Whyshouldhenoticehercarin_________?
IhavetoknowexactlywhyitisI'
mdoinga___________job.
Hewasnota__________goodshotbecauseofhiseyesight.
18.复数：
occasions偶尔：
occasionally
Onone________,hisfatherthrewaradioathismother
MrDavishasbeenaskedonanumberof__________.
IknowthatIdoputpeopledown____________
19.复数：
actresses男演员：
actor
saverygreatdramatic_________
Itwasan_______whosenameescapesmeforthemoment
20.名词复数：
slides过去式：
slid过去分词：
slidslidden现在分词：
sliding第三人称单数：
slides
Tearswere_________downhischeeks
I________thewalletintohispocket
21.过去式：
amused过去分词：
amused现在分词：
amusing第三人称单数：
amuses派生词：
amusedly名词：
amusement
Howdoyou__________yourselfinrainyweather?
Apparentlythegirlsarenotatall_________bythewholebusiness
Hestoppedandwatchedwith__________toseethechildsoabsorbed
Theshowisvery___________andthecastareverygood
Itmustbe___________written
22.过去式：
explained过去分词：
explained现在分词：
explaining第三人称单数：
explains派生词：
explainableexplainer复数：
explanations
Oh,Ican'
t_________it.It'
sjustunreal.Everybodyissohappy
Itispossiblethatthere'
san____________forallthis
23.复数：
mountains----mountainous形容词
VareseLigureisasmalltownin__________countryeastofGenoa
Theyhave__________ofcoffeetosell.
24.过去式：
whispered过去分词：
whispered现在分词：
whispering第三人称单数：
whispers派生词：
whisperer
I'
vehearda_________thattheBishopintendstoleave
Butdon'
t__________awordofthat
ShesatonRossi'
skneeashe___________inherear...
25.比较级：
vaster最高级：
vastest派生词：
vastly
Thepollutionhasalreadyturned________areasintoawasteland
Thejuryhasheardtwo_________differentaccountsofwhathappened
26.名词复数：
messes过去式：
messed过去分词：
messed现在分词：
messing第三人称单数：
messes形容词：
messy
Exceptfortheremarkablytidykitchen,theplacewasa__________
Astheworktendstobeabit__________you'
llneedtowearoldclothes
27.过去式：
reacted过去分词：
reacted现在分词：
reacting第三人称单数：
reacts
There'
dbenotellinghowJohnwould_________tosuchnewsasthis
They________violentlytothenews...
Commonfoodswhichcausethiskindof________arefish,eggs,andshellfish
28.名词复数：
drinks过去式：
drank过去分词：
drunk现在分词：
drinking第三人称单数：
drinks派生词：
drinkable
He________hiscupoftea...
Shehadlefthimbecauseofhis___________...
Hewasso_________thathehadlostthepowerofspeech
第2节短语讲解
1．up_to_now=sofar=uptillnow直到现在，句子要用现在完成时，现在完成时：
have/has加过去分词
___________，doctors____________[be]abletodoverylittletotreatthisdeadlydisease.
2．feel/be_content_with=besatisfiedwith=bepleasedwith对……感到满意feel--felt--felt--feeling--feels
Butalas,they__________________theirimagination
3．Bebadly_off---worseoff;
welloff---betteroff穷的；
缺少的
Thevictimsinthisearthquake____________forblankets，andeven_________forfood.
4．pick_out=findout挑出；
辨别出
She_____________fromhundredsofapplicantsforthejob
Thispicturewastakenalongtimeago.Iwonderifyoucan______myfather.
5．cut_off切断；
断绝cut--cut--cut--cutting--cuts
Thevillage______________bytheflood.
Charlie__________theleathertopoftheshoeandsharestheshoewiththeotherfellow.
6．star_in担任主角；
主演,star是动词，star--starred--starred--starring--stars
Shehas______________thisnewfilm.
7.break_into破门而入break--broke--broken--breaking--breaks
Howcouldanyone__________thepalaceundetected?
8.in_search_of寻找
Hisgrandmotherdiedwhilewandering___________water.
9.AsVictorHugooncesaid正如、、、曾经所说的那样
Astimewentby=withtimegoingby随着时间的流逝
Shehasmademuchprogressinherwork,_______weexpected
Theexcitementdieddownastime___________by
10.Notthat...Butthat.....不是、、、而是、、、
__________sheforgottodoherhomework，________shewasbusynursingasickfriend.
11.形容词排列顺序如下：
限定词（冠词a,an,the；
形容词性物主代词my,your,his,her,its,our,your,their；
指示代词this,that,these,those，.）＋描绘性形容词（good，pretty，beautiful...）＋形体性形容词（large，round，long...）＋新旧（old，new...）＋颜色（red，green...）＋国籍（Chinese...）＋材料（wooden...）＋用途（walking...）＋被修饰词。
Mymathsteacheris____________________lady
我的数学老师是位美丽的、高挑的年轻女士
12.asif/though引导方式状语从句，所描述的是对现在情况的虚拟，从句谓语动词用一般过去时，be动词要用were；
如果和过去事实相反（即过去的虚拟），从句谓语动词用过去完成时。
Elizarememberseverythingexactlyasifit______（happen）yesterday.
Don'
thandlethevaseasifit______（be）madeofsteel.
13．burst_into_laughter=burstoutlaughing突然大笑起来burst--burst---burst---bursting---bursts
They________________andhungoneachothers’shouldersforsupport
14．be_overcome_by击垮，压倒
Hisremembrancecan_____________nochangeofcircumstancesoropinions.
15．on_one_occasion=onceuponatime有一次
____________theyhadtowalkallthewayhome.
16.Keepto=stickto坚持，to是介词，后加名词，代词或动词ing形式
Imust____________whatI'
veseenwithmyowneyes.
第3节阅读课---学生练习册----泛读课
Ⅰ.FastReading:
根据课文选择最佳选项
1．Thesentence“Laughteristhesunthatdriveswinterfromthehumanface”suggeststhat______.
A．Laughteristhepowertodrivewinterawayandwelcomewarmspring.
B．Laughtercankeepone'
sfacewarm，especiallyduringfreezingwinter.
C．Laughtercanmakepeopleforgettheirproblemsandmakethemfeelhappy.
D．Laughtercangivepeoplewarmth，sotheirfacesarenotcold.
2．InTheGoldRush，Chaplinandtheotherfelloweatoneofhisleathershoesbecause______.
A．theyareinterestedinit
B．theshoeisdelicious
C．theywanttomakethepeoplelaugh
D．theyareveryhungry
3．Peopleenjoyseeingotherpeople'
sbadluckbecause______.
A．theyenjoydoingso
B．itmakespeoplemoreworriedabouttheirlife
C．itmakespeoplemorecontentwiththeirlife
D．there'
smuchfunindoingso
4．Thelittletrampiswell knownbecause______.
A．thecharacterwasoptimisticanddeterminedandalwayskindtoothers
B．thecharacterwasapoorandhomelessperson
C．thecharacterwasasocialfailure
D．thecharacterwasfunny looking
5．What'
stheauthor'
sattitudetoCharlieChaplin?
A．Positive.B．Appreciative.
C．Serious.D．Negative.
答案 1.C 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B
Ⅱ.CarefulReading:
根据课文填入合适的单词
Asanoutstandingnonverbalactor，CharlieChaplin__1__thelivesofAmericansandBritishduringtheearlyperiodoffilms.Hemadepeoplelaughatatimewhentheyfelt__2__，sotheycouldfeelmore__3__withtheirlives.
Hischarmingcharacter，thelittletramp，waswell knownallovertheworld.Itwasapoorand__4__personwearinglargetrousers，__5__shoesandasmallroundblackhat，andcarryingawalkingstick.Social__6__asthelittletrampwas，hewaslovedbyallthepeopleforhis__7__anddeterminationto__8__alldifficultiesandbeingkindtootherswhentheywereunkindtohim.Inthefamo
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