unit4colorfullandscolorfulpeopleWord格式.docx

unit4colorfullandscolorfulpeopleWord格式.docx

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alargesaltwaterlakebetweenIranandRussiafedbytheVolgaRiver;

thelargestinlandbodyofwaterintheworld

LakeSuperior蘇必略湖

thelargestfreshwaterlakeintheworld;

thedeepestoftheGreatLakes

Mt.QomolangmaChinesenamefor（Mount）Everest

Baykal[baɪ`kɔ:

l]贝加尔湖

Alakeofsouth-centralRussia.Over636kmlong（394mi）,itisthelargestfreshwaterlakeinEurasiaandtheworld'

sdeepestlake,withamaximumknowndepthof1,742.2m（5,712ft）.

MarianaTrench马里亚纳海沟

AdepressionintheoceanfloorofthePacific,SandWoftheMarianaIslands:

siteofgreatestknowndepthofanyocean.36,201ft.（11,034m）deep.

theNile[nail]尼罗河

ariverinEAfrica,thelongestintheworld,flowingNfromLakeVictoriatotheMediterranean.3473mi.（5592km）long;

fromtheheadwatersoftheKageraRiver,4000mi.（6440km）long.

Herearesomestatementsofsomesuperlativeworldgeographicalstatistics.Listencarefullyandcompletethefollowingchart.Payspecialattentiontothenumbers.

Geographicalfeature

Location

Size

biggestcontinent

Asia

_______________________________sq.mi.

Largestocean

Pacific

Largestisland

Greenland

LargestPeninsula

Arabia

Largestdesert

Sahara

Biggestsaltwaterlake

CaspianSea

Biggestfreshwaterlake

Superior

Smallestcontinent

Oceania

Smallestocean

Arctic

Highestpeak

Qomolangma

____________________________feet

Lowestaltitude

DeadSea

____________________________feet

Deepestlake

Baykal

Deepestoceanictrench

Mariana

Longestriver

Nile

____________________________miles

BKeywords:

earthwaterlandarea

Vocabulary:

bare[bɛə]光秃秃的gulf[ɡʌlf]海湾bay[bei]湖或海的湾isthmus[`ɪsməs]地峡

plateau[`plæ

təu]高原canyon[`kæ

njən]峡谷plain[plein]平原

Youaregoingtohearapassageabouttheblueplanet--Earth.Whilelistening,fillintheblankswiththemissingwordsandgetfamiliarwiththedifferentfeaturesoftheland.

Seenfromspace,ourearth,with_________covering_____ofitssurface,appearsasthebeautiful"

blueplanet"

.Thebarelandareasappear_________________________,darkgreenshowswherethereis_______________,andthewhitemeans_________.Besidesthesevenmajorlandareas,called____________________,therearethousandsof__________.Someofthesearearrangedingroupsandsomestandaloneinthegreatoceans.

Armsoflandwhichreachoutintothewaterarecalledpeninsulas;

seas,gulfsandbaysare_________________whichliebetweenislandsandpeninsulas.Anarrowpieceofland___________twolargerlandareasisanisthmus;

anarrowstretchofwaterbetweentwolandareasiscalledastraitor__________________.

Waterisconstantlyinmotionontheearth.Rainwaterrunsoffthemountainsinto____________;

itcollectsinlakesandriverswhichcarryitbacktotheseas.Fromthehighaltitudesofmountainpassesandplateaustothecanyonsandlow-lying_____,thefeaturesofthelandarewonderfultosee.

PartⅡInBrazilandFrance

amusing[ə`mju:

ziŋ]adj.逗人笑的confuse[kən`fju:

z]vt.使……困惑

understandFrenchcanoe[kə`nu:

]独木舟

squid[skwid]鱿鱼，墨鱼deposit[di`pɔzit]存储

A.Listentotwoshortstories.Ineachofthestories,thereisapersonwhomakesafoolofhimself.Listencarefullyandtrytofillinthewordsinthechartsbelow.

English

Greekforthephrase

Whatthepersonsays

WhatGreeksthinkitmeans

goodmorning

Kalimera

Lalamari

_______________________

English

WhatStephensaysinFrench

WhatFrenchmenthinkitmeans

Threecanoes

troiscanneurs

_____________________________

B.

Keywords:

TripBrazilstreetvendorsunusualthingsfortune-tellereatingFranceperformerportrait

vendor/fortune-teller/specially

B1InthispartyouaregoingtoheartwopeopletalkingaboutBrazilandFrance.Whilelistening,payspecialattentiontotheinterestingthingstheycanseeordoonthestreetsinbothcountries.Thencompletethechartbyfillinginthemissinginformation.

Interestingthingsonecanseeordo

OnthestreetsinBrazil

a.street________________________

b.telling________________________

c.______________________________

OnthestreetsinFrance

a.watching___________________________________

b.___________________________________________

B2Nowlistentothedialogueagainandanswerthefollowingquestionswithkeywords.

1.WhatunusualthingsaresoldinthestreetmarketsofBrazil

2.Howisone'

sfortunetoldinBrazil

_______________________________________________________________

3.WhatisoneofthespecialtiesinBrazil

_____________________________________________________________

4.WhatkindsofperformerscanoneseeonthestreetsofParis

5.WhydotheartstudentspaintportraitsonthestreetsofParis

Tapescript

A:

Well,IhadquiteaamusingtimeinGreeceononeholidaybecauseIconfusedthewordsfor“Goodmorning,”whichis“Kalimera,”and“squid,”whichis“Kalamari.”SoforseveraldaysIwasgoingaroundsmilingbroadlyatpeople,saying“squid”tothem,andIcouldn’tunderstandwhytheylookedatmeasifIwastotallycrazyuntilsomeonepointeditout.

IwasinFranceonholiday,stayinginafriend’scottageandonedaywedecidedtogoforatripontheriver.Sowewentalongtoaplaceontheriverwhereyoucouldhirecanoes.Andafriend,whopridedhimselfonbeingrathergoodatspeakingFrench,wentintohirethecanoes.Wedecidedweneedthree,soheaskedfor“troiscanneurs”whichhethoughtwastheFrenchfor“threecanoes.”Wegotourcanoes;

wespenttheafternoonontheriver;

wecameback.AndStephenwentintoreturethecanoesandcollectthedeposithe’dpaidonthem.Andashewalkedinthedoor,theysaid“Ah,helloMr.Troiscanneurs…”

B:

F----friendC----Cathy

F:

Hi,Cathy!

Welcomeback!

HowwasyourtriptoBrazil

C:

Oh,Ilovedeveryminuteofit!

BrazilissodifferentfromanyplaceI’veeverbeento,andthere’ssomuchtoseethere.

YeahWell,how’sitdifferent

Well,youcanfindallsortsofstreetvendorsinthecities.Iwenttosomestreetmarketswheretheysoldreallyunusualthings,likespecialpowdersthatattractmen…orobjectstocuresnakebites.

Wow!

AndinonecityIwentto,Igotmyfortunetoldonthestreet.

Oh,yeah!

Yeah!

Thefortune-telleruseshellstotellyourfortune.Theythrowtheshellsonacloth,andthewaytheylandshellsaboutyourfortune.

Huh!

I’veneverheardofthatbefore.

Mmm,butmyfavouritestreetactivitywaseating!

InBahia,youcanbuytheseroundcakesmadeofbeanflourandfilledwithhotspices.They’refriedandthey’redelicious!

[Hmm.]They’reaspecialtythere.

Well,thatsoundsgreat.Youknow,IrememberthatwhenIwenttoFrancetwoyearsago,Isawsomeprettyunusualthingsonthecitystreets,too.

ReallyLikewhat

Well,inParis,youcouldwatchallkindsofstreetperformers.Therewerefolksingerswithguitars,classicalmusicians…[Oh,wow!

]Sometimesyoucouldevenseeactorsperforminginplays.

Thatsoundslikealotoffun!

Oh,itis.YoureallyseeallsortsofthingsonthestreetsofParis.Infact,youcanevenhaveyourportraitpaintedrightonthestreet.[Wow!

]Yeah,theartstudentsdothempracticedrawingandpainting.

Didyouhaveyourportraitdonethere

Yeah,Idid.Infact,Ihaditdonetwice.

PartⅢLifehereandthere

busysummerwintermountainouscrowded

humid[`hju:

mɪd]潮湿的，湿热的compact[kəm`pæ

kt]压紧Osaka冲绳

A

JohnisBritishbuthasworkedinJapan.EtsukoisJapanesefromOsakabutsheisstudyinginBritain.Inthefollowingpassageyouaregoingtohear,theyarecomparinglifeastheyseeitinthetwocountries.Butbeforelisteningtoit,thinkofthetwocountriesandtrytoanswerthefollowingpre-listeningquestions.

1.DoyouknowsomethingaboutthegeographicalandclimaticconditionsinJapanandBritain

2.GuessthewaythetwospeakersmaycomparethelifeastheyseeinJapanandBritain.

B

Nowlistentothepassageandmakenotesaboutthefeaturestheymentionandthecomparisonstheymakebetweenthetwofillinthegapsinthechartbelowwithkeywords.

WhatdoesJohnsayabout…

WhatdoesEtsukosayabout…

1.…thepeopleinJapan

_______________________thantheBritish

Workfrom________________through_______________________

2.…thesummerinJapan

Horrible,__________________________________

3.…thesummerinEngland

Cooler

4.…thewinterinJapan

Inthenorth,________________________thanEngland,____________________

5.…thecountrysideinJapan

____________________thaninJapan

___________________________

6.…thecountrysideinJapan

More____________________thanBritain

7.…themountainsinJapan

Much_______________andmuchmore______________,morebeautiful

8.…thetowns,village