湖北省黄石市慧德学校学年高一英语月考试题Word格式.docx

湖北省黄石市慧德学校学年高一英语月考试题Word格式.docx

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A.$30.B.$15.C.$50.

3.WhathasthewomandecidedtodoonSundayafternoon?

A.Tovisitanexhibition.B.Toattendawedding.C.Tomeetafriend.

4.WhendoesthebankcloseonSaturday?

A.At1:

00pm.B.At4:

00pm.C.At3:

00pm.

5.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inastore.B.Atahotel.C.Inaclassroom.

第二节（共15小题每小题1.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.WhatdoweknowaboutNora?

A.Shelikestoworkwithothergirls.B.Sheprefersaroomofherown.

C.Shelivesnearthecitycenter.

7.Whatisgoodabouttheflat?

A.Ithasabigkitchen.B.Ithasgoodfurniture.C.Ithasabigsittingroom.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.WherehasBarbarabeen?

A.Florence.B.Milan.C.Rome.

9.WhathasBarbaragotinhersuitcase?

A.Books.B.Stones.C.Shoes.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whoismakingthetelephonecall?

A.ThomasBrothers.B.JackCooper.C.MikeLandon.

11.WhatrelationisthewomantoMr.Cooper?

A.Hissecretary.B.Hisboss.C.Hiswife.

12.Whatisthemessageabout?

A.Thedateforatrip.B.AvisittoFrance.C.Ameeting.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whocouldthemanspeakermostprobablybe?

A.Apersonwhosawtheaccident.B.Apoliceofficer.C.Thedriverofthelorry.

14.WhatwasMrs.Franksdoingwhentheaccidenttookplace?

A.WalkingupChurchillAvenue.B.Gettingreadytocrosstheroad.

C.Standingoutsideabank.

15.Whendidtheaccidenthap

pe

n?

A.Atabout9:

00am.B.Atabout8:

00am.C.Atabout10:

00am.

16.Howdidtheaccidenthappen?

A.Acarranintoalorry.B.Alorryhitacar.C.Abankclerkrushedintothestreet.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?

A.Thehistoryoftheschool.B.Thecoursesfortheterm.C.Theplanfortheday.

18.Wherecanthevisitorslearnaboutthesubjectsfornewstudents?

A.Intheschoolhall.B.Inthesciencelabs.C.Intheclassrooms.

19.Whatcanstudentsdointhepracticalareas?

A.Visitworkshops.B.Enjoyexcellentmeals.C.Takesciencecourses.

20.Whenarethevisitorsexpectedtoaskquestions?

A.Duringthelunchhour.

B.Afterthewelcomespeech.C.Beforethetourofthelabs.

二．阅读理解（20题，40分）

第一节（共15小题;

每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Asalanguagestudentthereareseveralreasonswhylearningaboutculturalaspectsisimportantandfun.Oneisinterest.Knowingaboutthewaypeoplebehavemakesyourreadingmoreinteresting.Anotherreasonisusefulness.

Ifyouaregoingtohaveaconversationwithnativespeakersofalanguageyoulearn,youneedtoknowthesortoftopicsthatinterestthemonceyougetpast“Hello”.Youneedtoknowsomethingabouttheirfavoritesports,thecurrent（当前的）governmentofthecountrywherethelanguageisspoken,currentfashionsinclothesandoutstandingnationaleventsinrecenttimes,tomentionafew.Showingthatyouknowsomethingabouttheircountrycanleadtointerestingconversations.

Thewaypeoplethinkiscloselyconnectedwithlanguage.Languagesareonechannelthroughwhichdifferentculturespresenttheirideasbothwithinthemselvesandincontactwithothers.Thefactthatalanguagedoesnothavethesamerangeofwordsasanotherlanguagedoesnotmeanthattheydonotvaluethosethingsasmuch.

Whetherornotyourmainintentiontolearnalanguageistolearnaboutpeople'

sculturalbackgroundsortodealwithadegreecourse,youwillbelearningaboutitindirectlyfromvarioussourcesaboutculturelikethecoursebooks,films,thenews,literatureoreventravelbrochures（手册）.Youcouldmakealonglistjustbythinkingofallthethingsthatareimportanttotheculturesuchascustomsthatgobackcenturies,architecture,traditionalceremonies,thewaypeoplerelatetoeachotherinfamilies,thevaluethatareimportanttoasociety,thesenseofhumourthatpeopleshare,movies,musicandart.Alltheseculturalaspectsareimportanttolanguagelearnersiftheywanttogetabetterunderstandingofthelanguageitself.

21．Whichofthefollowingcontributesto（有助于）aconversationwithnativespeakers?

A．Greetingthembysaying“Hello”．B．Talkingabouttheirreligiousbeliefs.

C．Tellingthemaboutyourfavoritesports.D．Mentioninginterestingtopicsintheirculture.

22．Whatroledoesalanguageplayintheculture?

A．Itoffersthesamerangeofwordsasanotherlanguage.

B．Itisachannelthroughwhichpeoplepresenttheirideas.

C．Itvaluespeople'

sideasandthoughtstoacertaindegree.

D．Itdealswiththerelationshipbetweenthoughtsandlanguage.

23．Thelastparagraphmainlydealswith________.

A．people'

smainp

urposetolearnaforeignlanguage

B．theimportancetolearnaboutculturalbackgrounds

C．differentculturalsourcesandmainculturalaspects

D．howpeoplethinkandwhatisvaluedbyasociety

B

Nowmanyyoungpeoplearetravelingaroundtheworldontheirown，notbecausetheyhavenoonetotravelwith,butbecausetheyprefertogoalone.

KristinaWegscheiderfromCaliforniafirsttraveledalonewhenshewasatcollegeandbelievesthatitissomethingeveryoneshoulddoatleastonceintheirlife.“Itopensupyourmindtonewthingsandpushesyououtofyourcomfortzone.”Wegsche

iderhasvisited46countriescoveringallsevencontinents.

Inforeigncountries,withnoon

etohelpyoureadamap,lookafteryouifyougetill,orlendyoumoneyifyourwalletisstolen,itischallenging.Thisiswhatdrivesyoungpeopletotravelalone.Itisseenascharacterbuildingandachancetoprovethattheycanmakeitontheirown.

ChrisRichardsondecidedtoleavehissalesjobinAustraliatogotravelinglastyear.Hesetupawebsite,TheAussieNomad,todocumenthisadventures.Hesayshewishedhehadtraveledaloneearlier.“Thepeopleyoumeet,theplacesyouvisit,orthethingsyoudo,everythingisuptoyou

anditforcesyoutogrowasaperson，”saidthe30yearoldman.

Richardsondescribestravelingalonelike“ashotinthearm”，which“makesyouamoreconfidentpersonthatisreadytodealwithanything”.Hesaid,“ThefeelingofhavingconqueredsomethingonmyownisamajorpartofwhatdrivesmeeachdaywhenI'

mdealingwithadifficulttask.”“IwalkaroundwithmyheadupbecauseIknowdeepdowninsidethatnothingisimpossibleifyoutry.”

Thegreat19thcenturyexplorerJohnMuironcesaid,“Onlybygoingaloneinsilencecanonetrulygetintotheheartofthewilderness.”

24．WhichofthefollowingwillKristinaWegscheideragreewith?

A．Travelingaloneisanecessaryexperienceforeveryone.

B．Itismoremeaningfultotravelinforeigncountries.

C．Itiscomfortabletotravelaroundwithoutafriend.

D．Travelingabroadhelpspeopletofindnewthings.

25．Travelingaloneischallengingbecause________.

A．youhavetomakethingsonyourownB．itishardforyoutoproveyourselftoothers

C．youcanonlydependonyourselfwhateverhappensD．itwillfinallybuildyourcharacter

26．WhatcanweinferaboutChrisRichardson?

A．Hestartedtravelingaloneatanearlyage.B．Hewasonceshotinthearm.

C．Heusedtoworkasasalesman.D．Hiswebsiteinspiresothersalot.

27．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．TravelAbroadB．Travel

UnaccompaniedC．TravelLightD．TravelWideandFar

C

Humanwantsseemendless.Whenastarvingmangetsameal,hebeginstothinkaboutanovercoat;

whenamanagergetsanewsportscar,visionsofcountryclubsandpleasureboatsdanceintoview.

Themanywantsofmank

indmightberegardedasmakingupseverallevels.Whenthereismoneyenoughtosatisfyonelevelofwants,anotherlevelappears.

Thefirstandbasiclevelofwantsinvolvesfood.Oncethiswantissatisfied,asecondlevelofwantsappears:

clothingandsomesortofshelter.BytheendofWorldWarⅡthesewantsweresatisfiedforagreatmajorityofAmericans.Thenathirdlevelappeared.Itincludedsuchitemsascarsandnewhouses.

By1957or1958thisthirdlevelofwantswasfairlywellsatisfied.Then,inthelate1950safourthlevelofwantsappeared:

the“life-enriching”level.Ratherthanotherlevels,thislevelstressesmentalneedsforrecognition,achievementandhappiness.Itincludesavarietyofgoodsandservices,manyofwhichcouldbecalled“luxury”items.Amongthemarevacationtrips,thebestmedicalcare,entertainment,andfancyfoodsandthelateststylesinclothing.

Onthislevel,agreatpercentageofconsumerspendinggoestoservices,whileonthefirstthreelevelsmoreisspentongoods.Willconsumersraisetheirsightstoafifthlevelofwantsastheirincomeincreases,orwilltheycontinuetodemandluxuriesandpersonalservicesonthefourthlevel?

Afifthlevelprobablywouldinvolvewantsthatcanbeachievedbestbycommunityaction.Consumersmaybespendingmoreandmoreontaxestopaygovernmentactionagainstdiseases,crime,andsoon.Atthisstage,wemayseektoensurethehealth,safetyandleisuretoenjoymorefullythegoodthingsonthefirstfourlevels.

28．Altogetherthereare________levelsofhumanwants.

A．7B．6C．5D．4

29．Accordingtothepassage,manwillbegintothinkaboutsuchneedsashousingandclothingonlywhenhehas________.

A．savedenoughmoneyB．growndissatisfiedwithsimpleshelter

C．satisfiedhishungerD．learnedtobuildhouses

30．ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatbytheendofWorldWarⅡmostAmericans________.

A．wereveryrichB．lived