江苏省镇江市中考英语真题试题含答案Word文件下载.docx

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江苏省镇江市中考英语真题试题含答案Word文件下载.docx

—Exactly.Heisoneofthegreatesttennisplayersintheworldand_______18grandslams(大满贯)alltogether.

A.achievesB.achievedC.hasachievedD.willachieve

11.— 

Our 

monitor, 

Lin 

Tao, 

keeps 

all 

his 

things 

in 

good 

order.

— 

That'

true. 

He'

so 

_______, 

and 

we 

should 

learn 

from 

him.

A.creativeB.generousC.modestD.organized

12.LastDecember,amanwhostoleasharedbike_______1,000yuanbythepolice.

A.finedB.wasfinedC.willbefinedD.hasfined

13.— 

You 

look 

tired. 

What'

wrong 

with 

you?

stayed 

up 

late 

last 

night. 

_______ 

my 

speech 

eight 

o'

clock 

to 

midnight.

A.practicedB.ampracticingC.waspracticingD.haspracticed

14.— 

To 

London?

 

Don'

miss 

red 

phone 

boxes 

the 

streets. 

They'

re 

symbol 

of 

English 

culture.

_______.

A.ThanksforyouradviceB.hopeso

C.Sorry,Idon'

tknowD.Thankyouallthesame

15.—HowisyourMayDayholiday,John?

—Notbad.Youseemsohappy.Couldyoutellme_______?

A.whatplaceyouhavebeento

B.ifyouvisityourgrandparents

C.whodidyouspendtheholidaywith

D.thatyouwatchedafootballmatch

二.完形填空

Asakid,IusedtospendmysummerswithmygrandparentsontheirfarminTexas.Ihelpedthemwithfarmingattimes.Luckily,theyacaravan,akindofcardesignedforpeopletoliveinwhiletravelling.Everyfewsummers,we'

dtraveltogetheraroundtheUSandCanada.

Ononetrip,Iwasabout10yearsold.Iwasplayingaroundinthebackofthecarmygrandfatherwasdriving.Mygrandmotherhadthepassengerseat.Shesmokedthroughthetrip,andIhatedthe,whichmademecoughalot.Ireadaboutsmokinginanarticle.Itsaysthateverypuff(吸)ofacigarettetakestwominutesoffyourlife.Ithenumberofcigarettesperdayandthepuffspercigarette.WhenIcameupwithareasonable(合理)number,Iwas.ThenImovedmyheadintothefrontofthecarandproudly,"

Sofar,you'

vetakennineyearsoffyourlife!

"

Hearingthis,mygrandmotherbegantocryanditwasnotwhatI.Ididnotknowwhattodo.Mygrandfather,whohadbeendriving,stoppedthecar,gotoutofitandopenedmydoor.Helookedatmecalmly,andsaid,"

See,grandmotheriscrying!

Oneday,you'

llunderstandthatit'

shardertobekindthanclever."

AsIgrowup,Irealizethatclevernessisagiftandkindnessisachoice.Giftsareeasy—theyaregiven.Choicescanbehard,soitseemsmoredifficulttobekind.

1.A:

producedB:

ownedC:

requiredD:

returned

2.A:

asB:

whenC:

whileD:

though

3.A:

dustB:

tasteC:

noiseD:

smell

4.A:

guessedB:

countedC:

collectedD:

received

5.A:

afraidB:

relaxedC:

satisfiedD:

worried

6A:

repliedB:

explainedC:

presentedD:

announced

7.A:

dreamedB:

enjoyedC:

supportedD:

expected

8.A:

infearB:

insilenceC:

withprideD:

withsadness

9.A:

gentlyB:

loudlyC:

powerfullyD:

confidently

10.A:

inallB:

afterallC:

aboveallD:

firstofall

三.阅读理解

A

Whenmeetingstrangers,weusuallynoticetheirhair,skincolourandclothes.Weliketogroupthosethingswedon'

tknowbycomparingthemwiththethingsweknow.

Sowhat'

swrongwiththis?

Forexample,wethinkthatshortboyscan'

tpossiblybegoodbasketballplayers.Thegirlswholovetobedressedupcan'

tbeexcellentstudents.Orwethinkshystudentscan'

tbegoodatgivingspeeches.Thesearetypical(典型)examplesofstereotypes.

Stereotypesmakepeopleformawrongopinionaboutothersatfirstsight.Infact,ittakesalotmorethanjustlookingatapersontoknowandunderstandhimorher.Thefollowingismystory.

Oneday,itwassnowing,butnotveryheavily.Beforeclass,Icollectedalltheexercisebooksandsentthemtotheteachers'

office.Theexercisebookslookedpilesinmyarms,soIcouldhardlyseetheground.Suddenly,Islippedover(滑倒)anddroppedalltheexercisebooksIwascarrying.

Itriedtostandupbutfailed,IwasabouttopickthemupwhenIsawaboycomingtowardsme.ItwasMike.

MikeandIhadbeenclassmatesforover2years,butwehadneversharedmorethan5sentencestogether.Hewasaboywithfewwords,butIlikedtalking.Weweretotallydifferent.Ididn'

tlikehimanddidn'

twanttobeseenatthatmoment.

"

Anythingserious?

Hiswordsbroughtmeoutofmythoughts."

Isawyousittingonthegroundfromthebackwindow,soIrushedhere.Letmehelpyou!

Hehelpedmeupandpickedalltheexercisebooksup.

Seeingthis,IwassomovedthatIcouldn'

tsayasingleword.

Wewalkedtowardstheteachers'

officeandthistime,hetalkedalottome.IfoundquiteadifferentMike.

Itookadeepbreathandsaidtomyself,"

Inearlymadeabigmistake—judging(判断)MIkeonlybyhisappearance."

1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedastypicalexamplesofstereotypes?

A:

Dishonestchildrencan'

tbeothers'

truefriends.

B:

Shystudentscan'

tbegoodatgivingspeeches.

C:

Shortboyscan'

tpossiblybegoodbasketballplayers.

D:

Thegirlswholovetobedressedupcan'

tbeexcellentstudents.

2.WhydidthewriterdislikeMikeatthebeginning?

Becausethewriterdidn'

tknowMikeatall.

BecauseMikedidn'

thandinhisexercisebook.

Becausethewriterthoughttheyweren'

tthesametype.

thelpthewritercollecttheexercisebooks.

3.Thewriterprobablywantstotellus_______.

we'

dbetternotgooutsideonsnowydays

weshouldgetalongwellwithourclassmates

peopleshouldn'

tjudgesomeoneatfirstsight

peoplewithdifferentpersonalitiescan'

tbefriends

B

TheDiaryofaYoungGirlwaswrittenbyagirlnamedAnneFrank.Itisatrueexperienceofateenagerinwartime(WorldWarII,1939—1945)andithasalsobecomeasymbolofthevictoryofthehumanspirit.

Here'

soneofAnne'

sdiaries.

1.Theunderlinedphrase"

somethingwonderful"

refersto(指代)that_______.

Anne'

sfamilycouldlistentonews

Italycapitulated

theDutchprogramwasuplifting

Mr.Koophuiswascheerful

2.WhatisthemostprobabledatethatMr.Koophuisreturnedfromhospital?

10September.B:

24September.

3October.D:

17October.

3.WhichofthefollowingisprobablyNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

Anneoftenfacedunpleasantthings.

sfamilygotnewsonradio.

Mr.KoophuiswaswelcomeinAnne'

sfamily.

Mr.Koophuiswasquiteafraidofhisoperation.

C

Haveyoueverwonderedhowweknowthethingsthatweknow?

Howdoweknow,forexample,thatthestarsarereallyhugeballsoffireliketheSunandveryfaraway?

AndhowdoweknowthattheEarthisasmallerballturningroundoneofthosestars,theSun?

Thekeytothesequestionsis"

evidence"

,whichmeansthefacts,signsorobjectsthatmakeyoubelievesomethingistrue.

Sometimesevidencemeansactually(实际地)seeing(orhearing,feelings,smelling...)thatsomethingistrue.AstronautshavetravelledfarenoughfromtheEarthtoseewiththeirowneyesthatitisround.Sometimesoureyesneedhelp.The"

eveningstar"

lookslikeabrighttwinkleinthesky,butwithatelescope(望远镜)youcanseethatitisabeautifulball.Somethingthatyoulearnbydirectseeing(orhearingorfeeling...)iscalledanobservation.

Oftenevidenceisn'

sjustobservationonitsown,butobservationalwayshidesatthebackofit.Ifthere'

sbeenamurder,oftennobody(exceptthemurdererandthedeadperson!

)actuallyobservedit.Butdetectivescangathertogetherlotsofotherobservationswhichmayallpointtowardsthesuspect.Ifaperson'

sfingerprintsmatchthosefoundonaknife,thisisevidencethathetouchedit.Itdoesn'

tprovethathedidthemurder,butitcanhelpwhenit'

sjoinedupwithlotsofotherevidence.

Prediction(预测)helpstolookforevidence.Scientistsmakeaguessaboutwhatmightbetrue.Forexample,iftheworldisreallyround,wecanpredictthatanyofus,goingonandoninthesamedirection,shouldeventuallyfindourselvesbackwherewestarted.

Peoplesometimessaythatyoumustbelieveinfeelingsdeepinside,butnotalltheinsidefeelingsarerealevidence.

Whatcanwedoaboutallthis?

Whensomebodytellsyousomethingthatsoundspossible,thinktoyourself:

Isthereanyevidenceforthat?

And,nexttimesomebodytellsyouthatsomethingistrue,whynotsaytothem:

Whatkindofevidenceisthereforthat?

Remember,alwaysthinkcarefullybeforeyoubelieveaword.

1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

Whatyouseedirectlyisrealevidence.

Predictionhelpstoprovesomethingifitistrue.

Peopleshouldalwaysbelievetheirinsidefeelings.

Astronautsfindthe

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