江苏省镇江市中考英语真题试题含答案Word文件下载.docx
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—Exactly.Heisoneofthegreatesttennisplayersintheworldand_______18grandslams(大满贯)alltogether.
A.achievesB.achievedC.hasachievedD.willachieve
11.—
Our
monitor,
Lin
Tao,
keeps
all
his
things
in
good
order.
—
That'
s
true.
He'
so
_______,
and
we
should
learn
from
him.
A.creativeB.generousC.modestD.organized
12.LastDecember,amanwhostoleasharedbike_______1,000yuanbythepolice.
A.finedB.wasfinedC.willbefinedD.hasfined
13.—
You
look
tired.
What'
wrong
with
you?
I
stayed
up
late
last
night.
_______
my
speech
eight
o'
clock
to
midnight.
A.practicedB.ampracticingC.waspracticingD.haspracticed
14.—
To
London?
Don'
t
miss
red
phone
boxes
the
streets.
They'
re
a
symbol
of
English
culture.
_______.
A.ThanksforyouradviceB.hopeso
C.Sorry,Idon'
tknowD.Thankyouallthesame
15.—HowisyourMayDayholiday,John?
—Notbad.Youseemsohappy.Couldyoutellme_______?
A.whatplaceyouhavebeento
B.ifyouvisityourgrandparents
C.whodidyouspendtheholidaywith
D.thatyouwatchedafootballmatch
二.完形填空
Asakid,IusedtospendmysummerswithmygrandparentsontheirfarminTexas.Ihelpedthemwithfarmingattimes.Luckily,theyacaravan,akindofcardesignedforpeopletoliveinwhiletravelling.Everyfewsummers,we'
dtraveltogetheraroundtheUSandCanada.
Ononetrip,Iwasabout10yearsold.Iwasplayingaroundinthebackofthecarmygrandfatherwasdriving.Mygrandmotherhadthepassengerseat.Shesmokedthroughthetrip,andIhatedthe,whichmademecoughalot.Ireadaboutsmokinginanarticle.Itsaysthateverypuff(吸)ofacigarettetakestwominutesoffyourlife.Ithenumberofcigarettesperdayandthepuffspercigarette.WhenIcameupwithareasonable(合理)number,Iwas.ThenImovedmyheadintothefrontofthecarandproudly,"
Sofar,you'
vetakennineyearsoffyourlife!
"
Hearingthis,mygrandmotherbegantocryanditwasnotwhatI.Ididnotknowwhattodo.Mygrandfather,whohadbeendriving,stoppedthecar,gotoutofitandopenedmydoor.Helookedatmecalmly,andsaid,"
See,grandmotheriscrying!
Oneday,you'
llunderstandthatit'
shardertobekindthanclever."
AsIgrowup,Irealizethatclevernessisagiftandkindnessisachoice.Giftsareeasy—theyaregiven.Choicescanbehard,soitseemsmoredifficulttobekind.
1.A:
producedB:
ownedC:
requiredD:
returned
2.A:
asB:
whenC:
whileD:
though
3.A:
dustB:
tasteC:
noiseD:
smell
4.A:
guessedB:
countedC:
collectedD:
received
5.A:
afraidB:
relaxedC:
satisfiedD:
worried
6A:
repliedB:
explainedC:
presentedD:
announced
7.A:
dreamedB:
enjoyedC:
supportedD:
expected
8.A:
infearB:
insilenceC:
withprideD:
withsadness
9.A:
gentlyB:
loudlyC:
powerfullyD:
confidently
10.A:
inallB:
afterallC:
aboveallD:
firstofall
三.阅读理解
A
Whenmeetingstrangers,weusuallynoticetheirhair,skincolourandclothes.Weliketogroupthosethingswedon'
tknowbycomparingthemwiththethingsweknow.
Sowhat'
swrongwiththis?
Forexample,wethinkthatshortboyscan'
tpossiblybegoodbasketballplayers.Thegirlswholovetobedressedupcan'
tbeexcellentstudents.Orwethinkshystudentscan'
tbegoodatgivingspeeches.Thesearetypical(典型)examplesofstereotypes.
Stereotypesmakepeopleformawrongopinionaboutothersatfirstsight.Infact,ittakesalotmorethanjustlookingatapersontoknowandunderstandhimorher.Thefollowingismystory.
Oneday,itwassnowing,butnotveryheavily.Beforeclass,Icollectedalltheexercisebooksandsentthemtotheteachers'
office.Theexercisebookslookedpilesinmyarms,soIcouldhardlyseetheground.Suddenly,Islippedover(滑倒)anddroppedalltheexercisebooksIwascarrying.
Itriedtostandupbutfailed,IwasabouttopickthemupwhenIsawaboycomingtowardsme.ItwasMike.
MikeandIhadbeenclassmatesforover2years,butwehadneversharedmorethan5sentencestogether.Hewasaboywithfewwords,butIlikedtalking.Weweretotallydifferent.Ididn'
tlikehimanddidn'
twanttobeseenatthatmoment.
"
Anythingserious?
Hiswordsbroughtmeoutofmythoughts."
Isawyousittingonthegroundfromthebackwindow,soIrushedhere.Letmehelpyou!
Hehelpedmeupandpickedalltheexercisebooksup.
Seeingthis,IwassomovedthatIcouldn'
tsayasingleword.
Wewalkedtowardstheteachers'
officeandthistime,hetalkedalottome.IfoundquiteadifferentMike.
Itookadeepbreathandsaidtomyself,"
Inearlymadeabigmistake—judging(判断)MIkeonlybyhisappearance."
1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedastypicalexamplesofstereotypes?
A:
Dishonestchildrencan'
tbeothers'
truefriends.
B:
Shystudentscan'
tbegoodatgivingspeeches.
C:
Shortboyscan'
tpossiblybegoodbasketballplayers.
D:
Thegirlswholovetobedressedupcan'
tbeexcellentstudents.
2.WhydidthewriterdislikeMikeatthebeginning?
Becausethewriterdidn'
tknowMikeatall.
BecauseMikedidn'
thandinhisexercisebook.
Becausethewriterthoughttheyweren'
tthesametype.
thelpthewritercollecttheexercisebooks.
3.Thewriterprobablywantstotellus_______.
we'
dbetternotgooutsideonsnowydays
weshouldgetalongwellwithourclassmates
peopleshouldn'
tjudgesomeoneatfirstsight
peoplewithdifferentpersonalitiescan'
tbefriends
B
TheDiaryofaYoungGirlwaswrittenbyagirlnamedAnneFrank.Itisatrueexperienceofateenagerinwartime(WorldWarII,1939—1945)andithasalsobecomeasymbolofthevictoryofthehumanspirit.
Here'
soneofAnne'
sdiaries.
1.Theunderlinedphrase"
somethingwonderful"
refersto(指代)that_______.
Anne'
sfamilycouldlistentonews
Italycapitulated
theDutchprogramwasuplifting
Mr.Koophuiswascheerful
2.WhatisthemostprobabledatethatMr.Koophuisreturnedfromhospital?
10September.B:
24September.
3October.D:
17October.
3.WhichofthefollowingisprobablyNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
Anneoftenfacedunpleasantthings.
sfamilygotnewsonradio.
Mr.KoophuiswaswelcomeinAnne'
sfamily.
Mr.Koophuiswasquiteafraidofhisoperation.
C
Haveyoueverwonderedhowweknowthethingsthatweknow?
Howdoweknow,forexample,thatthestarsarereallyhugeballsoffireliketheSunandveryfaraway?
AndhowdoweknowthattheEarthisasmallerballturningroundoneofthosestars,theSun?
Thekeytothesequestionsis"
evidence"
,whichmeansthefacts,signsorobjectsthatmakeyoubelievesomethingistrue.
Sometimesevidencemeansactually(实际地)seeing(orhearing,feelings,smelling...)thatsomethingistrue.AstronautshavetravelledfarenoughfromtheEarthtoseewiththeirowneyesthatitisround.Sometimesoureyesneedhelp.The"
eveningstar"
lookslikeabrighttwinkleinthesky,butwithatelescope(望远镜)youcanseethatitisabeautifulball.Somethingthatyoulearnbydirectseeing(orhearingorfeeling...)iscalledanobservation.
Oftenevidenceisn'
sjustobservationonitsown,butobservationalwayshidesatthebackofit.Ifthere'
sbeenamurder,oftennobody(exceptthemurdererandthedeadperson!
)actuallyobservedit.Butdetectivescangathertogetherlotsofotherobservationswhichmayallpointtowardsthesuspect.Ifaperson'
sfingerprintsmatchthosefoundonaknife,thisisevidencethathetouchedit.Itdoesn'
tprovethathedidthemurder,butitcanhelpwhenit'
sjoinedupwithlotsofotherevidence.
Prediction(预测)helpstolookforevidence.Scientistsmakeaguessaboutwhatmightbetrue.Forexample,iftheworldisreallyround,wecanpredictthatanyofus,goingonandoninthesamedirection,shouldeventuallyfindourselvesbackwherewestarted.
Peoplesometimessaythatyoumustbelieveinfeelingsdeepinside,butnotalltheinsidefeelingsarerealevidence.
Whatcanwedoaboutallthis?
Whensomebodytellsyousomethingthatsoundspossible,thinktoyourself:
Isthereanyevidenceforthat?
And,nexttimesomebodytellsyouthatsomethingistrue,whynotsaytothem:
Whatkindofevidenceisthereforthat?
Remember,alwaysthinkcarefullybeforeyoubelieveaword.
1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
Whatyouseedirectlyisrealevidence.
Predictionhelpstoprovesomethingifitistrue.
Peopleshouldalwaysbelievetheirinsidefeelings.
Astronautsfindthe