高中英语Unit3OnthemoveSectionⅠStartingoutUnderstandingideas教学案外研版必修第二册.docx

高中英语Unit3OnthemoveSectionⅠStartingoutUnderstandingideas教学案外研版必修第二册.docx

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高中英语Unit3OnthemoveSectionⅠStartingoutUnderstandingideas教学案外研版必修第二册

Unit3Onthemove

　　　　　　　　生命的真正意义在于运动。

运动能让身体的细胞活动起来，可以让人拥有好气色并且更加健康。

那么如何才能做到擅长体育运动呢？

HowtoBeGoodatSports

Ifsportsaresomethingthatinterestsyou,itisreasonable（合理的）thatyouwouldwanttobegoodatthem.Herearesometipsthatcanhelpyoubecomeagoodplayer.

Setambitious（有雄心的）butrealisticgoals.Ifyouwanttobegreatatsports,youneedtosetyouraimshigh.Thisdoesnotmeanbeingunrealistic.Instead,youshouldtakealookatwhatyouare,andfigureoutwhereyouthinkyouwouldliketobe.Giveyourselfasuitableamountoftimetoachievethatgoal.

Bepatient.Skillsareoftenslowtobuild.Impatientathletestendtomakepoorones.Ifyou’renotpatient,you’lltrytojumpintoadvancedtechniqueslongbeforeyou’reready.You’llfeeldiscouraged（泄气的）whenyoudon’tseeimmediateimprovement.

Joinasportsteam.Mostofthesportsteamsarefreetojoin.Ifyougotoschool,youshouldgoforteamtryoutswhenthey’rehappening.Ifyou’renotinschool,youcanfindasportsclubonline.

Acceptcriticism（批评）.Whenyouplaysports,youwillunavoidablyreceivecriticism,whetherfromacoachorotherplayers.Youneedtotakemostofitwithagrainofsalt.Aretheyangrybecauseyoumissedapass,ordotheysincerelywanttohelpyouimprove?

Inalotofcases,youcanusecriticismasmotivation（动力）togetbetter.

Practiceuntilyourskillsbecomesecondnature.Askillbecomesmasteredwhenyou’reabletodoitwithoutthinking.Givenenoughtimeandpractice,askillwilleventuallyfallunderthiscategory.Wheninagame,youwon’thavetimetothinkeverythingthrough,sopracticeuntilit’sallautomatic.

SectionⅠ　Startingout&Understandingideas

重点单词

阅读词汇

（在不认识的单词前划√）

□surfingn．　　　□plasticadj.　　　□soldiern．　　　□conflictn．　　　□assurev.

写作词汇

1.representv.代表，表示

2.goaln.球门

3.contentn．　满意，满足

4.factorn.因素，要素

拓展词汇

5.basisn．基础；根据→basicadj.基本的；基础的

6.equipmentn．装备，设备，用具→equipvt.装备；配备

7.defendv．（在比赛中）防守，防卫→defencen．保护；防卫

8.deathn．死，死亡→diev．死亡→deadadj.死的

重点短语

1.to__one’s__heart’s__content尽情地，心满意足地

2.go__back追溯到；回溯到

3.break__down拆除；出故障；（身体）

垮下来

4.break__out（战争、战斗或疾病）爆发

5.take...for__example以……为例

6.put__down放下

7.be__shaped__like形状像……

8.more__than不仅仅

重点句型

1.giventhat...引导原因状语从句：

Given__that（考虑到）NeilArmstrongwantedtotakeafootballtotheMoon,wecouldevensaythatitisalsothemostpopularsportoutofthisworld！

2.see＋宾语＋宾语补足语：

Allovertheworldyoucansee__kids__playing（看到孩子们在踢）totheirhearts’contentwithaballmadeofplasticbags;justlikePeldidwhenhewasaboy.

3.itis＋adj.＋enoughtodo...……到足够做……：

Itisfun__enough__to__attract（有趣到足够吸引）millionsofpeople.

Readthetextandfillintheblanks.

答案：

1.popularity　2.simple　3.cheap　4.creativity

5．excitement　municate

Readthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.

1．Whatdoestheauthormainlytalkabout?

A．Footballispopularbecauseitissimpletoplay.

B．Footballcanbringusexcitement.

C．Footballcanhelppeopletocommunicate.

D．Footballenjoysitspopularityallovertheworld.

2．Footballispopularallovertheworldbecause________．

A．it’sagamewithcreativityandexcitementonthefield

B．itiseasytocatchfans’attention

C．youdon’thavetounderstandtheprofessionalskills

D．theplayersperformedwonderfully

3．WhydidBritishandGermansoldiersstoptheirwar?

A．Becausetheywantedtoendthewar.

B．Becausefootballprovidedthemachancetocommunicate.

C．Becausetheyalllovedit.

D．Becausetheyweretiredofthewar.

4．Whatdoestheauthorwanttosayinthelastparagraph?

A．Footballismorethanjustasport.

B．Footballisamatteroflifeanddeath.

C．Footballismoreimportantthanothersports.

D．Footballisimportantbecauseourplanetisshapedlikeafootball.

答案：

1－4.DABA

basis　n．基础；根据

（教材P26）Thatfootballissuchasimplegametoplayisperhapsthebasisofitspopularity.

足球是一项如此简单的运动也许是它受欢迎的基础。

（1）onthebasisof　　　以……为基础；在……基础上

（2）basen.基础；基地

vt.以……为基础

base...on...　　　　　　以……为基础

bebasedon/upon以……为基础/依据

（3）basicadj.基础的

①Wegotthefinalresultsonthebasisofagreatmanyexperiments.

我们以大量实验为依据而得出最终结果。

②Oneshouldalwaysbasehisopiniononfacts.

一个人应该始终以事实为根据发表自己的观点。

③Inmydiary，Isetdownaseriesofthingsthatare__based（base）onfacts.

在我的日记里，我记下了一系列有事实根据的事情。

④Onewaytounderstandthousandsofnewwordsistogainagoodknowledgeofbasic（base）wordformation.

理解大量新词的一个方法是掌握好基本的构词法。

[巧学活用]——一句多译

根据这些事实，我们可以得出以下结论。

（1）On__the__basis__of__these__facts,__wecanreachthefollowingconclusions.（basisn．）

（2）Based__on/upon__these__facts,__wecanreachthefollowingconclusions.（basevt.）

content　n．满意，满足；内容；目录　vt.使满足

adj.满意的

（教材P26）Allovertheworldyoucanseekidsplayingtotheirhearts’contentwithaballmadeofplasticbags.