国开电大管理英语2单元自测18参考答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

国开电大管理英语2单元自测18参考答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

《国开电大管理英语2单元自测18参考答案Word文档下载推荐.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《国开电大管理英语2单元自测18参考答案Word文档下载推荐.docx（50页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

A.Ihateconcerts

B.I’llgowithyou

C.IwishIcould

IwishIcould

4.Hisactionisalways______withhiswords．

A.constant

B.continuous

C.consistent

consistent

5.Hesayswhathethinksanddoeswhathewantstodo,________otherpeople’sfeelings.

A.accordingto

B.regardlessof

C.becauseof

regardlessof

6.

二、阅读理解：

阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”。

GoodCommunicationSkills-KeytoAnySuccess

Goodcommunicationskillsarethekeytosuccessinlife,workandrelationships.Withouteffectivecommunication,amessagecanturnintoerror,misunderstanding,frustration,orevendisasterbybeingmisinterpretedorpoorlydelivered.

Thestepsforgoodcommunicationskills:

1.Knowwhattosay.

Understandclearlythepurposeandintentofyourmessage.

2.Knowhowtosay.

Beginbymakingeyecontact,whichshowsconfidence.Thenpayattentiontoyourbodylanguage.

3.Listen.

Afteryou’vefinishedtalking,youshouldstop,listen,andlookforfeedbackandcluesofcomprehension.

4.Reachunderstanding.

Tocommunicatewellistounderstandandbeunderstood.

MoreTipsforDevelopingGoodCommunicationSkills:

1.Thebetteryouareabletoexpressyourself,thebetteryourabilitytocommunicate.

2.Practiceyourlisteningskills.Beconsiderateofotherspeakersbywaitinguntiltheyaredonebeforestatingyourviews.

3.Learntounderstandandappreciatedifferentviewsbybeingopen-minded.Itwillinturn,gainyoumorecooperationandunderstanding.

4.Avoidtryingtocommunicatewheninanemotionalstate.Taketimetoconsideryourpositionthroughbeforespeaking.

Whenyoutakethetimetodevelopgoodcommunicationskills,itmeansyouopenyourselfuptobetterrelationships,morecareeropportunities,andincreasedself-confidence.Moreover,youreachhigherlevelsofmutualunderstandingandcooperationwhilesuccessfullyattainingyourgoals.

1.Amessagemustbeunderstood,interpretedordeliveredcorrectlywithcommunication.

2.Whenyoutalkwithothersyoucanpaylittleattentiontoyourbodylanguage.

3.Thebetteryouareabletounderstandothers,thebetteryourabilitytocommunicate.

4.Beforestatingyouropinions,you’dbetterletthespeakerfinishhisorhertalkingfirst.

5.Don’targueordebatewithothersifyoufeelangryordispleased.

F；

T；

T

7.－How’syourmotherdoing?

—_____________________.

A.Sheisverywell

B.Sheisverykind

C.Sheisdoingshoppingnow

Sheisverywell

8.________acompanyreallywantsisacandidate________hastherightskills.

A.What…that

B.That…what

C.That…that

What…that

9.Oneday,ourdreamswill____________reality.

A.turnout

B.turninto

C.turnaway

turninto

10.Heis________thiscompany.

A.inchargeof

B.inthechargeof

C.underthechargeof

inchargeof

11.

阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Thehousesweliveinarevery

.Theykeepusfrombeingcoldinthewinterandhotinthesummer.Inthewintertheykeepoutofthesnow.Theyalsokeepoutthewind.Evenifitisblowingoutside,weareniceandwarminside.Inthesummerhouseskeepthehotsunfromus.Whenitrains,theykeepusfromgettingwet.

HousesarealsoplacesA.whichB.thatC.where

wefeelsafe.Peoplecan’tgetatusorourthings.Housesgiveusaplacetobetogetherwithourfamiliesandfriends.MothersandfathersA.careforB.careaboutC.takecare

theirchildrenthere.Thechildrenplaythere.Thefamilyeatandsleepunderthesameroof.

Housesaredifferentinmanyways.Theyaremadeofdifferentthings.Somehousesaremadeofwood.Somearemadeofstones.Sometimesmorethanonethingisusedtomakeahouse.

HousescomeindifferentA.placesB.sizesC.names

.Somehouseshaveonlyoneroom.Somehouseshavemorethanoneroom.Bigbuildingsfoundincitieshaveagreatmanyrooms.Theyholdmanyfamilies.Theroomsinwhicheachfamilylivesarecalledanapartment.

HousesaredifferentinthewaystheyareA.buildB.buildingC.built

.Housesintropiccountriescanbelightlybuilt.Inplaceswhereitrainsmuchofthetime,housesmustkeepoutthewater.

takecare（“注意”，“当心”，“留心”）

B.important；

C.where；

A.carefor；

B.sizes；

C.built

12.

Hiringtherightemployeeisachallengingprocessforacompany.Abadhirenotjustwastesyourtimeandmoney,butalsoimpactstheteamspiritandcompanymorale.Agoodhire,however,paysyoubackinemployeeproductivity,successfulemploymentrelationship,andbusinesscultureenhancement.Herearecertainrulesthatyoucanusetoselecttherightemployee.

Designaneffectiveadvertisement.Aclearlytargetedadattractsqualifiedcandidatesanddiscouragesothers.Youcanmakeyouradmoreeffectivewithapreciseandspecificjobdescription.

Asktherightjobinterviewquestions.Thepurposeoftheinterviewistofindoutifthecandidateisastrongfittoyourbusiness.Byusingasequenceofparticularlydesignedquestions,youareabletogetatruepictureofyourpotentialemployee.

Checkbackgroundsandreferences.Backgroundcheckinghelpsyoureducerisksandimprovetheoverallqualityofhire.Youneedtoverifythatallthepresented,credentials,skills,andexperienceareactuallypossessedbyyourcandidate.

1.Hiringthewrongemployeeisexpensive,costlytoacompany,andtimeconsuming.

2.Acompanyhastospendalotofmoneyhiringarightemployee.

3.Anadvertisementwithacleartargetwillmakeallcandidateslosecourage.

4.Welldesignedinterviewquestionscanhelpyouknowmoreaboutthecandidates.

5.Workexperienceisoneoftheprimarythingsforanemployertoverifyinbackgroundchecking.

13.WethinkthatSmithshouldbetoldabouthis______conditionassoonaspossible.

A.physic

B.physics

C.physical

physical

14.Theenemyhasstrengthenedtheir______position.

A.protective

B.defensive

C.offensive

defensive

15.Morethan30people______theposition.

A.appliedfor

B.appliedto

C.appliedin

appliedfor

16.

二、翻译：

从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。

1.Thankyousomuchforyourgeneroushospitality.

A.真的非常感谢您的帮助。

B.非常喜欢这里宜人的环境。

C.非常感谢您的盛情款待。

2.Atruefriendissomeonewhoreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.

A.一个真实的朋友就是能伸出他的手触碰你心灵的人。

B.一个真实的朋友就是能伸出他的手理解你心灵的人。

C.真正的朋友是一个可以援手帮助并感动你心扉的人。

3.Idon’tknowwhyheislate,hemighthavehadanaccident.

A.我不知道他为何迟到，可能遇上了事故。

B.我不知道他为何没有迟到，很有可能遇上了事故。

C.我不知道他为何迟到，一定是遇上了事故。

4.Theyarewillingtounderstandtheirpartner’spositionfirstbeforetryingtogetunderstood.

A.在得到合作对方理解后，他们才愿意理解合作伙伴的立场。

B.在得到合作对方理解前，他们愿意先理解合作伙伴的立场。

C.他们愿意去了解对方的立场但必须先想明白。

5.Themorefamiliarinterviewingfeelstoyou,thelessanxietyyouwillfeelwiththeprocess.

A.你对面试越熟悉，在面试过程中你的焦虑就会越少。

B.面试中熟人多，面试过程中你焦虑也会少。

C.你熟悉面试多一点，面试中的麻烦就会少一点。

C；

A；

B；

A

17.—Canyougoskatingwithusthisafternoon?

—Sorry,Ican’t.I________takecareofmylittlesisterathome.

A.could

B.may

C.haveto

haveto

18.Hewasalways______insharinghisenormousknowledge.

A.generous

B.generation

C.generate

generous

19.―Whosetextbookisthis?

―It_______John’s.Ithashisnameonit.

A.can’tbe

B.mustbe

C.mightbe

mustbe

20.

Therearemoreantsthananyotherkindsoflandanimalsintheworld.Theyrangefrom0.1to1inchlongandareusuallyyellow,brown,red,orblack.Antsliveinsocietiesinwhichtheydependononeanother.Thesocietiesarenotallexactlythesamebecausethereareantsofverymanykinds.Butingeneral,eachkindhasantsofthreemaintypes:

queens,males,andworkers.

Theantshaveagoodmanyenemies.Theyincludebirds,bearsandanteatersofvariouskinds.Insomecasesotherantsaretheirworstenemies,asman’senemyisman.Insomepartsoftheworld,redantsmarchinlargearmiestoattackthehomesofblackants.Someofthemsucceedingettinginsideofthetunnelsofblackants,whoseentranceshavebeenblocked.Theytrytocarrytheblackantbabiesaway.Theblackantsdoalltheycantopreventthat.Theysendtheirbiggestsoldiersintoaction.Verymanyoftheredantssoldiersarekilledbutsomeescapewithbabiesbelongingtotheblackants.Theredantstakethebabieshomeandbringthemup.Theybecometheonlyworkersfortheredants.

Antsasagrouparebeneficialtohumans.Theirtunnelsmixandsoftenthesoil,insomeplacesreplacingtheactivityofearthworms.Someofantsareharmfultohumans.Forexample,thefireant,whichhasapainfulbite,isaseriouspesttohumansanddomesticanimalsinmanypartsoftheworld.

1.Whichkindofantsisnotregardedasthemaintypesofantsingeneral?

A.Queenants.

B.Soldierants.

C.Workerants.

2.Accordingtothepassage,whatdowelearnabouttheants’enemies?

A.Theyareofmanykinds.

B.Theyarebirdsandanteaters.

C.Theyarethesameasman’senemies.

3.Theredantsattacktheblackants’homebecause

.

A.blackantsarebettersoldiers

B.redantsarestrongerthanblackants

C.theydon’thaveworkersoftheirown

4.Accordingthepassage,whichofthefollowingst