安徽省名校高考冲刺模拟卷英语试题及答案详解.docx

安徽省名校高考冲刺模拟卷英语试题及答案详解.docx

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安徽省名校高考冲刺模拟卷英语试题及答案详解

安徽省2020年名校高考冲刺模拟卷

英语试题

第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

GreatActivitiesforNatureLovers

Hiking

Oneoftheeasiestandmostaccessiblewaystogetclosetonatureisbysettingoutonagoodoldfashionedhike.Hikinggenerallydoesn'trequireanyfancyequipmentorspecialskills,justapieceofmapandathirstforadventure.Thisactivitycanbeasrelaxingasyoumakeit.

BackcountryCamping

Whylimityourselftojustadayhikewhenyoucanhaveafullweekendforalongeradventure?

Backcountrycampinginvolvespackingyourtent，sleepinggear,food,andwateronyourbacktosetupcampinaremotelocation.Iyou’reanexperiencedhikerandcamper,thisisanexcellentwaytotestyoursurvivalskillsandexplorethewilderness.

MountainandRoadBiking

Unlikelonghikesthroughthewoods,bikingallowsyoutocovermoregroundandtravelfartherinnature.Mountainbikingtypicallyinvolvesridingupanddownsteepslopes,betweentrees,andoverrocks.Ifthissoundstoointenseoryourtiresaren'tsuitedforruggedterrain（地形）,considertakingaroadbikeonpavedtrailsthroughforestpreservesoralongcountryroads.

Gardening

Contrarytopopularbelief,youdon'thavetotravelbeyondyourownbackyardtoexperiencethebeautyofnatureeveryday.Ifyourpersonalityislessadventurousoryourmobilityrestricted,considerplantingagardentogrowyourownvegetables,fruit,herbs，orflowers.There'ssomethingtrulysatisfyingaboutmixingupasaladwithfreshingredientsyougrowyourself.Oneofthebestpartsaboutspendingtimeingardeningisthatitdoesn'thavetobreakyourbudgetandanyonecandoit.

1.Whatdohikersneedforhiking?

A.Practicalskills.B.Necessaryequipment.

C.Ausefulmap.D.Arelaxedmood.

2.What'sNOTtheadvantageofgardeningaccordingtothetext?

A.Youdon'tneedtogofartoenjoythebeautyofnature.

B.Itgivesyouasenseofsatisfactionwhencookingwithfreshingredients.

C.Itdoesn'ttakeanyenergyormoneytodoit.

D.I’seasytostartitforanyonewholikesit.

3.Whichofthefollowingcantakeyoutotravelfarthest?

A.Hiking.B.BackcountryCamping.

C.MountainandRoadBiking.D.Gardening.

B

MynameisMatthew.I'mnotsomeonewhohasmanysecrets，becauseI'materribleliar.ButthereisonehugesecretthatIkeptforyears--Ifailedmydrivingtest.Ihadneverfailedatestbefore,andhadneverevencomeclose.Drivingmademeanxious,butmyparentstoldmeIhadto.Theysignedmeupfordrivinglessons.Ihadgottenaperfectscoreformywrittenpermitexam,butgettingbehindthewheelwasadifferentstory.

ButwhenOctober30throlledaround,mypridesetin.Iwantedtobelikeeveryoneelseatmyschool,showingoffthebrandnewlicensethey'dgotten.Lookingbackonthatspecialday,Ican'trememberifIwasnervous.WhatIdorememberisstartingthetest,pausingatastopsignafterafewseconds,andbeingaskedbytheinstructortopullover.Ihadreceivedanauto-failsincemypausewasindeedapauseandnotarealstop.Iwasn'tupsetthatIwasleavingwithoutalicense,butIwasscaredeveryonewouldknowthatIhadfailed.SowhenIgottoclass,ItoldeveryoneIdidn'twanttotakethetestonmybirthday.

OneFridayamonthlater,Iwenttothetestspotagainandpassed.LaterthatnightIdroveforthefirsttimebymyself,whichbroughttomeanamazingfeelingI'veneverexperienced——butsill,Icouldn'timagineevertellinganyonethetruth.SoIdidn't.Itwasn'tuntilmidwaythroughcollegethatIcameclean.Itturnedoutplentyofmycollegefriendshadfailedtoo!

AndIgatheredenoughcouragetospeakthefactout.Yes,Ihadalsofailed.

NowIrealizefailureandimperfectionaretwothingseveryonehastoexperience,withoutwhichonecouldn'tmakeatrueman.

4.WhatcanwelearnaboutMatthew?

A.Hewasaslowlearnerofdriving.B.Hereliedheavilyonhisparents.

C.Hewasafraidoftakingexams.D.Hewasboredwithtellinglies.

5.WhydidtheinstructoraskMatthewtopullover?

A.Toputanendtohislest.B.Tocheckhisparkingskills.

C.Togivehimasecondchance,D.Toshowhimabetterwayofdriving.

6.WhatmadeMatthewfeelextremelyworriedafterhisfirstattempt?

A.Failingtogetadrivinglicense.B.Missinghisbirthdaycelebration.

C.Makinghisparentsdisappointed.D.Losingfacebeforehisclassmates.

7.WhatdidMatthewlearnfromhisownexperience?

A.Honestyisthebestpolicy.B.Failureisawaytogrowup.

C.Truthstandsthetestoftime.D.Imperfectionisanotherformofperfection.

C

SmokinginyourownhomeinThailandmaynowbeconsideredacrime,ifthesmokeisconsideredharmfultootherpeopleinthehouse.

Thenewlaw,FamilyProtectionandDevelopmentPromotionAct,wasinitiated（启动）bytheMinistry