上海新世纪版八年级英语上学期期末试题C卷Word文档下载推荐.docx
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C.theyounger
D.younger
6.（2分）Becareful．You'
reriding
thewater．
A.for
B.above
C.into
D.under
7.（2分）—Ican'
tstopplayingcomputergames.
—Foryourhealth,myboy.I'
mafraidyou_______.
A.can
B.may
C.must
D.haveto
8.（2分）SorryI'
mlate.I_______withafriendandIcompletelyforgotthetime.
A.talk
B.amtalking
C.wastalking
D.willtalk
9.（2分）—What'
sthebesttime
Jinan?
—AutumnIt'
snottoohotandnottoocoldinthisseason.
A.visiting
B.visited
C.visit
D.tovisit
10.（2分）Myfatherspendsmuchmoneyonbooks,_____he'
snotrich.
A.but
B.because
C.eventhough
D.Unless
11.（2分）Helenhadtoshout
abovethesoundofthemusic.
A.makingherselfhear
B.tomakeherselfhear
C.makingherselfheard
D.tomakeherselfheard
12.（2分）Thepoliceaskus______thebuswithgas（汽油）becauseitisdangerous.
A.nottogeton
B.togeton
C.nottogetoff
D.geton
13.（2分）—Yourgrandparentsloveeachotherverymuch.
—Yes,they______for50years.Tomorrowwe'
regoingtocelebratetheirgoldenwedding.
A.married
B.havemarried
C.weremarried
D.havebeenmarried
14.（2分）Linda,
theTValittlebit.I'
mtryingtoreadthebooknamedTheAdventuresofTomSawyer.
A.turnon
B.turnoff
C.turndown
D.turnup
15.（2分）Danielaskedhisteacher________.
A.wherecouldhejoinhisfavouriteclub
B.whatwouldthelifebelikeonMarsinthefuture
C.whethertherainbowappearsaftertheraininsummer
D.howmanypeoplewillcometothemeetingthiscomingSaturday
二、完形填空。
（共1题；
共10分）
16.（10分）
完形填空。
I'
minLondonwithmyfriendMaria.Wearestayingherefor4days.Yesterdaywassunnyandwarm.1
todayit'
swindyandalittle2.I'
m3
teainourhotelroomandMariaisoutshopping.We'
rehaving4
in5.Therearemanyinterestingplaceshere!
MyfavoriteplacesaretheBritishMuseumandHydePark.There6
alotofbeautifuloldbuildingshere.Wearereally7
agoodtime.
mlookingoutofmywindowatthestreetbelow.It'
s8
hard.Therearealotofcarsinthestreet.The9
andbusesaremovingslowly.Thepeoplearewalkingfastorrunning.Everyoneiscarryinganumbrella.I10
therainstopssoon.IwanttovisitmoreplacesinLondon.
（1）
A.And
B.But
C.If
D.Then
（2）
A.rainy
B.cold
C.snowy
D.warm
（3）
A.drinking
B.eating
C.making
D.cooking
（4）
A.fun
B.terrible
C.long
D.busy
（5）
A.Beijing
B.Paris
C.NewYork
D.London
（6）
A.is
B.has
C.are
D.have
（7）
A.getting
B.having
C.enjoy
D.make
（8）
A.raining
B.snowing
C.windy
D.sunny
（9）
A.people
B.cars
C.clouds
D.women
（10）
A.think
B.hope
C.like
D.want
三、阅读理解.（共4题；
共33分）
17.（10分）阅读理解
Miketeachesaverybasicprogramming（编程）coursetoagroupofstudents.Theyareallveryinterestedincomputers.
Oneday,Miketoldhisstudentstowriteashortprogramontheircomputers.Afterwritingit,theyonlyneededtotype"
R"
"
U"
and"
N"
andpress"
enter"
toseetheprogramrun.
Soon,astudentsittinginthebackoftheclassroomputupherhand.Shesaid,"
Ididwhatyousaid,butitdidn'
twork."
Mikeknewthatstudentssometimesmakemistakeswhentyping.Sohesuggestedthatthestudentretype（重新输入）"
.
Afewsecondslater,thestudent'
shandwentupagain."
Itstilldoesn'
twork,"
shesaid.Thistime.Mikewenttohertoseewhattheproblemwas.Tohissurprise,hefoundthatinsteadoftyping"
RUN"
thestudenthadtyped"
AREYOUIN"
!
（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedworld"
program"
mean?
A.节目
B.课程
C.程序
D.计划
（2）Whydidthestudentputupherhand?
A.Shecouldn'
twritetheprogram.
B.Hercomputerdidn'
twork.
C.Shethoughttheprogramiswrong.
D.Herprogramdidn'
（3）Howmanytimesdidthestudentputupherhand?
A.Once.
B.Twice.
C.Threetimes.
D.Fourtimes.
（4）Whydidn'
tMikehelpherwhenshefirstputupherhand?
A.Hedidn'
twanttohelpthestudent.
B.Hethoughtthatjustaneasyproblem.
C.Hewasbusyatthatmoment.
D.Hethoughtstudentsusuallymakemistakeswhentyping.
（5）Whatwasthereasonthestudentmadeamistake?
A.Therewassomethingwrongwithhercomputer.
B.Shecouldn'
tprogramatall.
C.Shehadawrongunderstandingof"
R,U,N"
.
D.Shedidn'
tpressthe"
18.（8分）阅读短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
PeopleinWesterncountriesareeatinglessmeatthesedays,whetherfortheirhealthorbecausetheywanttoprotectanimals.Butnowtheyhaveanotherreason.
Eatinglessmeatcanhelptopreventclimatechange,accordingtoarecentstudypublishedinNature.
Raisinglivestock（家畜）isbadfortheenvironment.Whenanimalslikecowsdigest（消化）food,theirstomachsmakegreenhousegases,whichareamajorcauseofglobalwarming.Seventeenpercentofgreenhousegasemissions（排放）comefromlivestockfarming,TheNewYorkTimesreported.
Inaddition,toraisetheselivestock,peoplehavetocutdownforestsandturnthemintofarms.Forestsplayakeyroleinfightingglobalwarmingbecausetheyabsorbgreenhousegases.
Eatinglessmeataccordingtocertainguidelinescouldcutglobalfood-relatedemissionsbynearlyathirdby2050,thestudyfound.Maintaining（保持）avegetariandietinthelongtermcouldbringdownemissionsby63percent.
Buteatinglessmeatwon'
tbeeasy.Accordingtothestudy,peopleinWesterncountrieswillneedtoeat90percentlessmeatthantheydonowinordertohaveanimpact（影响）onourclimate.Scientistsarenowtryingtofindnewfoodstoreplacemeat.
Somesaythatinsects（昆虫）couldhelp.A2013UNreportsaidthateatinginsectsishealthierandbetterfortheenvironment.Theyproduce75percentlessgreenhousegasesthanlivestock.
Someexpertsarecreatinglab-grownmeat.Theymakemeatinalabusinglivestockcells（细胞）.InMarch,UScompanyJUSTsaidpeopleintheUSmightbeabletobuyitslab-grownmeatbytheendofthisyear.
（1）Accordingtothestory,eatinglessmeatcanhelpus________.
a.stayhealthy
b.reducewaste
c.protectanimals
d.slowdownclimatechange
b;
c
B.b;
c;
d
C.a;
D.a;
（2）Eatinglessmeatcanhelpprotecttheenvironmentbecause________.
A.therewillbelessanimal-relatedwaste
B.lesslivestockmeanslessgreenhousegasemissions
C.animalsareanimportantpartoftheenvironment
D.peoplewillplantmoretreesaroundtheirhouses
（3）Howmuchlessmeatshouldpeopleeattoinfluencetheclimate?
A.63percent
B.70percent
C.75percent
D.90percent
（4）Whatisthemainideaofthestory?
A.WhyWesternerseatlessmeatthesedays.
B.Whatpeoplewilleatinthefuture.
C.Howeatinglessmeatinfluencestheenvironment.
D.Whatthemajorcauseofglobalwarmingis.
19.（10分）阅读理解
OurSchoolSportsDaylastweekwasasuccess!
Herearetheresults.
Event
Class1
Class2
Class3
Class4
Longjump
No.2
No.1
No.3
Highjump
400m
100m
No.2
Thestudentsbelowbrokeschoolrecords.
NewSchoolRecords
Thelongestjumper
LiaoMing
Thehighestjumper
WuQixin
Thefastestrunner（400m）
GaoJiaming
Thefastestrunner（100m）
ZhaoYanfang
（1）Whichclassdidthebestinthe400-metrerace?
A.ClassOne.
B.ClassTwo.
C.ClassThree.
D.ClassFour.
（2）Whichclasswonsecondplaceinthe100-metrerace?
（3）Whojumpedhighestinthehighjump?
A.LiaoMing.
B.GaoJiaming.
C.WuQixin.
D.ZhaoYafang.
（4）WhichplayercomesfromClassTwo?
A.Thefastestrunner.
B.Thelongestjumper.
C.Thehighestjumper.
D.Thebestswimmer.
（5）Howmanytypesofsportsarethereinthepassage?
A.Four.
B.Five.
C.Six.
D.Seven.
20.（5分）任务型阅读。
根据材料内容从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确，其中有一个句子是多余的。
SusanCainwasashygirl．Shealwayshadahardtimetalkingwithnewpeople．Butwhenshegrewup，shebecameareporter．________ButSusanthoughtthathershynessmadeherabetterreporter．“Beingshymakesmemorebelievable—peoplefeelmorecomfortablearoundme，”shesaid．
TheShynessInstitutereportsthatalmosthalfofallpeoplesaythattheyareshy．Somepeoplearenotshywhentheyarewiththeirfriends．________Forotherpeople，shynesscanbeamental（精神的）problem．Theybecomesoworriedthattheycannotspeakinfrontofpeople．
Butwhyaresomepeopleshy?
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