初三英语上 第四单元检测题Word文件下载.docx
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●Preparationfornewlessons(新课预习)
Ⅰ.MatchtheproperChinesemeaningtotheEnglishexpression.
(把下列英语表达和相应的中文意思连起来。
1.getnervousA.其他的
2.withoutpermissionB.在公共场合
3.therestofC.变得紧张
4.feelpainD.征求意见
5.inpublicplaceE.感到疼痛
6.askforadviceF.没有许可
1.C 2.F 3.A 4.E 5.B 6.D
Ⅱ.Writedownthecorrectformsofthefollowingwords.
(根据括号内要求写出下列单词的相应形式。
1.worried(名词)__________2.knowledge(形容词)__________
3.help(形容词)__________4.her(反身代词)__________
5.safe(名词)__________6.fair(副词)__________
1.worry 2.knowledgeable 3.helpful 4.herself 5.safety 6.fairly
一鼓作气
(课中强化类训练)
●Exercisesfornewwords
(生词专练)
Ⅰ.Spelloutthewordaccordingthesentencemeaningandtip.
(根据句意和提示完成单词。
1.Hegotam dollarsfromhisgrandpa.
2.Thedoctorgavehimam examinationbeforehejoinedtheArmy(参军).
3.Peterisc ofwinningthefootballmatchagainsttheNo.1MiddleSchollTeam.
4.Mr.Wangissuchagoodteacherthathehassucceededinteachingr .
5.Heisoftenlateforschoolandsometimesa theteacher.
1.million 2.medical 3.confident 4.research 5.annoy
●Exercisesforphrases
(短语专练)
Ⅱ.Fillintheblankwiththerightphraseinthebox.
(用方框内合适的词组填空。
intheslightest plentyof getalongwith comeupwith thinkof infact
1.Theproblemisverydifficult,butwehave___________agoodidea.
2.Thereis___________ofraininthesouthofChinainsummer.
3.___________thesunismuchbiggerthanthemoon.
4.Kittyisveryfriendlyandeasyto___________.
5.IgaveaspeechtomyclassmatesyesterdayandIwasn’tnervous___________.
eupwith 2.plentyof 3.Infact 4.getalongwith 5.intheslightest
●Exercisesforfunctionitems
(交际用语专练)
Ⅲ.Completetheconversationwiththerightwords.
(情景交际,每空一词。
A
A:
I’m 1 shyandIjustdon’tenjoyparties.Idon’tknow 2 3 sayordo.
B:
IfI 4 you,I’dtalktosomeonewho 5 friendly,thenyouwon’tfeelsoshy.
B
I 6 7 beforebigpartiesandthenIgetpimples.They 8 terrible!
WhatshouldIdo?
Thefoodsyoueatcouldhelp 9 thisproblem.Youshouldeatlots 10 fruitsandvegetablesanddrinklotsofwater.
1.really 2.what 3.to 4.were 5.looks 6.get7.nervous 8.look 9.with 10.of
●Exercisesforgrammar
(语法专练)
Ⅳ.Multiplechoice(单项选择)
1.IfI__________you,I’dwearashirtandtie.
A.were B.was C.are D.is
A 虚拟语气,用were。
2.What__________youdoifyouwonamilliondollars?
A.willB.would
C.shallD.should
B 虚拟语气,时态要用相应的过去将来时态。
3.IfIwereabird,I__________flyfreelyinthesky.
A.willB.would
C.wouldhaveD.weregoingto
B 从句谓语动词were决定了此句考查的是一般将来时虚拟语气,从句用一般过去时,主句用would/should+动词原形。
4.Withoutelectricity,humanlife__________quitedifficulttoday.
A.isB.willbe
C.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe
D 原题中的withoutelectricity相当于一个条件句:
Iftherewerenoelectricity,故主句用...wouldbequitedifficult。
5.__________today,hewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wouldhaveleft
B.Washeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
C werehetoleavetoday=Ifheweretoleavetoday,为虚拟语气,if条件句谓语中如果有系动词were,助动词should,可将它提到主语前面,省去if。
6.IfIwereyou,I’dtalk__________someone__________looksfriendly.
A.to;
whatB.for;
who
C.to;
whoD.for;
what
C 固定句型talktosb.,且定语从句修饰人的先行词要用who。
7.Whenwillthenewbook__________hasnotbeendecidedyet.
A.comeaboutB.comeout
C.becomeoutD.publish
B 出版、发行可表达为comeout或publish,前者为不及物动词短语,无被动语态,后者为及物动词。
8.Idon’thaveapresent.Whatif__________bringsapresent?
A.everyoneother
B.anyoneother
C.everyoneelse
D.elseeveryone
C else修饰everyone时,放在其后。
9.NowHelenworks__________thanbefore.
A.morecarefully
B.morecareful
C.muchcareful
D.muchcarefully
A 本题考查形容词、副词比较等级的用法区别。
根据题意,应用比较级形式,多音节形容词、副词的比较级是用more加其原形构成;
本题中的选项应是用来修饰句中的动词works,所以应用副词形式,应选用morecarefully。
10.Theletter__________Ireceivedfromhimyesterdayisveryimportant.
A.whoB.whereC.whatD.that
D 本题考查引导定语从句的关系代词的选择。
因为先行词是物,而关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,所以只有that合适。
●Sentencestructuretraining
(句子结构专练)
Ⅴ.TranslatetheChinesesentencesintoEnglish.(翻译句子。
1.如果你中了奖,你将要做什么?
___________youdo___________you___________thelottery?
2.把烧伤的部位放在流淌的冷水下冲洗。
Putthe___________under___________water.
3.如果我是你的话,我就带伞。
___________I___________you,___________anumbrella.
4.考试前的夜里我没睡好。
所以我由于太疲倦而没有考好。
Ican’tsleepthenight___________anexam.I’m___________tired___________dowell.
5.如果我是你,我将会和看起来友善的人说话。
IfIwereyou,I’d______________________someone___________looks___________.
1.Whatwould;
if;
won 注意本句应该用虚拟语气的结构。
2.burnedarea;
coldrunning burn和所修饰的名词为被动关系,所以要用过去分词。
3.If,were;
I’dtake 本句应用虚拟语气。
4.before;
too;
totoo...to...的意思是“太……而不能……”。
5.talkto;
who;
friendly 主句中含有一个定语从句,先行词是someone,引导词用who。
快乐时光
INeverWorkafterSupper
Apennypinchingfarmerdidn’twanthishiredhandtostopworking.Onemorning,hetoldthefarmhand,“It’ssuchanuisancetocomeinfromthefield,,washupforlunchandtaketimetoeat.Whydon’twesavetimeandeatlunchnow?
”
Thehiredmanagreed.Thefarm’swifebroughtinsomecoldmeatandfriedpotatoes,andthetwomenateagain.
Whentheyhadfinished,thecheapfarmersaid,“Whilewe’restillatthetable,let’shavesuppertoo.”Theywerenowservedsteak,boiledpotatoesandmixedvegetables,andtheyateoncemore.
“Nowthatthemealsareoutoftheway,”thefarmerannounced,wecangooutandworkalldaywithoutinterruption.”
“Oh,no,”thefarmhandanswered.“Ineverworkaftersupper.”
我晚饭后从不工作
一位农场主非常吝啬,不想让他雇用的帮手停下来休息。
一天早上,他对帮手说:
“从地里回来,又要洗手吃饭,又花时间,真是太不方便了。
我们何不省点时间,现在就吃午饭呢?
雇员同意了。
农场主的妻子端进来一些冷肉和油炸土豆。
于是,两个人又开始吃起来。
吃完后,吝啬鬼说:
“既然我们还在桌子边,让我们连晚饭也吃了吧。
”这次上桌的有排骨、煮土豆和杂烩青菜。
于是两个人又吃起来。
“现在三顿饭都吃过了,”农场主宣称道,“我们便可以出去一整天不停地干活了。
“哦,不,”那帮手回答说,“晚饭后我从不工作。
”
再接再厉
(课后巩固类训练)
●Elementaryexercises
(基础题)
Ⅰ.TranslatetheChinesesentencesintoEnglish.(翻译句子。
1.他是一个著名的医生,有着同年轻人打交道的丰富经验。
Heisafamousdoctorwhohasalotof___________teenagers.
2.这本关于如何保护自我的书下月会出版。
Thebook___________howtoprotectyourselfwill___________nextmonth.
3.用一块干净布覆在伤口上并用力按住。
___________thecut___________acleanclothand___________ithard.
4.如果我是你的话,我会向你的朋友谈一下吸烟的危害。
IfI___________you,I’d___________yourfriendaboutthesmoking.
5.你喜欢和一两个人交谈而不是和一群人交谈。
Youliketalkingtooneortwopeople___________toagroup.
1.experiencedealingwith haveexperiencedoingsth.意思是“在做某事上有经验”;
dealwithsb.意思是“与某人打交道”。
2.on/about;
comeout comeout意思是“出来;
出版;
开放”。
3.Cover;
with;
press cover...with...意思是“用……覆盖……”。
4.were;
talkto;
dangerof 本句用虚拟语气。
5.ratherthan ratherthan意为“而不是……”,是对后面的内容进行否定。
●Integratedexercises
(综合题)
Ⅱ.Readtheinformationintheform,thenchoosethecorrectanswers.
(读下列表格,选择正确答案。
Pairs
London
NewYork
Madrid
Moscow
Population
2077537
7651634
8115135
2847779
8389700
TheHistory
ofHolding
(举办)
Olympics
In1900
and1924
In1908
and1948
Never
In1980
Moneyforthe2012Olympics
$6.9bil-lion
$4billion
$3.1billion
About$1
Billion
$27million
Problems
Veryfew
Heavytraffic
rafficjams.
Somedangerousplaces
TNotenoughmoney.
Violence(暴力)
Notenoughmoney.
Crime(犯罪)
1.___________isthebiggestcityofallaccordingtotheirpopulations.
A.ParisB.NewYorkC.Moscow
2.Therearetrafficproblemsin_____________.
A.MoscowandNewYork
B.NewYorkandLondon
C.LondonandParis
3.WhatproblemsdoMoscow,NewYorkandMadridhave?
A.Allofthemhaveheavytraffic.
B.Theymaynotbesafefortourists.
C.TheyareallinEurope.
4._____________hasn’thostedtheOlympicsbefore.
A.NewYork
B.Moscow
C.Paris
5.Fromthetableabove,whohasthebestchanceinthe2012Olympics?
A.Madrid.B.Paris.C.Moscow.
●Originalexercises
(探究创新题)
Mostpeoplelikehavingapicnic(野餐).Butwhatdoesthewordmean?
Wheredoesitcomefrom?
Whatisapicnic?
Formostpeopleapicnicisamealtheyeatoutsidethehomeusuallyinapark,bytheriver,orevensittinginacariftheweatheriscoldandwet.Atonetime,however,peoplehadpicnicsathomeattheirowndinnertable.thewordpicniccomesfromtheFrenchwordpiquer—whichmeanstopickortake.ItalsocomesfromtheFrenchwordpique—nique—whichmeansasmallcoin.Everyonewhocametoapicnicbroughtsomethingtoeat.ThiskindofmealwaspopularinBritain.TheBritishusedtheFrenchwordsforitbutchangedtheletterstomakepicnic.Thisisthewaywewriteittoday.
Insomecountriestherearebigpicnicsonspecialdays.Lotsofpeoplegotoparksonthesepicnics.Formostpeople,however,apicnicisafamilyparty.Thefamilyputssomefoodanddrinksinabasket,getsinthecarandgoesofftoaniceplaceinthecountryorbythesea.
【任务导入】Ifyouandyourclassmatesaretohaveapicnic,whatwillhappen?
Ifyou’vealreadyhadone,writedownthestoryinEnglish.
Youcandoitasth