学年英语人教版必修4作业与测评Unit 3 Section Ⅱ The Language Points of Reading 课时作业一Word格式.docx
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C 根据下文的叙述可知,作者每次看《狮子王》这部电影,感受都是不同的。
2.A.movieB.match
C.showD.theater
A 根据上文的“theLionKing”可知,“我”最近又看了一遍这部电影。
3.A.struckB.hurt
C.expressedD.impressed
DPumbaa和Timon的生活方式给“我”留下了深刻的印象。
strike“袭击”;
hurt“伤害”;
express“表达”;
impress“给……留下深刻印象”,故选D。
4.A.strangeB.common
C.healthyD.unfortunate
B 根据下文的“theirlifeisordinary”可知,Pumbaa和Timon过着平凡的生活。
5.A.eventhoughB.incase
C.asthoughD.nowthat
A 由语境可知,虽然它们知道它们自己很平凡,它们的生活很简单,但是它们还是享受着这种生活。
属于让步关系。
6.A.desireB.enjoy
C.expectD.share
B 根据上文的“theystilllove”可知,它们享受这种生活。
enjoy“享受”。
7.A.independentB.positive
C.wealthyD.outstanding
D 事实上,在现实世界里,只有一小部分人能完成伟大的事情,与上文的great照应,这里指成为杰出的优秀人才。
8.A.changeB.discover
C.acceptD.improve
C 根据下文可知,面对平凡的生活,最好的解决方案就是接受它并享受它。
9.A.unnecessaryB.hard
C.impossibleD.simple
B 根据下文的“butthisisapartofgrowingup”可知,接受并享受平凡的生活是一件很难的事,但是它是成长的一部分。
10.A.ambitiousB.special
C.valuableD.intelligent
A 根据下文的“orhavegreatdreams”可知,接受并享受平凡的生活不是说我们不应该有雄心壮志。
11.A.paidB.blamed
C.preparedD.noticed
C 根据语境可知,我们应该准备好接受假如梦想不会实现的现实,getprepared“做好准备”。
12.A.caredaboutB.lookedbackon
C.foundoutD.lookedforwardto
D 根据意思表示“我”在年轻时也期盼卓越非凡。
lookforwardto“期望”。
13.A.workersB.students
C.employeesD.leaders
B 根据上文的“Intheseniorhighschool”可知此处应指学生。
14.A.confirmedB.hoped
C.believedD.recognized
D 根据意思表示自己第一次意识到了自己可能不会变得非凡。
recognize“意识到”。
15.A.braveB.honest
C.satisfiedD.confident
C 根据意思可知作者虽然平凡,但是对此很满意。
besatisfiedwith“对……感到满足”。
16.A.affordB.appreciate
C.matchD.refuse
A 根据意思表明自己买不起昂贵的衣服。
afford“承担得起,买得起”。
17.A.playB.travel
C.workD.eat
D 根据下文的“restaurants”可知是出去吃饭。
18.A.companiesB.universities
C.restaurantsD.hospitals
C 根据下文的“commonrestaurants”可知这里是指一流的饭店。
19.A.negativeB.optimistic
C.unusualD.casual
B 根据上文的“passive”以及“but”可知,此处指积极的。
20.A.dreamsB.interests
C.dutiesD.challenges
A 根据上文的“I'
mnotsayingthatweshouldnotbe__10__orhavegreatdreams.”可知,尽管生活普通,但还是要有梦想,万一要是实现了呢。
Ⅱ阅读理解
A
AsenseofhumorisjustoneofthemanythingssharedbyAlfredandAnthonyMelillo,64yearoldtwinbrothersfromEastHavenwhomadehistoryinFebruary2002.OnChristmasEve,1992,Anthonyhadahearttransplant
froma21yearolddonor.TwodaysbeforeValentine'
sDayin2002,Alfredreceiveda19yearoldheart,markingthefirsttimeonrecordthattwinadultseachreceivedhearttransplants.
“I'
m15minutesolderthanhim,butnowI'
myoungerbecauseofmyheartandI'
mnotgoingtorespecthim,”Alfredsaidwithagrin,pointingto
hisbrotherwhiletalkingtoaroomfulofreporters,wholaughedfrequentlyattheirjokes.
Whilethetwinsknewthatgeneticsmighthaveplayedaroleintheircondition,theyrecognizedthattheireatinghabitsmighthavealsocontributedto
theirheartproblems.“We'
dputhalfapoundofbutteronasteak.Ioverdiditonallthefoodthattastedgood,soIguessIdeserved
whatIgotfornotdietingproperly.”
ThediscussionmovedtoAnthony'
srecovery.Inthefiveyearssincehishearttransplant,hehadbeenonanexerciseprogramwhereheregularlyrodeabicycleforfivemiles,swameachday,andwalkedacoupleofmiles.Hewasstillonmedication,butnotnearlyasmuchasAlfred,whowasjustintheearlystageofhisrecovery.
“RightnowIfeelprettyyoungandI'
mdoingverywell,”Anthonysaid.“Ifeellikeanewperson.”
Alfredsaidhisgoal,ofcourse,wastofeelevenbetterthanhisbrother.But,headded,“Ilovemybrotherverymuch.We'
reverycloseandI'
msurewe'
lldojustfine.”
篇章导读:
本文是一篇记叙文。
幽默是医治创伤的良药,Alfred与AnthonyMelillo对此理解得最透彻,他们都接受了心脏移植手术,他们的幽默感和乐观的性格帮助他们康复。
1.Thisarticleismainlyabout________.
A.thedangerofhearttransplantsurgery
B.becomingyoungbygettinganewheart
C.theeffectofgeneticsontheheart
D.thetwinbrotherswhoreceivedhearttransplants
D 主旨大意题。
全文讲述了一对接受了心脏移植手术的双胞胎兄弟。
故D项概括了文章主旨。
2.WhatdidAlfredandAnthonyhaveincommon?
A.Lifespan.
B.Careergoals.
C.Asenseofhumor.
D.Loveforbicycling.
C 细节理解题。
从第一段第一句中的“AsenseofhumorisjustoneofthemanythingssharedbyAlfredandAnthonyMelillo”可知答案为C。
3.WhatdidAlfredandAnthonythinkcausedtheirheartproblems?
A.Exercise.B.Diet.
C.Surgery.D.Medicines.
B 细节理解题。
从第三段中的“theyrecognizedthattheireatinghabitsmighthavealsocontributedtotheirheartproblems”可知答案为B。
4.WhydidAlfredsay,“I'
myoungerbecauseofmyheart”?
A.HishearttransplantsurgerywasmoresuccessfulthanAnthony'
s.
B.HisrecoveryfromtheheartsurgerywasfasterthanAnthony'
C.HisexerciseprogramwasbetterthanAnthony'
D.HisnewheartwasyoungerthanAnthony'
D 细节理解题。
由第一段最后一句中的“Alfredreceiveda19yearoldheart”和第二句中的“...Anthony...froma21yearolddonor”可知,Alfred这么说的原因是他的心脏捐助人的年龄是19岁,比弟弟的捐助人年龄小。
1.transplantn.移植2.deservev.应得到
1.pointto指向2.contributeto促成,造成
B
MrandMrsWuwere_fed_up_withtheirneighbor.Hewasalwaysborrowingthingsfromthem.
“It'
snotright,”MrWusaidtohiswifeoneevening.“Atsometimeoranotherthatmanhasborrowednearlyeverythingwehave.Almosteverydayhecomesovertoborrowsomething.”
“You'
requiteright,”hiswifereplied,“andmostofthethingshe'
sneverreturned.”
“WhatIwanttoknow,”herhusbandsaid,“iswhyhecan'
tbuythethingsheneeds,likeeveryoneelse?
”
“Becausepeoplelikeusarefoolishenoughtolendhimwhatheneeds,”shereplied.“Aslongaswearewillingtolend,he'
llkeeponborrowing.”
“Thenwe'
llneverlendhimanythingagain,”MrWusaid.“Thenexttimeheaskstoborrowsomething,I'
llsayno.”
“Wemusthaveagoodreasonforsayingno,”hiswifesaid,“andwemustalwaystrytobepolitetohim.Wedon'
twanttomakeanenemyoftheman.”
Itwasnotlongbeforetheirdecisionnottolendtheirneighboranythingoveragainwasputtothetest.
Thenextmorningtherewasaknockonthedoor.
MrWuwenttoanswerit.
Theirneighborwasstandingthere.MrWuknewhewasgoingtoasktoborrowsomething,andwasreadytorefuse
himpolitely.
“Goodmorning,”theirneighborsaid.“I'
msorrytotroubleyou,butIwonderifIcouldborrowyourgardenscissors
.”
msorry,”MrWusaid,“butI'
mafraidmywifeandIwillbeusingthemtoday.We'
llbespendingalldayworkinginthegarden.”
“Oh,Isee,”theneighborsaid,“inthatcase
,mayIborrowyourgolfclubs(高尔夫球棍)?
Youwon'
tbeneedingthemifyou'
reworkinginthegardenallday,willyou?
5.Theunderlinedphrase“werefedupwith”means“________”.
A.fedonB.dependedon
C.weretiredofD.atewith...together
C 词义猜测题。
由下一句表述“他总是向他们借东西”,再结合第三段中的“andmostofthethingshe'
sneverreturned”可知,对于总借不还这样的邻居,他们应是很厌烦的,因此C项为最佳答案。
6.Afterhehadborrowedsomethingfromthem,________.
A.helostit
B.helentittoothers
C.heforgotwherehehadputit
D.hehardlyeverreturnedittothem
从第三段中的“andmostofthethingshe'
sneverreturned”可知答案为D。
7.WhydidMrsWusaytheythemselveswerefoolish?
A.Theneighborkeptonborrowingeverythingfromthem.
B.Theywerewillingtolendeverythingtohim.
C.Theywereplanningtostoplendinganythingtohim.
D.Theycouldn'
tunderstandintimewhatheneeded.
从第五段“‘Becausepeoplelikeusarefoolishenoughtolendhimwhatheneeds,’shereplied.‘Aslongaswearewillingtolend,he'
llkeeponborrowing.’”可知,在吴太太看来他们的愚蠢之处在于总是愿意把东西借给他。
故答案为B。
8.Theydecidedtorefusetolendhimanythingagain,________.
A.sotheydidn'
tmindmakinganenemyofhim
B.andtheyfoundagoodreasonforsayingso
C.buttheydidn'
tknowhowtorefusehim
D.buthemanagedtogetsomethingelsefromthemagain
从最后一段“‘Oh,Isee,’theneighborsaid,‘inthatcase,mayIborrowyourgolfclubs(高尔夫球棍)?
Youwon'
’”可知,邻居用迂回的提问方式还是设法从这对夫妇处借了点别的东西。
故答案为D。