山东诗营市中考英语总复习第19课时九全Units1314练习.docx

山东诗营市中考英语总复习第19课时九全Units1314练习.docx

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山东诗营市中考英语总复习第19课时九全Units1314练习

第19课时　九年级Units13～14

一、单项选择

1．（2018·山东青岛市南二模）Beforeyoutakemedicine,pleasereadthe

onthebottlefirst.

A．introductionsB．instructions

C．inventionsD．instruments

2．（2019·预测）Thepoormanwalkedhomelastnightbecausehecouldn't

totakeataxi.

A．leaveB．affordC．buyD．allow

3．（2019·原创）MysisterwaswritinganemailmyfatherwaswatchingTVatthistimeyesterday.

A．untilB．after

C．whileD．assoonas

4．（2019·预测）Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacherstookparttheschoolsportsmeetinglastweek.

A．atB．onC．inD．for

5．（2018·贵州安顺中考改编）LiLei'smotherhimbecausehewentouttoplayintherain.

A．wasangrywithB．waspleasedwith

C．wasproudofD．wassatisfiedwith

6．（2019·预测）Therewillbelesspollutionmorepeopleusepublictransportation.

A．butB．thoughC．unlessD．if

7．（2018·江苏盐城中考）Thesenewtypesofenergycostverylittleandwillnever.

A．lookoutB．comeout

C．runoutD．stayout

8．（2019·预测）—Don'tthewastepaper.Wecancollectandrecycleit.

—You'reright.Weshoulddosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.

A．blowawayB．putaway

C．throwawayD．giveaway

9．（2019·预测）—WhatisthemostpopularwaytocommunicateinChinanow?

—WeChat.Oneofitsisthatitcansendwords,picturesaswellasvoices.

A．positionsB．advantages

C．purposesD．expressions

10．（2019·预测）Youcan'tbesuccessfulyoudoeverythingcarefully.

A．unlessB．ifC．whileD．since

二、阅读理解

（2018·山东济南天桥一模）Haveyoueverseenacarwithoutadriver?

Itsoundscrazy,butthesecomputerdrivendriverlesscarshaveappearedontheroadsinShenzhen.CompanieslikeGoogleandTeslahavebeendesigningandtestingthesecars,andthetechnologyisthere.

Sohow?

Thecarshavesensors（感应器）allaroundwhichcanfindothercarsandobjectsintheroad.Roadsignsarereadbycameras，andsatellitenavigationsystems（卫星导航系统）areusedsothecarknowshowtogetwhereyouwanttogo.Allyouhavetodoistypeintheaddress!

Finally,acentralcomputersystemtakesinalltheinformationthatitreceivesfromthesensorsandcamerasandworksoutwhentospeedup,stopandturn.

Soundlikeyourideaofheaven?

Sittingback,lookingoutofthewindowsandevenwatchingafilmorreadingabookwhile“driving”wouldbepossiblewiththisnewtechnology.Youwouldn'thavetoworryaboutrememberingdirectionstowhereyou'regoing.Inaddition,computerswouldalsodrivemoresafelythanpeople—theywouldobeytherulesandhavequickeractiontimeswhenindangeroussituations.

However,therearemanydrawbacksofdriverlesscars.Computerswouldhavedifficultiesmakingethical（道德的）decisions:

ifachildranintotheroad,wouldthecomputerchoosetohitthechildorturnsuddenlyandpotentiallykillthecar'spassengers?

Moreover,Ipersonallyfinddrivingfun—I'dmissneverdrivingacarmyself.Therewouldalsobemanyotherdecisionstobemade—shouldchildren,ordrunkpeoplebeallowedinadriverlesscarbythemselves?

Orwouldthereneedtobeapersonwithadrivinglicenseinthecaratalltimes?

I'mnotcertainI'dwantadriverlesscar—butit'sonlyamatteroftimebeforethey'llbecomemoreaffordableandpopularonourroads.

1．Whenusingadriverlesscar,youneedonly.

A．usesatellitenavigationsystems

B．readroadsignscarefully

C．puttheaddressintothecomputer

D．takephotoswithcameras

2．FromParagraph3weknowthatdriverlesscars.　

A．wouldn'tbeseenontheroads

B．wouldbreaktherules

C．drovelesssafelythanpeople

D．havemanyadvantages

3．Theunderlinedword“potentially”inParagraph4means.

A．possiblyB．politely

C．luckilyD．successfully

4．Accordingtothelastparagraph,thewriterthinksfuturedriverlesscarswill.

A．causemoreaccidentsB．belessexpensive

C．uselessenergyD．runmuchfaster

5．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．ADriverlessCar

B．HowtoDriveaCar

C．WaystoTypetheAddress

D．I'dWantaDriverlessCar

三、动词填空

阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。

（2018·山东滨州惠民模拟）Fewpeopletodayeducatethechildrenaboutthevalueofempathy（同情）.Mostpeoplefeelsohard1.（show）theirloveandcaretowardsothersandtoactuallyunderstandwhattheyaregoingthrough.

WhenIwasachild,I2.（teach）togooutofmyway3.（make）someoneelsehappy.Mymomwouldtellmetosayatleastonekindwordtosomeoneelseeveryday.Iadmit（承认）thatitwasn'tveryeasytodo.Butassoonasyouseethelookofthanksinthatperson'seye,youjustwanttodoasmuchasyoucan.

Ihadanexperiencewithayoungmanwhompeoplewerealwaysmakingfunof.EverytimeI4.（see）thathappening,Iknewinmyheartthatitwaswrong.IdecidedI5.（try）tobehisfriend.Istartedwalkingwithhimand6.（introduce）himtopeoplearoundus.Iwasmakinghimhappybyjustdoingthat.AndIloved