阅读理解AWord下载.docx

阅读理解AWord下载.docx

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intelligent"

and"

brilliant"

inthefirstparagraphmean______while"

dull"

inthesecondparagraphmeans______.

A：

brightandsplendid...slowinthinkingandunderstanding

B：

prettyandhandsome...ordinary-looking

C：

greatandmon

D：

hopefulandhelpful...careless

答案：

A

（2）、Accordingtothecontextwecanguessthatageniusis______whileanidiotis______.

anormalperson...afunnyperson

astrongperson...aweakperson

ahighlyintelligentperson...afoolishorweak-mindedperson

afamousperson...anordinaryperson

C

（3）、Aperson______ismorelikelytobecomeagenius.

whoseparentsareclever

whooftenthinksaboutdifficultproblems

whoareoftenhelpedbyhisparentsandteachers

whoarebornwithagoodbrainandputtingittoactiveuse

D

（4）、Itisbetterforparents______.

topraiseandencouragetheirchildrenmoreoften

tobehardontheirchildren

toleavetheirchildrenalongwithnothingtodo

togivetheirchildrenasmuchhelpaspossible

（5）、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothearticle?

Parentsplayanimportantpartintheirchildren'

sgrowth.

Thelessyouuseyourmindthedulleryoumaybecome.

Intelligenceisobviouslytheresultofwhereandhowyoulive.

Parentsshouldalwaysencouragetheirchildren.

2、Regularchildcareprovidedoutsidehomeorbysomeoneotherthanthemotherdoesnotinitselfunderminehealthyemotionalconnectionsbetweenmothersandtheir15-month-oldinfants,accordingtoalong-termnationalstudy.Thefindingholdsevenifcarebeginsduringthefirst3monthsafterbirthandrunsfor30hoursormoreperweek.

Amonginfantswhoreceiveunkindandunresponsivecarefromtheirmothers,however,themother-childrelationshipmaybedamaged."

Thisresearchhelpsusputapartcomplexitiesregardingchildcarethathavenotpreviouslybeenstudiedindetail,"

contendsJayBelsky,apsychologist.

Theinvestigationconsistsof1,153childrenandtheirfamilieslivinginornearBoston.Theyoungsters,nomorethan1montholdwhentheyenteredthestudyin1991,willbetrackeduntiltheageof7.Experimentersadministeredquestionnairestomothersintheirhomesandvideotapedbabycaretakersinteractingwiththekidsatages1,6and15months.Independentobserversratedthequalityofeachchildcareeffortsandnotedinfantnervousness.Unlikemostpreviousstudies,thisoneallowsresearcherstoobserveeachcaretaker'

spersonalityatchildnursing,andkids'

emotionalreactionsbytheequipment.

（1）、Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthat______.

mothercareisthebestaccordingtoanationalstudy

childcareoutsidehomeisthebestinaccordancewiththestudy

regularchildcareoutsidehomemayplayaroleasamother

connectionsbetweenmothersandinfantsaredamagedbyoutsidecare

（2）、Accordingtothepassage,unresponsivecarefromamothermay______.

ruinakid'

sgrowth

harmthemother-childtie

hurtababy'

semotionalreaction

spoilachild'

spersonality

B

（3）、JayBelskyimpliesthatthestudyofchildcare______.

wasnevercarriedoutinthepast

wasnotmuchdoneindetailinthepast

wasgreatlyignoredbypsychologistsandresearchers

wasinterestingbutverydifficulttomakediscovery

（4）、Themaindifferencebetweentheinvestigationandthepreviousonesisthat______.

theresearchersstartedwithonlyonemontholdinfants

theobserverscouldratethequalityofchildcareeffortsandanalyzedthemsoon

theresearcherswereabletogivethequestionnairestomothersintheirhomes

videoequipmentenabledresearcherstoobservewhatwashappeningdirectly

（5）、WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEoftheinvestigation?

Itwilllastatleast7years.

Cooperationfromthemothersisalsonecessary.

Someindependentobserversplayapart.

Researcherspaidsitevisitstoseeacaretaker'

spersonalityandkids'

emotionalreactions.

3、RobertSpring,a19thcenturyforger（造假者）,wassogoodathisprofessionthathewasabletomakehislivingfor15yearsbysellingfalsesignaturesoffamousAmericans.SpringwasborninEnglandin1813andarrivedinPhiladelphiain1858toopenabookstore.AtfistheprosperedbysellinghissmallbutgenuinecollectionofearlyU.S.autographs.Discoveringhisabilityatcopyinghandwriting,hebeganimitatingsignaturesofGeorgeWashingtonandBenjaminFranklinandwritingthemonthetitlepagesofoldbooks.Tolessenthechanceofdetection,hesenthisforgeriestoEnglandandCanadaforsaleandcirculation.

Forgershaveahardtimesellingtheirproducts.Aforgercan'

tapproacharespectablebuyerbutmustdealwithpeoplewhodon'

thavemuchknowledgeinthefield.Forgershavemanywaystomaketheirworklookreal.Forexample,theybuyoldbookstousetheagedpaperofthetitlepage,andtheycantreatpaperandinkwithchemicals.

InSpring'

stime,rightaftertheCivilWar,BritainwasstillfondoftheSouthernstates,soSpringinventedarespectablemaidenladyknownasMissFannyJackson,theonlydaughterofGeneral"

Stonewall"

Jackson.ForseveralyearsMissFannyJackson'

sfinancialproblemsforcedhertosellagreatnumberoflettersandmanuscriptsbelongingtoherfamousfather.Springhadtoworkveryhardtosatisfythedemand.AllthisactivitydidnotpreventSpringfromdyinginpoverty,leavingsharp-eyedexpertsthedifficulttaskofseparatinghisforgeriesfromtheoriginals.

（1）、InPhiladelphiaSpringfirstmadealotofmoneyby______.

sellingallkindsofbooksatbelow-averageprices

imitatingthesignaturesofsomefamousAmericans

sellingthegenuinesignaturesofsomefamousAmericans

sellinghisforgeriestoothercountries

（2）、SpringsoldhisfalseautographsinEnglandandCanadabecause______.

peopletherewerewillingtoofferhigherprices

therewaslesschanceofbeingdiscoveredthere

hehadunusualloveforthetwocountries

therewasagreaterdemandtherethaninAmerica

（3）、Accordingtoparagraph2,forgeriesareusuallysoldto______.

expertsinthefield

somecrazyreaders

bookdealerswholoveinvestingmoneythisway

peoplewhodon'

tknowmuchinthefield

（4）、MissFannyJacksonwas______.

anunknownladywhosoldherfather'

scollectionoflettersandmanuscriptstoSpring

animaginarypersoncreatedbySpring

amemberofSpring'

sfamily

theonlydaughterofGovernor"

Jackson

（5）、Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat______.

Spring'

sbusinessbegantogodownhillaftertheCivilWar

MissFannyJacksonhadseriousfinancialproblems

Springwasshortofmoneywhenhislifecametoanend

sforgingskillsdidnotimprovemuchbeforehisdeath

4、Mrs.Hebertkeptonaskingherhusbandtotakehertotheballet.Mr.Heberthatestheballet,butwhenhisemployerinvitedhimandhiswife,hecouldnotgetoutofit.Astheydrovetothetheatrethatevening,thefoggotworseandworse.Thetrafficsloweddowntoawalkingpaceandalmoststopped.Whentheyeventuallygottothetheatre,theballetwasover.Mrs.Hebertcouldnotworkouthowithadtakenthemsolongtogetthere,eventakingthefogintoaccount.Thetheatrewaswithinwalkingdistanceoftheirhouse.Ittookheralongtimetogetoverthedisappointment.

Amonthlater,Mrs.Hebertfoundoutwhathadhappened.Mr.Heberttoldafriendofhisthathehadtakenwrongturningonpurpose.Thisfriendtoldhiswife,andthewifeimmediatelywentaroundtotellMrs.Hebert.Thetwowomenbegantoplanrevenge.Oneday,whenMr.Hebertwasnotin,theybrokeintohisstudy,whichhealwayslocked.Hishobbywascollectingoldcoins.Mrs.Heberthadalreadyworkedouthowmuchhiscollectionwasworth:

$850!

Theyweretakingsomecoinsoutofthecasewhentheyheardacarpullupoutsidethehouse.Mrs.Hebertquicklyswitchedthelightoff,andtheywaited,holdingtheirbreath.ThefrontdooropenedandMr.Hebertcamein.Theyheardhimtakehiscoatoff.Hewalkedtowardsthestudydoorandopenedit.Therewasnochanceforthewomentogetawaywithoutbeingseen.Mr.Hebertswitchedthelightonandwasastoundedtoseehiswifestandingtherewithahandfulofvaluablecoins.Ittookbothhusbandandwifealongtimetogetoverthis.

（1）、Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?

Mr.Hebertlikestowatchb