高考全国II卷真题及解析英语Word文档格式.docx
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Mr.Clemens
£140
WWIBattlefieldsandParis
(WBP)
OnMondaywetraveltoLondon.AfterstayingovernightinLondon,wetravelonDay2tonorthern.FrancetovisittheWorldWarIbattlefields.OnDay3wecrossintoBelgium.ThursdayseesusmaketheshortjourneytoPariswherewewillvisitDisneylandParispark,stayinguntillatetoseetheparadeandthefireworks.Ourfinalday.Friday,seesusvisitcentralParisandtourthemainsights.
Mrs.Wilson
£425
CraftyFoxes(CRF)
Fourdaysofproductdesigncentredaroundtextiles.Makinglovelyobjectsusingrecycledandmadematerials.Bags,cushionsanddecorations…LearnSkillsandleavewithmodernandunusualtextiles.
Mrs.Goode
£30
PottyaboutPotter(POT)
VisitWarnerBrosStudio,Shopstoptobuypicnic,stayovernightinanapprovedYouthHostelinStreatley-on-Thames,guidedtourofOxfordtoseethefilmlocations,picniclunchoutsideOxford'
sChristchurch,boatingontheRiverCherwellthroughtheUniversityPark,beforeheadingbacktoExeter.
MissDrake
£150
21.Whichactivitywillyouchooseifyouwanttogocamping?
A.OUT.
B.WBP.
C.CRF.
D.POT.
22.WhatwillthestudentsdoonTuesdaywithMrs.Wilson?
A.TraveltoLondon.
B.Seeaparadeandfireworks.
C.TourcentralParis.
D.VisittheWWIbattlefields.
23.HowlongdoesPottyaboutPotterlast?
A.Twodays.
B.Fourdays.
C.Fivedays.
D.Oneweek.
B
ManyofusloveJulybecauseit'
sthemonthwhennature'
sberriesandstonefruitsareinabundance.ThesecolourfulandsweetjewelsfromBritishColumbia'
sfieldsarelittlepowerhousesofnutritionalprotection.
Ofthecommonberries,strawberriesarehighestinvitaminC,although,becauseoftheirseeds,raspberriescontainalittlemoreprotein(蛋白质),ironandzinc(notthatfruitshavemuchprotein).Blueberriesareparticularlyhighinantioxidants(抗氧化物质).TheyellowandorangestonefruitssuchaspeachesarehighinthecarotenoidsweturnintovitaminAandwhichareantioxidants,Asforcherries(樱花).theyaresodeliciouswhocares?
However,theyarerichinvitaminC.
Whencombinedwithberriesorslicesofotherfruits.frozenbananasmakeanexcellentbaseforthick,coolingfruitshakesandlowfat“icecream”.Forthispurpose,selectripebananasforfreezingastheyaremuchsweeter.RemovetheskinandplacetheminplasticbagsorcontainersandfreezeIfyoulike,asqueezeoffreshlemonjuiceonthebananaswillpreventthemturningbrown.Frozenbananaswilllastseveralweeks,dependingontheirripenessandthetemperatureofthefreezer.
Ifyouhaveajuicer,youcansimplyfeedinfrozenbananasandsomeberriesorslicedfruit.Outcomesa“soft-serve”creamydessert,tobeeatenrightaway.Thismakesafunactivityforachildren'
sparty;
theylovefeedingthefruitandfrozenbananasintothetopofthemachineandwatchingtheicecreamcomeoutbelow.
24.Whatdoestheauthorseemtolikeaboutcherries?
A.Theycontainprotein.
B.TheyarehighinvitaminA.
C.Theyhaveapleasanttaste.
D.Theyarerichinantioxidants.
25.Whyisfreshlemonjuiceusedinfreezingbananas?
A.Tomakethemsmellbetter.
B.Tokeeptheircolour.
C.Tospeeduptheirripening
D.Toimprovetheirnutrition.
26.Whatis“ajuicer”inthelastparagraph?
A.Adessert.
B.Adrink.
C.Acontainer.
D.Amachine.
27.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?
A.Abiologytextbook.
B.Ahealthmagazine.
C.Aresearchpaper.
D.Atravelbrochure.
C
Teensandyoungerchildrenarereadingalotlessforfun,accordingtoaCommonSenseMediareportpublishedMonday.
Whilethedeclineoverthepastdecadeissteepforteenreaders,somedatainthereportshowsthatreadingremainsabigpartofmanychildren'
slives,andindicateshowparentsmighthelpencouragemorereading.
Accordingtothereport'
skeyfindings,“theproportion(比例)whosaythey‘hardlyever’readforfunhasgonefrom8percentof13-year-oldsand9percentof17-year-oldsin1984to22percentand27percentrespectivelytoday.”
Thereportdatashowsthatpleasurereadinglevelsforyoungerchildren.ages2-8,remainlargelythesame.Buttheamountoftimespentinreadingeachsessionhasdeclined,fromclosertoanhourormoretoclosertoahalfhourpersession.
Whenitcomestotechnologyandreading,thereportdoeslittletocounsel(建议)parentslookingfordataabouttheeffectofe-readersandtabletsonreading.Itdoespointoutthatmanyparentsstilllimitelectronicreading,mainlyduetoconcernsaboutincreasedscreentime.
Themosthopefuldatasharedinthereportshowsclearevidenceofparentsservingasexamplesandimportantguidesfortheirkidswhenitcomestoreading,Datashowsthatkidsandteenswhodoreadfrequently,comparedtoinfrequentreaders,havemorebooksinthehome,morebookspurchasedforthem,parentswhoreadmoreoften,andparentswhosetasidetimeforthemtoread.
Astheendofschoolapproaches,andschoolvacationreadinglistsloom(逼近)ahead,parentsmighttakethischancetostepinandmaketheirownsummerreadinglistandplanafamilytriptothelibraryorbookstore.
28.WhatistheCommonSenseMediareportprobablyabout?
A.Children’sreadinghabits.
B.Qualityofchildren'
sbooks.
C.Children’safter-classactivities.
D.parent-childrelationships.
29.Wherecanyoufindthedatathatbestsupports“childrenarereadingalotlessforfun”?
A.Inparagraph2.
B.Inparagraph3.
C.Inparagraph4
D.Inparagraph5.
30.Whydomanyparentslimitelectronicreading?
A.E-booksareofpoorquality.
B.Itcouldbeawasteoftime.
C.Itmayharmchildren’shealth.
D.E-readersareexpensive.
31.Howshouldparentsencouragetheirchildrentoreadmore?
A.Actasrolemodelsforthem
B.Askthemtowritebookreports
C.Setupreadinggroupsforthem
D.Talkwiththeirreadingclassteachers
D
We'
veallbeenthere:
inalift,inlineatthebankoronanairplane,surroundedbypeoplewhoare,likeus,deeplyfocusedontheirsmartphonesor,worse,strugglingwiththeuncomfortablesilence.
What'
stheproblem?
It'
spossiblethatweallhavecompromisedconversationalintelligence.It'
smorelikelythatnoneofusstartaconversationbecauseit'
sawkwardandchallenging,orwethinkit'
sannoyingandunnecessary.Butthenexttimeyoufindyourselfamongstrangers,considerthatsmalltalkisworththetrouble.Expertssayit'
saninvaluablesocialpracticethatresultsinbigbenefits.
Dismissingsmalltalkasunimportantiseasy,butwecan'
tforgetthatdeeprelationshipswouldn'
tevenexistifitweren'
tforcasualconversation.Smalltalkisthegrease(润滑剂)forsocialcommunication,saysBernardoCarducci,directoroftheShynessResearchInstituteatIndianaUniversitySoutheast."
Almosteverygreatlovestoryandeachbigbusinessdealbeginswithsmalltalk,"
heexplains."
Thekeytosuccessfulsmalltalkislearninghowtoconnectwithothers,notjustcommunicatewiththem.”
Ina2014study,ElizabethDunn,associateprofessorofpsychologyatUBC,invitedpeopleontheirwayintoacoffeeshop.Onegroupwasaskedtoseekoutaninteraction(互动)withitswaiter,theother,tospeakonlywhennecessary.Theresultsshowedthatthosewhochattedwiththeirserverreportedsignificantlyhigherpositivefeelingsandabettercoffeeshopexperience."
it'
snotthattalkingtothewaiterisbetterthantalkingtoyourhusband.”saysDunn."
Butinteractionswithperipheral(边缘的)membersofoursocialnetworkmatterforourwell-beingalso.”
Dunnbelievesthatpeoplewhoreachouttostrangersfeelasignificantlygreatersenseofbelonging,abondwithothers.Carduccibelievesdevelopingsuchasenseofbelongingstartswithsmalltalk."
Smalltalkisthebasisofgoodmanners,”hesays.
32.Whatphenomenonisdescribedinthefirstparagraph?
A.Addictiontosmartphones
B.Inappropriatebehavioursinpublicplaces
C.Absenceofcommunicationbetweenstrangers.
D.Impatiencewithslowservice
33.WhatisimportantforsuccessfulsmalltalkaccordingtoCarducci?
A.Showinggoodmanners.
B.Relatingtootherpeople.
C.Focusingonatopic.
DMakingbusinessdeals
34.Whatdoesthecoffee-shopstudysuggestaboutsmalltalk?
A.Itimprovesfamilyrelationships.
B.Itraisespeople'
sconfidence.
C.Itmattersasmuchasaformaltalk.
D.Itmakespeoplefeelgood.
35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.ConversationCounts
B.WaysofMakingSmallTalk
C.BenefitsofSmallTalk
D.UncomfortableSilence
第二节(共5小题:
每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ifyouarealreadymakingthetimetoexercise,itisgoodindeed!
Withsuchbusylives,itcanbehardtotryandfindthetimetoworkout._36____Workingoutinthemorningprovidesadditionalbenefitsbeyondbeingphysicallyfit.
●Yourproductivityisimproved.Exercisingmakesyoumoreawakeandreadytohandlewhateverisaheadofyoufortheday.37
●Yourmetabolism(新陈代谢)getsaheadstart.38Ifyouworkoutinthemornings,thenyou