高考全国II卷真题及解析英语Word文档格式.docx

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高考全国II卷真题及解析英语Word文档格式.docx

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高考全国II卷真题及解析英语Word文档格式.docx

Mr.Clemens

£140

WWIBattlefieldsandParis

(WBP)

OnMondaywetraveltoLondon.AfterstayingovernightinLondon,wetravelonDay2tonorthern.FrancetovisittheWorldWarIbattlefields.OnDay3wecrossintoBelgium.ThursdayseesusmaketheshortjourneytoPariswherewewillvisitDisneylandParispark,stayinguntillatetoseetheparadeandthefireworks.Ourfinalday.Friday,seesusvisitcentralParisandtourthemainsights.

Mrs.Wilson

£425

CraftyFoxes(CRF)

Fourdaysofproductdesigncentredaroundtextiles.Makinglovelyobjectsusingrecycledandmadematerials.Bags,cushionsanddecorations…LearnSkillsandleavewithmodernandunusualtextiles.

Mrs.Goode

£30

PottyaboutPotter(POT)

VisitWarnerBrosStudio,Shopstoptobuypicnic,stayovernightinanapprovedYouthHostelinStreatley-on-Thames,guidedtourofOxfordtoseethefilmlocations,picniclunchoutsideOxford'

sChristchurch,boatingontheRiverCherwellthroughtheUniversityPark,beforeheadingbacktoExeter.

MissDrake

£150

21.Whichactivitywillyouchooseifyouwanttogocamping?

A.OUT.

B.WBP.

C.CRF.

D.POT.

22.WhatwillthestudentsdoonTuesdaywithMrs.Wilson?

A.TraveltoLondon.

B.Seeaparadeandfireworks.

C.TourcentralParis.

D.VisittheWWIbattlefields.

23.HowlongdoesPottyaboutPotterlast?

A.Twodays.

B.Fourdays.

C.Fivedays.

D.Oneweek.

B

ManyofusloveJulybecauseit'

sthemonthwhennature'

sberriesandstonefruitsareinabundance.ThesecolourfulandsweetjewelsfromBritishColumbia'

sfieldsarelittlepowerhousesofnutritionalprotection.

Ofthecommonberries,strawberriesarehighestinvitaminC,although,becauseoftheirseeds,raspberriescontainalittlemoreprotein(蛋白质),ironandzinc(notthatfruitshavemuchprotein).Blueberriesareparticularlyhighinantioxidants(抗氧化物质).TheyellowandorangestonefruitssuchaspeachesarehighinthecarotenoidsweturnintovitaminAandwhichareantioxidants,Asforcherries(樱花).theyaresodeliciouswhocares?

However,theyarerichinvitaminC.

Whencombinedwithberriesorslicesofotherfruits.frozenbananasmakeanexcellentbaseforthick,coolingfruitshakesandlowfat“icecream”.Forthispurpose,selectripebananasforfreezingastheyaremuchsweeter.RemovetheskinandplacetheminplasticbagsorcontainersandfreezeIfyoulike,asqueezeoffreshlemonjuiceonthebananaswillpreventthemturningbrown.Frozenbananaswilllastseveralweeks,dependingontheirripenessandthetemperatureofthefreezer.

Ifyouhaveajuicer,youcansimplyfeedinfrozenbananasandsomeberriesorslicedfruit.Outcomesa“soft-serve”creamydessert,tobeeatenrightaway.Thismakesafunactivityforachildren'

sparty;

theylovefeedingthefruitandfrozenbananasintothetopofthemachineandwatchingtheicecreamcomeoutbelow.

24.Whatdoestheauthorseemtolikeaboutcherries?

A.Theycontainprotein.

B.TheyarehighinvitaminA.

C.Theyhaveapleasanttaste.

D.Theyarerichinantioxidants.

25.Whyisfreshlemonjuiceusedinfreezingbananas?

A.Tomakethemsmellbetter.

B.Tokeeptheircolour.

C.Tospeeduptheirripening

D.Toimprovetheirnutrition.

26.Whatis“ajuicer”inthelastparagraph?

A.Adessert.

B.Adrink.

C.Acontainer.

D.Amachine.

27.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?

A.Abiologytextbook.

B.Ahealthmagazine.

C.Aresearchpaper.

D.Atravelbrochure.

C

Teensandyoungerchildrenarereadingalotlessforfun,accordingtoaCommonSenseMediareportpublishedMonday.

Whilethedeclineoverthepastdecadeissteepforteenreaders,somedatainthereportshowsthatreadingremainsabigpartofmanychildren'

slives,andindicateshowparentsmighthelpencouragemorereading.

Accordingtothereport'

skeyfindings,“theproportion(比例)whosaythey‘hardlyever’readforfunhasgonefrom8percentof13-year-oldsand9percentof17-year-oldsin1984to22percentand27percentrespectivelytoday.”

Thereportdatashowsthatpleasurereadinglevelsforyoungerchildren.ages2-8,remainlargelythesame.Buttheamountoftimespentinreadingeachsessionhasdeclined,fromclosertoanhourormoretoclosertoahalfhourpersession.

Whenitcomestotechnologyandreading,thereportdoeslittletocounsel(建议)parentslookingfordataabouttheeffectofe-readersandtabletsonreading.Itdoespointoutthatmanyparentsstilllimitelectronicreading,mainlyduetoconcernsaboutincreasedscreentime.

Themosthopefuldatasharedinthereportshowsclearevidenceofparentsservingasexamplesandimportantguidesfortheirkidswhenitcomestoreading,Datashowsthatkidsandteenswhodoreadfrequently,comparedtoinfrequentreaders,havemorebooksinthehome,morebookspurchasedforthem,parentswhoreadmoreoften,andparentswhosetasidetimeforthemtoread.

Astheendofschoolapproaches,andschoolvacationreadinglistsloom(逼近)ahead,parentsmighttakethischancetostepinandmaketheirownsummerreadinglistandplanafamilytriptothelibraryorbookstore.

28.WhatistheCommonSenseMediareportprobablyabout?

A.Children’sreadinghabits.

B.Qualityofchildren'

sbooks.

C.Children’safter-classactivities.

D.parent-childrelationships.

29.Wherecanyoufindthedatathatbestsupports“childrenarereadingalotlessforfun”?

A.Inparagraph2.

B.Inparagraph3.

C.Inparagraph4

D.Inparagraph5.

30.Whydomanyparentslimitelectronicreading?

A.E-booksareofpoorquality.

B.Itcouldbeawasteoftime.

C.Itmayharmchildren’shealth.

D.E-readersareexpensive.

31.Howshouldparentsencouragetheirchildrentoreadmore?

A.Actasrolemodelsforthem

B.Askthemtowritebookreports

C.Setupreadinggroupsforthem

D.Talkwiththeirreadingclassteachers

D

We'

veallbeenthere:

inalift,inlineatthebankoronanairplane,surroundedbypeoplewhoare,likeus,deeplyfocusedontheirsmartphonesor,worse,strugglingwiththeuncomfortablesilence.

What'

stheproblem?

It'

spossiblethatweallhavecompromisedconversationalintelligence.It'

smorelikelythatnoneofusstartaconversationbecauseit'

sawkwardandchallenging,orwethinkit'

sannoyingandunnecessary.Butthenexttimeyoufindyourselfamongstrangers,considerthatsmalltalkisworththetrouble.Expertssayit'

saninvaluablesocialpracticethatresultsinbigbenefits.

Dismissingsmalltalkasunimportantiseasy,butwecan'

tforgetthatdeeprelationshipswouldn'

tevenexistifitweren'

tforcasualconversation.Smalltalkisthegrease(润滑剂)forsocialcommunication,saysBernardoCarducci,directoroftheShynessResearchInstituteatIndianaUniversitySoutheast."

Almosteverygreatlovestoryandeachbigbusinessdealbeginswithsmalltalk,"

heexplains."

Thekeytosuccessfulsmalltalkislearninghowtoconnectwithothers,notjustcommunicatewiththem.”

Ina2014study,ElizabethDunn,associateprofessorofpsychologyatUBC,invitedpeopleontheirwayintoacoffeeshop.Onegroupwasaskedtoseekoutaninteraction(互动)withitswaiter,theother,tospeakonlywhennecessary.Theresultsshowedthatthosewhochattedwiththeirserverreportedsignificantlyhigherpositivefeelingsandabettercoffeeshopexperience."

it'

snotthattalkingtothewaiterisbetterthantalkingtoyourhusband.”saysDunn."

Butinteractionswithperipheral(边缘的)membersofoursocialnetworkmatterforourwell-beingalso.”

Dunnbelievesthatpeoplewhoreachouttostrangersfeelasignificantlygreatersenseofbelonging,abondwithothers.Carduccibelievesdevelopingsuchasenseofbelongingstartswithsmalltalk."

Smalltalkisthebasisofgoodmanners,”hesays.

32.Whatphenomenonisdescribedinthefirstparagraph?

A.Addictiontosmartphones

B.Inappropriatebehavioursinpublicplaces

C.Absenceofcommunicationbetweenstrangers.

D.Impatiencewithslowservice

33.WhatisimportantforsuccessfulsmalltalkaccordingtoCarducci?

A.Showinggoodmanners.

B.Relatingtootherpeople.

C.Focusingonatopic.

DMakingbusinessdeals

34.Whatdoesthecoffee-shopstudysuggestaboutsmalltalk?

A.Itimprovesfamilyrelationships.

B.Itraisespeople'

sconfidence.

C.Itmattersasmuchasaformaltalk.

D.Itmakespeoplefeelgood.

35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.ConversationCounts

B.WaysofMakingSmallTalk

C.BenefitsofSmallTalk

D.UncomfortableSilence

第二节(共5小题:

每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ifyouarealreadymakingthetimetoexercise,itisgoodindeed!

Withsuchbusylives,itcanbehardtotryandfindthetimetoworkout._36____Workingoutinthemorningprovidesadditionalbenefitsbeyondbeingphysicallyfit.

●Yourproductivityisimproved.Exercisingmakesyoumoreawakeandreadytohandlewhateverisaheadofyoufortheday.37

●Yourmetabolism(新陈代谢)getsaheadstart.38Ifyouworkoutinthemornings,thenyou

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