一般现在时的基本用法及练习Word文件下载.docx

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一般现在时的基本用法及练习Word文件下载.docx

4、以“o”结尾的动词,加“es”,读

女口:

go—goes[z]—(does[z]

句型

I.疑问

1.对于谓语动词或助动词是be、havecan/may/must等,将这些词移到主语前面。

AreyoustudentsYes,weare./No,wearen你们是一名学生吗?

是的。

我们是一名学生。

/不,我们不是。

IsJaneintheclassroom?

Yes,sheis./No,shei简在这个教室里面吗?

是的,她在。

/不,她不在。

Doesthehousehavetworooms?

Yes,itdoes/No,itdoesr这栋房子里面有两个房间吗?

是的/不,不是。

Isthereanywaterintheglass?

Yes,thereis./No,therei杯子里面有水吗?

是的,有。

/不,没有。

Canyouswim?

Yes,Ican./No,Ican你会游泳吗?

是的,我会。

/不,我不会。

2.谓语动词是实义动词,方法是在主语前加助动词do或does构成,句中动词要改用原型动词。

do用于第一人称和名词复数,does用于第三人称单数和名词单数或不可数名词。

Doyouknowit?

Yes,Ido./No,Idon'

t.你知道这个吗?

是的,我知道/不,我不知道。

DoesshehaveapenYes,shedoes./No,shedoesn'

t.[have这里是实义动词]她有一个钢笔

吗?

Dotheyplaybasketballafterschool?

Yes,theydo./No,theyde他们放学后打篮球吗?

II.否定

1.对于谓语动词或助动词是behavecan/may/must等,后面直接加not。

Iamnotatcollege我不在上大学。

Mr.Wangisn'

t50yearsold.先生不是50岁。

TheJacksonshavenottwoson贾.克森没有两个儿子。

Youmaynotgonow你现在不可能去了。

2.谓语动词是实义动词,是在谓语动词前加donot或doesno,谓语动词改用动词原型

Idon'

thavelunchathome我在家没有吃午餐。

Theydon'

tplaybasketballonthesportsgroun他们不在运动场上打篮球。

Mr.Jimmydoesn'

tknowFrenc吉米先生不会法语。

一般现在时用来表示经常的或习惯性的动作,常与以下的时间状语连用:

often经常,

always总是,sometimes有时,usually通常,everyday/week每天/周等。

He/Sheusuallygoestoschoolbybike通常他/她骑车上学。

Ivisitmygrandparentseveryweek我每个星期都去看祖父母。

He/Sheisalwayslateforclass他/她总是上课迟到。

MyparentsandIsometimesgoouttoea我禾口父母有时出去吃饭。

Itoftenrainshere.这儿常常下雨。

一般现在时用法专练

(A)

I用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1.Heoften(have)dinnerathome.

2.DanielandTommy(be)membersoftheReadingClub.

3.SheandI(take)awalktogethereveryevening.

4.There(be)somewaterinthebottle.

5.We(notwatch)TVonweekdays.

6.Nick(notdo)hishomeworkonSundays.

7.they(like)theWorldCup?

8.Whattheyusually(do)onholidays?

10.Thegirl(teach)usEnglishonSundays.

n.按照要求改写句子

1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening改为否定句)

DanielTVeveryevening.

2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)

youhomeworkeveryday

——No,I.

3.Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)

shemilk?

Yes,she.

4.SimonisfromBeijing.同义句改写)

SimonBeijing.

5.Millieiscleveratmath.同义句改写)

Millie

math.

1.I_syoubrotherspeakEnglish?

ABC

2.Doeshelookslikehisfather?

ABC

3.Helikesplaygamesafterclass.

ABC

4.Mr.WuteachsusEnglish.

ABC()

5….Shedoesnh'

rtomeworkonSundays.

ABC()

IV.将下列句子译成英文。

1._桑迪放学后打羽毛球吗?

不.她学习很用功.放学后她总是看书..

_Sandybadmintonafterschool?

No.Shehard.Shealwaysbooksafterschool.

2他在第三中学上学.他每天早上七点上学.

HeinNo.3MiddleSchool.Hetoschoolat7a.m.everyday.

3父亲早晨送我到学校.

Myfathermetoschoolinthemorning.

4.我女儿喜欢看电视和听音乐..

MydaughterTVandtomusic.

5.西蒙朋友的姐姐长大后想当一位歌手.

Simon'

sfriend'

ssistertoasingerwhenshup.

(B)

1.按要求改写下列句子.

1、Sandyhaslonghairinaponytail改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)

Sandylonghairinaponytail?

Yes,.

2、SimonandDanielaregoodfriends改为否定句)

SimonandDanielgoodfriends.

3、Weareintheschoolfootballteam改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)

youintheschoolfootballteam?

Y.

4、Amylikesplayingcomputergames改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)

Amyplayingcomputergames?

No,

5、Wegotoschooleverymorning.改为否定句)

Wetoschooleverymorning.

6、Sheisalwaysreadytohelpother改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)

shealwaysreadytohelpothers?

No,.

7、Theearthgoesaroundthesun改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)

theeartharoundthesun?

Yes,.

8、HespeaksEnglishverywell改为否定句)

HespeakEnglishwell.

9、JohncomesfromCanada对划线部分提问)

WhereJohnfrom?

10、Iliketakingmydogforawalkaftersupper.

Whatyouaftersupper?

.

二.改错

1.LilyandLucydoesn'

twanttocMaarkthard.

2.Mr.GreenlikesworkinChinaverymuch.

3.MymotheroftengototheshoponSundays.

4.Shedoesn'

tlikesbreadorcakes.

5.WhereisJimandKatenow?

6.Therearesomewaterandleavesinthepool.

7.Pleasegiveacolorpencilforme.

8.Theyaren'

tgotoschoolattheweekend.

9.Thedogsitsbetweenthechair.

10.Sheoftenworkshardandgoestobedinnight.

11.MillieisgoodinEnglish.ShespeaksEnglishwell.

12.SheisamemberattheComputerClub.

13.Doyouhelpyourmotherinthehousework?

14.DoSimonoftengohomebyabus?

.

15.Ioftentakebustoschool.

16.Doyouwanttoplaywithusaftertheschool?

17.DanielandDavidwanttoplayonus.

18.Thereisalotsofwaterinthebottle.

19.Wendyhasmuchfriendsinclass.

20.Therearesolotsofpeopleinthehall.

(C)

一用所给动词正确形式填空

1.Heloves(read)newspaper.

2.Nickgoes(swim)everySaturdayafternoon.

3.Simonenjoys(play)football.

4.Mr.Mulikes(walk)afterschool.

5.Amylikes(talk)onthephonewithherfriends.

6.Simonusuallygoes(run)forhalfanhour.

7.Sandyenjoys(look)forthingsontheInternet.

8.Idon'

tlike(danee).

9.Erieisamemberofthe(read)Club.

10.It'

safineday.Whatabouty)badmintoninthepark?

二用适当的介词填空

1.Igotoschoolmyfriends.

2.DanieliscleverEnglish.

3.MillietakesEddieawalkeveryafternoon..

4.KittylivesaflatBeijing.

5.SandysitsKittyandAmy.

6.Hereisapicturemyfamily.Doyouwanttolookit?

7.DoesSimonofteneatarestaurant?

8.theweekend,WendyandKittyplaytennisanhour.

9.Sandyhasblackhairaponytail.Kittyhaslongblackhairbunches.

10.Mr.SmithcomesNewYork.HeisAmerican.

(D)

1.Weoften(play)ontheplayground.

2.He(get)upatsixo'

clock.

3.you(brush)yourteetheverymorning.

4.What(do)heusually(do)afterschool?

5.Danny(study)English,Chinese,Math,ScieneeandArtatschool.

6.Mikesometimes(go)totheparkwithhissister.

7.Ateightatnight,she(watch)TVwithhisparents.

8.Mike(read)Englisheveryday?

9.Howmanylessonsyourclassmate(have)onMonday?

10.Whattimehismother(do)thehousework?

改句子

1.Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?

肯定回答)

2.Ihavemanybooks.(改为否定句)

3.GaoShan'

ssisterlikesplayingeabnnis(改为否定句)

4.ShelivesinasmalltownnearNewYork.(改为一般疑问句)

5.IwatchTVeveryday.(改为一般疑问句)

6.Davidhasagoal.(改为一般疑问句)

7.Wehavefourlessons(否定句)

8.Nancydoesn'

trunfa$t肯定句)

9.Mydogrunsfast.

否定句:

一般疑问句:

10.Mikehastwolettersforhim.

11.IusuallyplayfootballonFridayafternoon.

划线提问

12.SuYangusuallywashessomeclothesonSaturday.

划线提问:

13.Mingmingusuallywaterstheflowerseveryday

14.Tomdoeshishomeworkathome.

(E)

I.写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式:

1.wash

match

guess

study

finish

go

snow

carry

2.stop

see

drive

let

keep

join

find

think

teach

catch

3.stay

begin

forget

lie

die

run

prefer

give

ring

dance

hope

II.用所给动词的适当形式填空:

1.I(write)toyouassoonasI(get)toLondon.

2.Hedoesn'

tfeelwellandat)anyfoodthismorning.

3.Henot(see)mecomein,forhe(read)somethingwithgreatinterest.

4.I(let)youhavethebookassoonasI(finish)it.

5.Whilewewaiting(wait)forourteacher,alittleboy(run)uptous.

6.Don'

tmakeanoise.Grandpa(sleep).

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