改错合订本 0413.docx

改错合订本 0413.docx

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改错合订本0413

1．《考纲解读》

短文改错题型的目的是“重点检测考生对书面语篇的校验能力”。

该题型在一定程度上帮助提高了写作部分在全卷中的权重，同时又能有效地避免评分误差，提高了试卷的信度和效度。

2.新型改错

考查的知识点非常基础，涉及名词单复数、时态、语态、非谓语动词、介词、连词、代词和冠词等，还涉及到句型结构、行文逻辑及固定搭配。

新改错题型：

考查知识点不变，试题不分行，增加了找错难度。

3.考查要点

1）.词法错误

2）.句法错误

3）.行文逻辑错误

4）.固定搭配错误

注意：

短文改错的“四不改”

1）.标点符号不改

2）.大小写不改

3）.词序错误不改

4）.单词拼写不改

4.解题步骤

1）.通读全文，把握大意

2）.仔细阅读，整句分析

3）.兼顾句间，注意逻辑

4）.复读全文，验证答案

注意：

错误的形式分别为缺词、多词和错词。

改错词是最主要的形式，约占80%，是考查的重点。

5.改错要求

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文。

请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加．删除或修改。

增加:

在缺词处加上一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:

把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改:

在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1．每处错误及修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

1

MyfriendNicktoldmestoryabouthisexperiencebackintheUS,whichwasveryinterested．Onedayhewashavingayardsaleandtheoldmanlivingnextdoorcomebytohelp．Astheoldmanlookedoverthethingsontheyardthatweretobesold,hestoppedataboxofgoldenballforChristmastrees．Ontheboxwasacardsay:

“25centseach.”“Youwillneverselltheseforthatmuch.”hetoldNick.Convinced,Nickhasbroughtthepriceupto10centsapiece.Withoutamoment’sdelay,myneighborpickeduptheboxbutannounced,”I’lltakethem．”

2

AsfarasIconcerned,theprogramcalled“Zhengdazongyi”onChannelTwoeverySaturdayeveningwasmyfavoriteprogram.Astheairingtimedrawingnear,youwillfindmesittinginfrontofthescreenwaitingfortheprogram.Infact,notonlydoIinterestedinit,andmanyofmyclassmateslikeitaswell.Unlikemanyotherprograms,“Zhengdazongyi”isrichincontents.Thefirstpartisalwaysacontestinthatfamouspeopleareaskedtoanswersomequestions.Andfinallyanexcitingfilmisputuptomakeusrelaxafterfivedaysofhardwork..Maybeyou’llaskwhyIamsoattractedtosoaprogram.Well,themostimportantreasonisthatIcangainaplentyofknowledgethatisnotavailableinmyschoolbooks.

3

Todaywestudentshavetofixourattentiontoourlessons,andforaresult,weknowlittleofsociety.Aholidayisthebesttimetomakeupforthat.Takeapart—timejobisagoodformofsocialpractice.Thatwehavelearnedinbooksandinclasscan’thavesameimportanteffectonuslikewhatwe’velearnedthroughpractice.Insocialpractice,wecanmakeaprogressinbothacademicknowledgeorpracticalability.Besides,bytakingapart—timejob,wemaygotpaidandhelpyourfamily.Inaword,weshouldtakeapart—jobinholidays,ifpossible.

4

I’mamiddleschoolstudentnameLiMing.I’mwritingtotellyousomething.RecentlyIhavenoticedmanyofmyclassmatesoftengotothecybercafénearourschool.Iwenttheretoointheotherday.Iwassurprisingtoseemanystudentsplayingcomputergames,watchingfilmsorchat.Somestudentswereeventalkingaboutloveaffairsonline.Onmyopinion,cybercafesshouldbeaplacewhichwecanfindmuchusefulinformations.TheInternetshouldbeawindowtotheoutsideworldratherthanplaceforgames.TheInternetisgoodifwemakegooduseofthem.Otherwise,itwillgiveusgreatharm.Sothelocalgovernmentshouldtakemeasurestomakesurethatstudentsusecybercafespositively.

5

Ihaveaveryembarrassingexperiencethisevening.IsawamanatabusstopwhenIwasonmywaybackhome.ThoughIsawhimfrombehind,butIwassurehewasafriendofminewhomIhadn'tseenhimforalongtime.Igavehimatapontheshoulderswithmyumbrellaandshoutedtohimatthesametime.Heturnedround,completelytakingbysurprise.Unfortunate,hewasmyfriendbutacompletestranger.Hewasterriblyembarrassed,forIdidn'tknowhowtoexplainhim.Icouldonlysayinalowvoice,"I'msosorry,sir."AfterthatIwalkedawayasquicklyaspossibly.

6

MyEnglishteacherhadencouragedmetotakepartinanEnglishspeechcontesttheanotherday.Beingashygirl,Ineverthoughtofdoingsothingsinpubic.Anyway.Ifinalstoodbeforethemicrophonefacingthegreatnumberofstudents.Tobehonest,Ihadpracticedagreatdealtimesbeforesteppingontothestage.However,muchtoembarrassment,IforgotwhatIhadprepared.Ialmostburstoutcryingforthatmoment,butImanagedtocalmdown.Believingitornot,thespeechendinagreatsuccess.

7

DearAnnie,

YouaskedmeabouttherelationshipbetweenourstudentsinChina.Totellyouthetruth,Iwasnotclearaboutit,either.Yousee,someboysandgirlsbegintomakefriendwitheachotherattooearlyage,thoughtheyknowlittleaboutloveandresponsibility.Anotherthingthatbringustroubleiswhatparentsandteachersoftenmistakeusforthenormalrelationshipbetweenwhichwehaveinoroutofschool.Forexample,ifagirlstudentacceptsacallfromaboy,herparentswouldsometimeliketobetoldwhohasmadeit.Willyouoftenhavesuchkindoftroubleinyourlife?

Yours,

WangYing

8

Ioftenquarrelaboutmymo