届安徽省黄山市高三第一次质量检测一模英语试题解析版Word文件下载.docx
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每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£
19.15.B.£
9.18.C.£
9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatdoesthemanprobablylike?
A.Playingbasketball.B.Playingfootball.C.Swimming.
2.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Janeiseagertoreturnhome.
B.Janeisonherwayhome.
C.Janewon’tspendChristmasathome.
3.Whatdoesthewomando?
A.Anengineer.B.Aneditor.C.Ateacher.
4.Whatdoesthemanwanttoborrow?
A.Aruler.B.Apencil.C.Apen.
5.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?
A.Hemissedthelecturecompletely.
B.Hewaslateforthelecture.
C.Heattendedthelectureontime.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhyisSambackhomeearlytoday?
A.Hedoesn’tfeelverywell.
B.Allanwillhelphimwithhismath.
C.Histeacherswillhaveameeting.
7.WhatwillSamhelphismotherdo?
A.Dothedishes.B.Washthepotatoes.C.Cutthetomatoes.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Onanairplane.B.Onthesubway.C.Onacitybus.
9.Whyisthewomanembarrassed?
A.Shecan’thelptheman.
B.Shefindsthemanattractive.
C.Shehastoaskthemantoputhisshoesbackon.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhatdoesthewomanliketodoontheBigBeach?
A.Sitinthesun.B.Watchthewaves.C.Observetheseabirds.
11.Whendothespeakersplantoleave?
A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.
12.Howwillthespeakersgotothebeach?
A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthewoman?
A.Anactress.B.Aproducer.C.Ahostess.
14.WhatdoesGeorgeprobablyliketodoleast?
A.Makemovies.B.Docommercials.C.Actinplays.
15.WhatdomanyactorsdoaccordingtoGeorge?
A.Theyactinbadmoviesforhigherpayment.
B.Theyproducefilmsbesidesacting.
C.TheydoTVandradioads.
16.WhatdoesGeorgethinkofthelifeinLosAngeles?
A.It’scheap.B.It’salittledear.C.It’suncomfortable.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatwasthespeaker’sfirstjob?
A.Shinningshoes.B.Washingplates.C.Cleaningtables.
18.Whatwasoneofthespeaker’sfather’sstandards?
A.Thespeakermustworksixdaysaweek.
B.Thespeakershouldneverbelateforwork.
C.Thespeakermuststudyhardinhissparetime.
19.Whatdidthespeakeraskhisfathertodooneday?
A.Topayhimforhiswork.
B.Togivehisfriendsfreedrinks.
C.Tolethimhavemealsintherestaurant.
20.Whydidthespeaker’sfatherrefusehisrequest?
A.Thespeakerhadmadesomemistakes.
B.Thespeakerhadfailedtomeettherequirements.
C.Thespeaker’sfatherthoughtitwasthespeakerwhoshouldpay.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Throughouttheyear,anumberofYouthExchangesactivitiesareheldbyanorganization—TheInternationalVoluntaryService.Theseactivitiesgivesmallgroupsof45youngpeopletheopportunitytotakepartinvolunteeringtripsabroadforanaverageoftwoweeks.Theseyoungpeoplearejoinedby45youngpeoplefrom34othernationalitiesandwillbeawonderfulinterculturalexperienceinasafeenvironment.
ExampleYouthExchanges:
YouthExchange1
Location:
Ireland
Othernationalities:
Spain,Italy,Hungary
Theme:
Focusesonthetopicofcommunityreconstructionandcommunityactivities—exploringhowlocalissuesfacingourcommunitiesareconnectedtoglobalissues.Thegroupwillalsolearnabouttheecovillageasanexampleofacommunityandtakepartinteambuildingactivities.
YouthExchange2
France
Bulgaria,Italy
Theme:
Organicgardening&
continualliving.Thisprojectwilltakeplaceinanaturalpark,wherethegroupwilltakepartingardeningactivitiesandgamesaboutcontinuousdevelopment.
YouthExchange3
Macedonia
Serbia,Turkey,Ireland
Foster(培养)socialinclusion(融入)andmotivatepersonaldevelopmentofyoungpeoplethroughsportsandoutdooractivities.Promoteoutdooractivitiesasatooltohelpinclusionofyoungpeoplewithfeweropportunities.
YouthExchange4
Italy
Othernationalities:
Bulgaria,Greece
Asocial-environmentalprojectthatintendstopromotesocialinclusionandcontinuousdevelopment,regardedasaprocessofcivilrightsandactivecitizenship.Over10days,thegroupwilltakepartinactivitiestoraiseawareness(意识)abouttheeffectofourbehaviorontheenvironment.
1.WhatdoyoufocusonwhentravellinginFrance?
A.Rebuildingcommunities.B.Gardeningwork.
C.Civilrights.D.Developingsocialinclusion.
2.Ifyouareinterestedinprotectingtheenvironment,youcantakepartin________.
A.YouthExchange1B.YouthExchange2
C.YouthExchange3D.YouthExchange4
3.WhichnationalityareYouthExchangesmostpopularwith?
A.France.B.Spain.
C.Italy.D.Ireland.
【答案】1.B2.D3.C
【解析】
这是一篇广告布告类阅读。
文章介绍了四个青年交流项目。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。
答案定位在YouthExchange2部分Location:
FranceOthernationalities:
Bulgaria,ItalyTheme:
continualliving.可知在法国旅行时你最关注园林工作,故选B。
【2题详解】
答案定位在YouthExchange4部分Theme:
Asocial-environmentalprojectthatintendstopromotesocialinclusionandcontinuousdevelopment,regardedasaprocessofcivilrightsandactivecitizenship.可知如果你对环境保护感兴趣,你可以参加YouthExchange4,故选D。
【3题详解】
答案定位在YouthExchange1部分Othernationalities:
Spain,Italy,Hungary;
YouthExchange2部分Othernationalities:
Bulgaria,Italy;
YouthExchange4部分Location:
Italy可知文中四则消息,三则都包括意大利,由此可知,意大利最流行,故选C。
B
Issmilejustafacialexpression?
Ofcoursenot!
Itisnotonlyusedtoexpresspleasure,affection,andfriendliness,butalsothecommonestwaytoshowourgoodwillperfectlywithoutsayinganything.AChinesesayingruns:
“Neverhitapersonwhoissmilingatyou.”Itisatime-provenfactthatsmileisalanguageallitsown—auniversallanguage—understoodbythepeopleofeverynationintheworld.Wemaynotspeakthesametongueasourforeignneighbors,butwesmileinthesametongue.Weneednointerpreterforthusexpressinglove,happiness,orgoodwill.
OnedaywhileshoppinginasmalltowninsouthernCalifornia,itwasmymisfortunetobeapproachedbyaclerkwhosepersonalityconflictedwithmine.Heseemedquiteunfriendlyandnotatallconcernedaboutmyintendedpurchase.Iboughtnothing,andmarchedangrilyoutofthestore.Ontheoutsidestoodayoungmaninhisearlytwenties.Hisexpressivebrowneyesmetandheldmine,andinthenextinstantabeautiful,brilliantsmilecoveredhisface.Themagicpowerofthatsmilemadeallbitternesswithinmemelt,andIfoundthemusclesinmyownfacehappilyresponding.“Beautifulday,isn’tit?
”Iremarked,inpassing.Then,obeyinganimpulse(冲动),Iturnedback.“Ireallyoweyouadebtofgratitude,”Isaidsoftly.Hissmiledeepened,buthemadenoattempttoanswer.AMexicanwomanandtwomenwerestandingnearby.Thewomansteppedforwardandeyedmeinquiringly.“Carlos,henospeakEnglish,”shevolunteered.“YouwantIshouldtellhimsomething?
”AtthatmomentIfeltchanged.Carlos’smilehadmadeabigpersonofme.Myfriendlinessandgoodwilltowardallmankindstoodtenfeettall.“Yes,”myreplywasenthusiasticandsincere,“tellhimIsaid,‘Thankyou!
’’’“Thankyou?
”Thewomanseemedslightlyconfused.
IgaveherarmafriendlypatasIturnedtoleave.“Justtellhimthat.”Iinsisted.“He’llunderstand,Iamsure!
”
Oh,whatasmilecando!
AlthoughIhaveneverseenthatyoungmanagain,Ishallneverforgetthelessonhetaughtmethatmorning.Fromthatdayon,Ibecamesmile-conscious,andIpracticetheartdiligently,anywhereandeverywhere,witheverybody.
4.Thewritermarchedangrilyoutofthestorebecause________.
A.heboughtnothingB.hewasunluckytomeetwitharigidclerk
C.hewasunfriendlyD.heconflictedwiththeclerkinthestore
5.Whatdoyouthinkofthewoman?
A.CuriousandsincerewithgoodEnglish.
B.HelpfulandcuriouswithpoorEnglish.
C.EnthusiasticanddiligentwithgoodEnglish.
D.Warm-heartedanddiligentwithpoorEnglish.
6.Inthefollowingparagraph,thewritermaymention________.
A.howheusedsmiletosolveproblems
B.howhardhetriedtolookfortheyoungman
C.thelessonCarolshadtaughthim
D.howhebecameabigpersonoftenfeettall
7.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Arigidclerk.B.Apowerfulsmile.
C.Ahelpfulwoman.D.Animpressiveyoungman.
【答案】4.B5.B6.A7.B
【分析】
这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。
文章作者通过自己的亲身经历说明了微笑的强大力量。
【4题详解】
答案定位在第二段Heseemedquiteunfriendlyandnotatallconcernedaboutmyintendedpurchase.可知那位作家怒气冲冲地大步走出商店,因为他很不幸地遇到了一位死板的店员,故选B。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。
答案定位在第二段Thewomansteppedforwardandeyedmeinquiringly.“Carlos,henospeakEnglish,”shevolunteered.可推知这位女士英语不好,乐于助人,有好奇心,故选B。
【6题详解】
最后一段的结尾Fromthatdayon,Ibecamesmile-conscious,andIpracticetheartdiligently,anywhereandeverywhere,witheverybody.说从那天起,我变得有微笑意识,我勤奋地练习这项艺术,在任何地方,在每个地方,与每个人。
由此推断出在接下来的自然段,作者可能会提到他是如何用微笑来解决问题的,故选A。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。
Itisnotonlyusedtoexpresspleasure,affection,andfriendliness,butalsothecommonestwaytoshowourgoodwillperfectlywithoutsayinganything.这是文章的主题句,结合全文内容,可知这篇文章主要讲了微笑的强大力量,故选B。
【点睛】推理判断题要求考生在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上,做出一定的判断和推理,从而得出文章的隐含意义和深层意义。
推理判断题属于主观性较强的高层次阅读理解题,做这类题目时,同学们应严格依据作者所陈述的细节、事实以及作者的措词、态度和语气等,找出能够表露作者思想倾向和感情色彩的词语,然后利用自己已获得的相关知识进行推理判断,从而得出