学年福建省福州市第八中学高二下学期期中考试英语试题 解析版文档格式.docx

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学年福建省福州市第八中学高二下学期期中考试英语试题 解析版文档格式.docx

C.Thechancetomeetmanypeople.

3.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodonext?

A.Goforawalk.B.Workonareport.C.Returnsomebooks.

4.Whatdoesthewomanlooklike?

A.Shehaslonghair.B.Shehasblackeyes.C.Sheisslimandtall.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Awriter.B.Abook.C.Afilm.

第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Makingacomplaint.B.Bookingaroom.C.Askingforhelp.

7.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Cutdownthepriceoftheroom.

B.Showthemananotherroom.

C.Talktotheporter

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.WherewillthespeakersgoonSaturday?

A.Toasquare.B.Toanightclub.C.Toapark.

9.WhenwillthespeakersmeetonSaturday?

A.Atabout4:

00p.m.B.Atabout9:

00p.m.C.Atabout11:

00p.m.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inafactory.C.Inaschool.

11.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhispresentjob?

A.Tiring.B.Interesting.C.Satisfying.

12.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?

A.Starttowork.

B.Seeafootballmatch.

C.Askforfreefootballtickets.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.HowdidAnitalearntheice-skatingatfirst?

A.Bylearningfromhermother.

B.Byhiringateacher.

C.Byattendingschool.

14.Whycouldn’tAnitaentercompetitionssometimes?

A.Shecouldn’taffordtheentryfee.

B.Shehadnosuitableclothes.

C.Shewastooyoung.

15.WhatdoesAnitathinkthehardestthingisaboutherjob?

A.Longworkingtime.

B.Separationfromherfamily.

C.Practicesbeforetheperformance.

16.Whatisthemostimportantskillforasuccessfulice-skateraccordingtoAnita?

A.Havingapositiveattitude.

B.Beingphysicallystrong.

C.Neverfallingover.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.WhydidSainsbury’sbecomewellknown?

A.Itprovidedallkindsofproducts.

B.Itofferedverylow-pricedproducts.

C.Itsoldhigh-qualityandinexpensiveproducts.

18.WhatdoweknowabouttheworkersinSainsbury’s?

A.Theydidn’tsufferfromthehardworkingconditions.

B.Theyhadtocleantheshopbeforeitwasopened.

C.Theywereaskedtostarttoworkat2a.m.

19.WhatchangehadSainsbury’smadebythe1920s?

A.Itsnumberofshopshadincreased.

B.Ithadstoppedhomedeliveryservice.

C.Ithadbroadeneditsvarietyofproducts.

20.WhendidSainsbury’sfirstout-of-townsupermarketopen?

A.In1869.B.In1960.C.In1974.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

(共15小题每小题2分,满分30分)

A

Ateenagerhasgainedasix-figuresumforavampire(吸血鬼)novelshewroteafterbeinginspiredbytheTwilight.AbigailGibbs,18,whostartedwritingthebookaged14,releasedchaptersofhernovelonline,wherethebookeventuallyreceived17millionhits.HarperCollinsinBritainhasnowsignedthistalentedauthorfollowingherextraordinaryInternetsuccess.

MissGibbs,fromBrixham,Devon,whoisabouttostartstudyingEnglishatOxfordUniversity,isthefirstauthortobediscoveredonWattpad.Wattpadisanonlinelibrarywhichallowssubscribers(用户)touploadorreadotherpeople’sstories.MissGibbsalsosaidStephenieMeyer’sfamousTwilightbookshadinfluencedhernovel,TheDarkHeroine.“IreadtheTwilightanddidreallyenjoyit.Atfirst,myparentswereabitopposedtomywritingbecauseIwasstayinguptill3a.m.onschoolnightsandtheywereworriedthatImightfallbehind.”

MissGibbsfinishedherbookattheageof16.ShepostedeachchapteraftershehadwrittenitontheInternetsite,untilshegottofivechaptersbeforetheendwhenshestopped.“Ihadsignedwithanagentandhebasicallysaid,‘Don’tpostanymoresoastokeepthereaders’anxiety”.ThatwastoughbecauseIdisappearedinthesiteforayearandtherewerealotoffansaskingwhereIwas.Ihavehadsomanyrequestsfromfanstouploadthelastfivechapters;

somepeopleevensaidtheyweregoingtowritetheirownendings.”Herfanscanbuythee-bookfor£2.99,orwaitforthepaperbackbookpricedat£6.99inshopsnextmonth.

21.Herparentsdidn’tsupportGibbs’writingbecause_____.

A.theydidn’tlikevampirenovels

B.writingmightinfluenceherstudies

C.Gibbsspenttoomuchtimeonline

D.apossiblefailuremightletGibbsdown

22.WecaninferfromthetextthatGibbs_________.

A.gotsupportfromMeyer

B.droppedoutofschooltoconcentrateonhercareer

C.spenttwoyearsinwritingTheDarkHeroine

D.wroteseveralbooksbeforeTheDarkHeroine

23.WhydidGibbsstoppostingthelastfivechaptersofthestoryonline?

A.Shewouldrewriteitlater.

B.Shehadtofinishheruniversityeducationfirst.

C.Shewantedreaderstowritetheirownending.

D.Shehopedtoattractreaders’moreinterest.

24.Ifareaderwantstoreadthewholestory,heorshe___________.

A.maypayforane-edition

B.mustwaitforaboutamonth

C.canbuyapaperbackinabookstorenow

D.canaskforacopyofthemanuscript(原稿)

【答案】

21.B

22.C

23.D

24.A

24.A考查细节理解题。

根据最后一段提到Herfanscanbuythee-bookfor£2.99,orwaitforthepaperbackbookpricedat£6.99inshopsnextmonth.他的粉丝可以花2.99英镑下载电子书或下个月的书要6.99英镑,故选A项。

考点:

人物类阅读。

B

AnewwordduangistakingtheInternetbystorminChina-butnooneknowsquitewhatitmeans.Thecharacter“duang”issonewthatitdoesnotevenexistintheChinesedictionary.ButithasalreadyspreadlikewildfireonlineinChina,appearingmorethan8milliontimesonChina'

smicro-bloggingsiteWeibo,whereitdrew312,000discussionsamong15,000users.OnChina'

sbiggestonlinesearchengineBaidu,ithasbeenlookedupalmost600,000times.It'

sbeennoticedintheWesttoo,withForeignPolicyseeingitasa“breaktheInternet”viralmeme-likeacertainKimKardashianimage,oracertainmulticoloureddress.

Butwhatdoesitmean?

“Everyone'

sduang-ingandIstilldon'

tknowwhatitmeans!

Lookslikeit'

sbacktoschoolforme,”saidWeibouserWeileiweito.Anotheruserasked:

“Haveyouduangedtoday?

Mymindisfullofduangduangduang.”“Toduangornottoduang,thatisthequestion,”wroteuserBaiKutautoman.

“Duang”seemstobeanexampleofonomatopoeia,awordthatphoneticallyimitatesasound.ItallseemstohavestartedwithHongKongactionstarJackieChan,whoin2004wasfeaturedinashampooadvertisementwherehesaidfamouslydefendedhissmooth,blackhairusingtherhythmical-sounding“duang”.ThewordresurfacedagainrecentlyafterChanposteditonhisWeibopage.ThousandsofusersthenbegantofloodChan'

sWeibopagewithcomments,makingthewordinreferencetohisinfamousshampooappearance.

Thewordappearstohavemanydifferentmeanings,andthere'

snoperfecttranslation,butyoucoulduseitasanadjectivetogiveemphasistothewordthatfollowsit.Acatmightbe“duangcute”,forexample.Oryoumightbe“veryduangconfused”bythisblog.ForreadersofChinesecharacters,theJackieChanthemeisalsoapparentfromthestrangewayinwhichthewordiswritten:

acombinationofChan'

snameswritteninChinese.

25.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.MillionssharenewChinesecharacter

B.TherearemanygreatstormsinChina

C.TheInternethasmadeoutnewwords

D.Manytrytofindwaystostopwildfire

26.Whatisdiscussedinthesecondparagraph?

A.Thedoubtoftheword.B.Thestructureoftheword

C.ThemeaningofthewordD.Therootoftheword

27.WhenJackieChanfirstsaidduang,hereallywantedto_____.

A.createanimportantwordB.seehisWeiboPageflooded

C.praiseakindofshampooD.playaHongKongactionfilm

28.Whenduangisusedasanadjective,itcanbeusedto_____.

A.emphasizethewordafteritB.makeotherpeopleconfused

C.combinetheusers’namesD.openChina’smicro-blogging

25.A

26.C

27.C

28.A

【解析】

试题分析:

本文讲述一个新词汇席卷了中国网络,但谁也不知道它到底是啥意思;

25.A考查主旨标题。

根据AnewwordduangistakingtheInternetbystorminChina-butnooneknowsquitewhatitmeans一个新词汇席卷了中国网络,但谁也不知道它到底是啥意思,故选A项。

26.C考查细节理解题。

根据第二段Butwhatdoesitmean?

但它到底是什么意思,可知解释这个词的意思,故选C项。

27.C考查细节理解题,根据倒数第二段提到ItallseemstohavestartedwithHongKongactionstarJackieChan,whoin2004wasfeaturedinashampooadvertisementwherehesaidfamouslydefendedhissmooth,blackhairusingtherhythmical-sounding“duang”他始于香港武打明星成龙在2004年拍摄的一个洗发水广告。

在里面他一边为自己顺滑的黑发边界一边发出了"

duang"

的声音,故选C项。

28.A考查细节理解题。

根据最后一段提到Thewordappearstohavemanydifferentmeanings,andthere'

snoperfecttranslation,butyoucoulduseitasanadjectivetogiveemphasistothewordthatfollowsit这个词可以有很多不同的意思,没有确切的翻译。

但你可以把他当一个形容词来用,来强调它后面的词,故选A项。

文化类阅读。

C

Thereareanextremelylargenumberofantsworldwide.Eachindividualanthardlyweighanything,buttogethertheyweighalmostthesameasallofmankind.Theyalsolivenearlyeverywhere,exceptonfrozenmountaintopsoraroundtheAntarctic.Foranimalstheirsize,antshavebeensurprisinglysuccessful,largelyduetotheirwonderfulsocialconduct.

Ingroupsthatvaryinsizefromafewhundredtotensofmillions,theyorganizetheirliveswithacleardistributionoflabor.Evenmoreamazingishowtheyachievethisleveloforganization.Whileweusesoundandsighttocommunicate,antsdependmostlyonpheromone(信息素),whichisakindofchemicalreleasedbyindividualsandsmelledortastedbyfellowmembersofagroup.Whenanantfindsfood,itproducesapheromonethatwillleadothersst

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