山西省夏县第二中学届高三英语上学期联考试题Word格式文档下载.docx
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听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£
19.15.B.£
9.18.C.£
9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatisthespeakers’destination?
A.Thepark.B.Thebeach.C.Thehotel.
2.WhatisNancy’splanforChristmas?
A.Tohavedinnerathome.B.Todovolunteerwork.C.Tovisitsomefriends.
3.Whatiswrongwiththeman’swatch?
A.It’sfast.B.It’sstopped.C.It’sslow.
4.Whereisthebookstorenow?
A.OnLearRoad.B.OnNelsonStreet.C.OnHuntingtonRoad.
5.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Dosomeshopping.B.Givethewomanaride.C.Makebreakfast.
第二节（共15小题；
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Whydoesthewomanchargetheman?
A.He’sreturnedabooklate.B.He’sdamagedabook.C.He’slostabook.
7.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthefine?
A.It’sacceptable.B.It’stoomuch.C.It’sunnecessary.
高三英语第1页共8页
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Whatisspecialabouttheteacups?
A.Theyarefinelydecorated.
B.Theyaresoldwithcandles.
C.Theyareshapedlikehearts.
9.Whydoesthemantaketheapple-tree-to-begift?
A.Itlooksattractive.B.Itprovidesinstructions.C.Itwillbeapleasantmemory.
10.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthegirl?
A.$24.95.B.$26.99.C.$56.90.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.WhatdoesKarlneedaccordingtoSusan?
A.Aholiday.B.Apromotion.C.Apayraise.
12.WhatdoesKarlthinkhiscompanyshoulddo?
A.Offerpaidvacations.B.Keepcostsdown.C.Employmorepeople.
13.WhatdoesSusanagreetodoforKarl?
A.Watchforjobopenings.B.Postanadvertisement.C.Talktohismanager.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.Whatisthewoman’soriginalplanfortonight?
A.Haveagoodrest.B.Studyforanexam.C.Celebrateherbirthday.
15.Whatdoesthemanintendtodowithfriendsat6:
30?
A.Havedinner.B.Watchamovie.C.Haveaparty.
16.Whenwillthepartyprobablyend?
A.At10:
00.B.At10:
30.C.At11:
00.
17.Howdoesthemansound?
A.Enthusiastic.B.Impatient.C.Hesitant.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?
A.Diseasecontrol.B.Localevents.C.Governmentservice.
19.WhatisprohibitedatpresentinOxton?
A.Wateringgardens.B.Smokingoutdoors.C.Washingcars.
20.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthefire?
A.Itdestroyedabuilding.B.Itcausedseriousinjuries.C.Itwasquicklyputout.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
MeetingTheme
Makinguseoftheecologicaldatarevolution
Likemanysciencefields,theecologicalsciencesarebeingfloodedbyhugeanddiversesources
ofinformation.Forexample,remotesensingplatforms,automatedsensors（传感器）,observatory
networks,moleculartechniques,large-scaleorrepeatedexperiments,andpredictivemodelsaregeneratingenormousamountsofdataovertimeand/oracrossspace.Suchbiganddiversedataareopeningupnewavenuesofresearchandenablingecologiststoaddressmorecomplexquestions.The105thannualmeetingencouragescontributionsthataddresstheseissuesorthatemploynovelandintegrativeapproachestomakinguseofthedatarevolutiontoaddresspressingissuesin
高三英语第2页共8页
ecology.
ABOUTUSESA’s2020AnnualMeetingisvirtual!
ESAwillbeholdingatotallyvirtualAnnualMeetingthisyearfromAugust3–6inresponseto
thepandemic（疫情）.Thevirtualmeetingwillprovidefourdaysofinspirationandcommunity,anopportunitytofocusonyourresearchandyourcareer,andawaytoconnectwithcolleaguesandleadersfromacrossthefield.
Welcome!
Thisistheonlineprogramforthe2020ESAAnnualMeeting,tobeheldvirtuallyAugust3-6.Anyonecansearchandbrowsesessiondescriptionsandpresentationabstracts.Ifyoucreateafree
login（登录）,youcanalsomarkfavoritestoreadlaterandcreateapersonalschedule.Meeting
registrationisrequiredtoviewpresentationsavailableondemandandparticipateinlivesessions.
RegisteredattendeeswillbeabletoaccessondemandpresentationsandallinteractivefeaturesstartingonAugust3rd.
REGISTRATIONFEES
RegistrationType
RegularMember$190
Non-Member$260
StudentMember$60
Non-Member$90
21.Howwillthemeetingbeheldontheconditionofpandemic?
A.Byradio.B.Bytelephone.C.ThroughtheInternet.D.Throughemails.
22.Whatshouldastudentdotoregisterforthismeeting?
A.Hehastopaysomemoney.B.Heneedstowritedownhisname.
C.HecanapplybeforeAugust3rd.D.Hemustpay$90forthemeeting.
23.Whatcanyoudoaftercreatingafreelogin?
A.Attendallthemeeting.B.Markfavoritestoread.
C.Createthepublicschedule.D.Getsomeregistrationfees.
B
Morethanseventy-fiveyearsago,anugly,grayrabbitjumpedoutofaholeintheground,knockedonabaldman’sheadandasked,“What’sUp,Doc?
”tothetuneofthecrunch（嘎吱声）ofa
largecarrot.
Thoughtherabbithadappearedinpreviousshortfilms,thisfatefulsceneinthe1940WarnerBrothersanimatedshort“AWildHare,”introducedtheversionoftherabbitthatwouldbecometheculturalimageofBugsBunny.Intheshortfilm,Bugstakesgreatpleasureinescapingthe"
wabbit"
huntingElmerFudd.
Inthedecadessince,Bugshasappearedinover150films,earnedastarontheHollywoodWalk
ofFameandwasthefirstanimatedcharactertogethisfaceonapostagestamp.TVGuiderankedhimnumberoneatopalistofthe50greatestcartooncharacters.
The“LooneyTunes”and“MerrieMelodies”filmscameoutoftheWarnerBrothersanimation
studios,whereateamofartists,directorsandvoiceactorsco-operatedontheclassiccartoons.UnlikeDisney’sMickeyMouseandDonaldDuck,whocamewiththeirownsetofphysical
characteristicsbutlackedmuchpersonality,Bugswasdefinedbyhiswiseacre（自作聪明）attitude
高三英语第3页共8页
andwittybanter（诙谐的玩笑）.
AccordingtoLindaJonesClough,thebusinesspartneranddaughteroffamedanimatorChuckJones,Bugsrocketedtofamebecausehewas“characterdriven,ratherthangagdriven,”JonesCloughsaid.AndwhileeverydirectorputhisownspinonBugsBunny,theyallagreedononething:
Bugswasnevertobemean-spirited.
ForyearsafterBugsfirstutteredhissignaturequestion,itseemedasthoughAmericacouldn’t
getenoughofthecharacterandhistricksterways.Withinfouryears,filmsstarringBugsfromthe“MerrieMelodies”and“LooneyTunes”serieswerepopularenoughtobesoldtotheatersinaseparatecategorycalled“BugsBunnySpecials.”
PerhapswhataudienceslovethemostaboutBugsBunnyishisabilitytostaytruetoit.
24.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?
A.ThecharacterofBugs.B.ThetypicalimageofBugs.
C.TheappearanceofBugs.D.ThesignificanceofBugs.
25.WhatmakesBugsmorepopularthanMickeyMouseandDonaldDuck?
A.Bugswasmean-spirited.B.Bugs’personality:
smart,cuteandhumorous.
C.Bugswascreatedbymanyartists.D.Bugsneverplaystrickonpeople.
26.Whichwordcanreplacetheunderlinedwordutteredinparagraph6?
A.jumped.B.knocked.C.directed.D.shouted.
27.Whichonecanbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.WhatGivesBugsBunnyHisLastingPower?
B.HowManyFilmsHaveBugsBunny?
C.WhenDidBugsBunnyHitOvernight?
D.WhoCreatedtheFamousBugsBunny?
C
Couldsimplydoingsomelighthouseworkeachdaybegoodforyourlong-termphysicalhealth?
AgroupofresearchersfromtheUniversityofLeicesterwantedtotakethesestudiesabit
furtherandaskthequestion,“canlightphysicalactivitystillcounttowardsbetterhealth?
”Turnsout,theanswerisyes.
Lightphysicalactivityeachdaysuchascookingordoinglaundryisenoughtohelpgreatly
loweryourriskofearlydeath.Byjustmovingabitmoreandsittingalittleless,thestudyfoundthatpeoplecanraisetheirchancesforalongerlife.
ThestudywasledbytheNorwegianSchoolofSportSciences.Theycombineddatafromeight
differentstudiesacrosstheUS,UKandScandinavia.Over36,000participantsaged40orolderworeamotionsensor（accelerometer）orabeltaroundtheirwaistbetween4-7days.Theywerefollowedforabout6yearsanddatawascollectedthroughoutthistime.Theresearchersmadesuretokeep
otherinfluentialfactorsintoaccountbyadjustingforthingssuchassex,socioeconomic（社会经济学
的）status,age,smoking,andbodymassindex（质量指数）tokeepafairstudy.
Oneofthemajoradvantagesofthisstudywastheuseofphysicalactivitymonitors,asprevious
datawasdrivenfromlargeobservationalstudieswherepeopleself-reportedtheirphysicalactivity.Overall,peopletendtoover-reporthowphysicaltheyarewhichcanskewtotaldata.Thiswasthelargeststudytodateexaminingtheassociationsbetweendevicemeasuredphysicalactivityandtheriskofdeath.
Deathsfellsteeplyaslevelsoflight-intensityactivityincreased.Everyminuteuptofivehours
高三英语第4页共8页
offeredadditionalbenefitsforaperson’swellbeing.Whenstrengthofthephysicalactivityisincreasedtoamoderatelevel,theysawsimilarlysteepdecreasesindeaths.Thisoccurreduptoastableperiodof24minutesaday.Moderatelevelhouseworkcouldincludemovingthelawnorvacuuming.
Ithadpreviouslybeenunderstoodthatmoreisbetterwhenitcomestoactivity.Thisstudy,
though,suggeststhatmoderateactivityover24minutesadaydoesn’taddanyadditionalbenefitswhenitcomestoearlydeath.Hea
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