北京市海淀区届高三下学期期末练习二模英语试题含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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知识运用（共两节，45分）
第一节语法填空（共10小题；
每小题1.5分,共15分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
Tome,themostbeautifulthingistheocean.Itisbeautifulbecauseithasacalmingeffect.When1（listen）tothesoundofthewaves,Ifeelpeaceful.2theageof10,Iwenttothebeachforthefirsttime.Withmyfeetinthewater,Ifelttotallyrelaxed,andthesoundoftheoceanreally3（comfort）me.Fromthenon,Ioftendreamoffloatingintheocean,feelingcarefree.
B
Discoveringyourselfplays4importantroleininspiringyourconfidence.Bydoingso,youcouldknow5youareweakin.Andyoumayalsorealizeyou’requiteagreatpersonwithgreatstrengths.Sowhenyou’reinahardsituation,youwillbelievein6（you）andspendthemostdifficulttimewithconfidence.Otherwiseyoumaygiveupandthenloseeverything.Therefore,theability7（trust）yourselfwilldecideyourfuturealot.
C
Theyear2018marksthe40thanniversaryofChina’sreformandopening-up.ThepastfourdecadeshasseenChinashiftitssocietyfromafarmers’communitytoadigitalculture8（successful）.UndertheleadershipofCPC,many9（achievement）canbeseenineveryfield.ThelifeoftheChinesepeoplehasimproved,withmillionsofpeoplebeingliftedoutofpoverty.Thecountrynowhastheworld’s10（large）high-speedrailnetwork.Andwitharound800millionInternetusers,Chinahasbecometheworld’sfastest-growingonlineshoppingmarket.
第二节完形填空（共20小题；
每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Iwasstudyingchemistryatcollegebecausemyfamilythoughtitwasthekeytosuccess.Oneday,myprofessortookmeasideandaskedaverysimplequestion,“Whyareyouinmyclasswhenit’sobviousthatyouhavelittleorno11inchemistry?
”
Icameupwithanexplanationby12pressurefrommydad,butheknewitwasjusta/an13excuse.Hegavemethefollowingadvice.
“Successcanonlybemeasuredbyoneself,andeachofusis14.Yoursuccesswillnotbethesameasmine,asyourneighbor’soryourparents’.Thereisnosecretformula（公式）,noexaminationyouhaveto15,andnoguarantee,butthereisasecretingredient—16.Tobesuccessfulinlifeinthebroadestsense,youmustpursueyourpassion.17itisfixingcarsorexploringtheworld,youmustbepassionateaboutyour18andsetapathtoachieveit.Onlythenwillyoufindtrue19.”
SinceIwasjustnineteenyearsold,thatwasprettyprofoundadviceto20,butIknewinstinctively（本能地）thathewas21.Imadeaconsciousself-examinationofmyshortlifeto22wheremypassionwashiding.Itwasso23thatevenmykidsistercouldhavetoldmemytruepassionwasmusic.Itwasinmygenes.Icouldplaythepianobyear,buthad24consideredmusicasahobby.
CouldIbeasuccessfulmusician?
Orasongwriter?
Oramusiccritic?
Therewasonlyonewaytofindout,soItookmyprofessor’s25andswitchedtotheuniversity’smusicschool.Istudiedharmonyandcomposition,learnedhowtoplayaclarinet（单簧管）and26thesymphonyorchestra.IfeltasthoughIwasontopoftheworld,andthat27hasneverleftme.
I’mnowfifty-fouryearsold,andaveryhappyand28man.AsIlookatthewallsofmysmalloffice,IstillgetathrillatseeingtherecordsI29,thephotosofthefamousmusiciansIwasluckyenoughtoplaywith,andthepraisesfrommanyofthefinestinstrumentalistsintheworldwhoIamhonoredtocallmyfriends.
Lifewasalongjourney,andnota/an30one,butIfollowedmypassionandsucceeded.
11.A.achievementB.doubtC.interestD.belief
12.A.blamingB.gatheringC.overcomingD.reducing
13.A.accurateB.weakC.directD.innocent
14.A.differentB.perfectC.honestD.creative
15.A.designB.passC.controlD.stand
16.A.knowledgeB.confidenceC.passionD.effort
17.A.UnlessB.BecauseC.WhileD.Whether
18.A.studyB.needC.goalD.gift
19.A.fortuneB.friendshipC.characterD.happiness
20.A.confirmB.absorbC.rememberD.seek
21.A.sensitiveB.generousC.kindD.right
22.A.chooseB.reportC.discoverD.follow
23.A.likelyB.obviousC.popularD.practical
24.A.onlyB.evenC.neverD.seldom
25.A.messageB.lectureC.adviceD.view
26.A.helpedB.startedC.hostedD.joined
27.A.feelingB.experienceC.expressionD.appreciation
28.A.independentB.patientC.braveD.contented
29.A.boughtB.madeC.receivedD.copied
30.A.easyB.goodC.ordinaryD.safe
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，40分）
第一节（共15小题；
每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
EveryoneatPacsafeisalwayseagertogetoutintheworldandenjoynewcultures,food,andexperiences.Withthatinmindweaskedafewofourtoptravelbugsfortheirbesttraveldestinationrecommendationsfor2019.TheyalsoincludedtheirfavoritePacsafebagtotakeonthetrip.Enjoyandhopefullygetsomeideasforyourownglobe-trottingadventure.
SriLanka---AlisonHanko,GlobalMarketingDirector
I’mgoingtoSriLankathissummerholidayandcan’twait.It’sclosetoHongKongwhereIliveandI’vealwayswantedtogo.Thefoodissupposedtobeamazing.ItseemsreallyrelaxingandIreallywanttodotheKandytoBadullatrainride,whichlooksjuststunning.We’vebookedagoodmixofbeaches,sometimeinasafaritenttohopefullyseeelephantsinthewild.
Formybag,I’llmostlikelytaketheQuiksilver40LPackbecauseithasthebuilt-inwetpackformybikinis.It’salsoagreatsizeforaweek-longtripinawarmclimate.
Japan---BenBarras,CreativeDirector
Japanisdefinitelymybesttraveldestinationrecommendation.Theculture,thestreets,thearchitecture,theinspirationyougetfromallofthatisamazing.Thefoodisalsofascinating.It’swhereI’mmostplanningtogo.Tokyoobviously,butalsovisitingthemountains.Youcangosnowboarding,whichIhaven’tdoneforyears.
IhaveaVibe25LBackpackwhichyoucanpackalotin.ThethingIlikemostaboutitisthatit’scompact,butstillfitsplentyin.I’llpairthatupwithalargertravelbagfortherestofmythingsandusethebackpacktogetarounddaytoday.
Berlin---PhilHayes,ExecutiveVPofGlobalDesign
Forme,it’sdefinitelyBerlin.I’mparticularlyexcitedaboutthefashion,whichIhearisprettyfullon.Alsotheartgalleriesandhistory.Food,nightlife.EverythingI’veheardaboutBerlinisprettycool,soI’mgoingtosuckasmuchasIcanoutofit.World’sGlobalStyleNetworkhadtheBerlinshoppinglistthatcameoutrecently,soI’mgoingtofollowthatthroughaswell.
Bagwise,itwillbetheQuiksilverXCollabBag.It’sthe25LAnti-theftBackpack.It’snormallymygo-tobagforcitytripsbecauseit’ssupereasytolockontheplaneandinbars,andit’sjusttherightamountofspace.
31.WhichofthePacsafebagisagoodchoiceforbeachtravel?
A.TheQuiksilver40LPack.B.TheVibe25LBackpack.
C.TheQuiksilverXCollabBag.D.25LAnti-theftBackpack.
32.Ifyouareinterestedinfashion,whichdestinationshouldyouchoose?
A.SriLanka.B.Japan.C.HongKong.D.Berlin.
33.Whatcanyouenjoyinallthethreeplacesmentioned?
A.Beautifulbeaches.B.Amazingfood.C.Fascinatingart.D.Coolsnowboarding.
34.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto________.
A.sharepersonaltravellingexperiencesB.offerpracticaltipsontakingadventure
C.presentculturesindifferentcountriesD.recommendfavorabletraveldestinations
B
OnMarch25,2010,KateandDavidheardthewordseveryparentdreads:
Theirnewbornwasn’tgoingtomakeit.Theirtwins—agirlandaboy—wereborntwominutesapartand14weekspremature,weighingjustovertwopoundseach.Doctorshadtriedtosavetheboyfor20minutesbutsawnoimprovement.Hisheartbeatwasnearlygone,andhe’dstoppedbreathing.Thebabyhadjustmomentstolive.
“Isawhimgasp（喘息）,butthedoctorsaiditwasnouse,”KatetoldtheDailyMailfiveyearslater.“Iknowitsoundsstupid,butifhewasstillgasping,thatwasasignoflife.Iwasn’tgoingtogiveupeasily.”
Still,thecoupleknewthiswaslikelyagoodbye.Inanefforttocherishherlastminuteswiththetinyboy,Kateaskedtoholdhim.
“Iwantedtomeethim,andforhimtoknowus,”KatetoldToday.“We’dresignedourselvestothefactthatweweregoingtolosehim,andwewerejusttryingtomakethemostofthoselast,preciousmoments.”
Kateunwrappedtheboy,whomthecouplehadalreadynamedJamie,fromhishospitalblanketandaskedDavidtotakehisshirtoffandjointheminbed.Thefirst-timeparentswantedtheirsontobeaswarmaspossibleandhopedtheskin-to-skincontactwouldimprovehiscondition.Theyalsotalkedtohim.
“Weweretryingtopersuadehimtostay,”KatetoldtheDailyMail.“Weexplainedhisnameandthathehadatwinthathehadtolookoutforandhowhardwehadtriedtohavehim.”
Thensomethingmiraculoushappened.Jamiegaspedagain—andthenhestartedbreathing.Finally,hereachedforhisfather’sfinger.
Thecouple’slostboyhadmadeit.
“We’retheluckiestpeopleintheworld,”DavidtoldToday.
Eightyearslater,Jamieandhissister,Emily,arehappyandhealthy.Thecoupleonlyrecentlytoldthekidsthestoryoftheirbirth.“Emilyburstintotears,”Katesaid.“Shewasreallyupset,andshekepthuggingJamie.Thiswholeexperiencemakesyoucherishthemmore.”
35.Whatcanwelearnaboutthenewbornbabies?
A.Theboy’shearthadstoppedbeating.
B.Theboywas2minutesolderthanthegirl.
C.
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