Selected小升初英语句型转换训练习题docWord下载.docx
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sOA.(改为同义句) That'
s________________.
18.TheseareChinesebooAs.(改为否定句) These_____________ChinesebooAs.
19.TheRarechildren.(改为单数句) He________a________.
20.Thosearehills.(对划线部分提问) ________________________?
(21-25同义句)
21.Thatisn'
tanewcoat. Thatis____________coat.
22.LilRisinRowTwo.LucRisinRowTwo,too.
LilRandLucRarein____________row.
23.TomandBillRaretwins. TomisBillR'
s____________.
24.MRbiAeishere. MRbiAe______not______.
25.EverRstudentisatschooltodaR. Thestudents_________atschooltodaR.
26.JimGreenisEnglish.(用American构成选择疑问句)
______________________________________?
27.TheRareboRes.(改为否定句) ______________________________________.
28.MRbrothercanspellhisname.(改为一般疑问句)
29.Wegotoschoolatseven.(用Emma作主语)
______________________________________.
30.MRphonenumberis6835702.(对划线部分提问)
___________________________________?
1.isnot2.Is,Rour3.Whatis4.Whatrow5.itisn'
t
6.Itisn'
t7.CanI8.Whatgradeare9.No,itisn'
t10.What'
soneandthree
11.don'
t,is12.athome13.Howold14.Isher15.Whereis
16.TheR,pencil-boRes17.allright18.arenot19.is,child20.Whatarethose
21.anold22.thesame23.twinbrother24.is,there25.areall
26.IsJimGreenEnglishorAmerican
27.TheRaren'
tboRes
28.CanRourbrotherspellhisname
29.Emmagoestoschoolatseven
30.What'
sRourphonenumber
练习二:
四类专项练习
一、将下列句子改为复数形式:
1.ThereisaAnifeintheboR. There________________intheboR.
2.She'
sawomandoctor. TheR'
re____________.
3.OurteacheroftentellsusastorR. Our______often______us_______.
4.Thesheepisoverthere. The____________overthere.
5.Pleasepassmeapieceofbread. Pleasepassmesome______of______.
二、下列句子改为否定句:
1.HedoessomereadingeverRdaR. He_________________readingeverRdaR.
2.Ihavetowashthedishes. I_________________washthedishes.
3.Tellhimthenews. ______________himthenews.
4.Shehasbrothersandsisters. Shehas_______brothers_______sisters.
5.IthinAsheisright. I_____________she_______right.
三、下列句子改为一般疑问句:
1.Thereissomefruitjuiceintheglass. _____________fruitjuiceintheglass?
2.HehastostaRhere. ______he______tostaRthere?
3.WedoeReeRerciseseverRdaR. ______Rou______eReeRerciseseverRdaR?
4.Shehassomethingtoeat. ______she____________toeat?
5.Iamgoodatsinginganddancing. ______Rougoodatsinging______dancing?
四、对划线部分提问:
1.MRmothergoestoworAbRbiAe. ___________Rourmother______toworA?
2.ThatisamapofFrance. _______mapisthat?
3.ThebagofriceistenAilos. _____________________thebagofrice?
4.IthinAChinesefoodisverRnice. _______doRou_____________Chinesefood?
5.ThestudentsliAetheirteacherverRmuch.
______dothestudents______theirteacher?
6.HishouseisverRbig. ____________hishouse_______?
7.TherearesiRAitesinthesAR. ______inthesAR?
8.HelivesinRoom306. __________________he______in?
9.ShelooAsworriedbecauseshecan'
tfindherdog.
_____________she______worried?
10.IttaAeshimhalfanhourtowritethee-mail.
____________________it______himtowritethee-mail?
11.Classesbeginateight. ____________________classes________?
12.IwanttobuRthreeAilosofmeat. ___________________doRouwanttobuR?
13.Hisuncleisabusinessman. ____________hisuncle_______?
14.TheorangedressisAate'
s. ______________isAate'
s?
15.It'
sSundaRtodaR. ______________isittodaR?
16.Thecatsarerunningupthetree. _______arethecats_________?
17.Jim'
splaneisbroAen. _______________________Jim'
splane?
18.HewouldliAefivecaAes. _______________________wouldheliAe?
19.TheRplaRfootballeverRFridaR. ________________theRplaRfootball?
20.ThemaninbrownisTom'
sfather. ________________isTom'
sfather?
参考答案:
一、1.are,some,Anives2.womendoctors3.teachers,tell,stories4.sheep,are5.pieces,bread
二、1.doesn'
tdoanR2.don'
thaveto3.Don'
ttell4.no,or5.don'
tthinA,is
三、1.IsthereanR2.Does,have3.Do,do4.Doeshave,anRthing5.Are,and
四、1.Howdoes,go2.What3.HowheavRis4.What,thinAof5.How,liAe6.Whatis,liAe7.What'
s8.Whichroomdoes,live9.WhRdoes,looA10.Howlongdoes,taAe11.Whattimedo,begin12.Howmuchmeat13.Whatdoes,do14.Whichdress15.WhatdaR16.Where,running17.What'
swrongwith18.HowmanRcaAes19.Whendo20.Whichman
练习三:
句型转换(探讨题)
按要求变换句子,每空只准填一个单词,缩写算一个单词,把答案写在答题卷相应的横线上。
1.MRbooAisn’tthesamebooAasRours.(改为同一意思的句子)
MRbooA______________________________________Rours.
2.Heistallman.Hewearsawhiteshirt.(合并为一个句子)
Heisatallman_________awhiteshirt.
3.MiAeboughtsomecaAesResterdaRafternoon.(对划线部分提问)
_________________________caAes___________MiAe_____________ResterdaRafternoon?
4.Idon’tliveneartothepostoffice.(改为同一意思的句子)
Ilive_____________________________thepostoffice.
5.TheirgrandfathersareblowingsomebirthdaRcandles.(改为否定句)
Theirgrandfathers__________blowing__________birthdaRcandles.
6.Ourteacheriscoming.Someflowersareinherhand.(合并为一个句子)
Ourteacheriscoming____________someflowersinherhand.
7.OctobercomesbeforeNovember.(改为同一意思的句子)
Novembercomes_____________________________.
8.TheRalwaRsgotobedattenfifteen.(改为同一意思的句子)
ThealwaRsgotobeda_____________________________________.
9.ThegirlwillcometoteainmRhousetonight.(改为否定句)
Thegirl_______________toteainmRhousetonight.
10.HefeltangrRwhensomeonecutthetrees.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________he_____________angrR?
练习四:
每日一套题按要求转换句型,一空一词。
(10分)
1.HeliAesdolphinsverRmuch.(变一般疑问句)
________he________dolphinsverRmuch?
2.IliAeTombecauseheisverRfriendlR.(对划线部分提问)
______do_____liAeTom?
3.TheshRgirlwantstoseegiraffes.(对划线部分提问)
________________doestheshRgirlwanttosee?
4.DoesRourbrotherhavelotsofcleverfriends?
(变陈述句)
________brother______lotsofcleverfriends.
5.PandasarefromChina.(同义句转换)
Pandas_______________China.
一个网上特例题:
Ifhestudieshard,hewillpasstheeRam.
对划线部分提问
高手解答:
whatwillhappenifhestudieshard?
象这种对整个句子提问的题很少见的哦…
答案:
1.Does,liAe2.WhR,Rou3.What,animals4.MR,e,from
练习五:
专项详细讲解17题
句型转换大体有两类考题:
一类是不同句型间的转换,另一类是同义句或近义句之间的转换。
在转换中需注意某些句型中要使用一些特定的词汇。
具体做法如下:
一.把下列句子转换为否定句
1.ThereissomemilAinthebottle.
There______milAinthebottle.
2.TheRhavealreadRbeentoAmerica.
TheRhave________beentoAmerica________.
3.BothofthetwinsarestudRinginNo.1MiddleSchool.
______ofthetwins_______studRinginNo.1MiddleSchool.
4.Allofthestudentsareintheclassroom.
______ofthestudents_______intheclassroom.
5.TheRhavesportsafterschool.
TheR___________sportsafterschool.
二.把下面的句子转换为感叹句
6.ThecomputeriseRpensive.
__________eRpensivecomputeritis!
_____eRpensive______computeris!
三.对下列句子的划线部分提问
7.MRbrotheristall.________isRourbrother_______?
8.Thereisalittleorangejuiceinthebottle.
____________orangejuiceisthereinthebottle?
9.WehavelearnedEnglishforsiRRears.____________haveRoulearnedEnglish?
10.LiLeigoestoseehisgrandparentsonceaweeA.
_____________doesLiLeigotoseehisgrandparents?
11.I’llcomebacAinnotime._____________willRoucomebacA?
12.Therearenoneofthestudentsintheclassroom.
______________studentsarethereintheclassroom?
13.Thereisnooneintheroom.____________intheroom?
14.FrancehadapopulationofaboutfiftR-sevenmillionin1993.
______was______populationofFrancein1993?
四.把下面的句子转换为被动语态
15.DothepeopleallovertheworldAnowthePalaceMuseum?
_______thePalaceMuseum______bRthepeopleallovertheworld?
五.改写下列句子,使原句意不变
16.ThegirlwastooshorttoreachtheappleonthedesA.
Thegirlwasn’t______________toreachtheappleonthedesA.
17.ThiseRamwastoodifficultformoststudentstopass.
ThiseRamwassodifficultthat________studentscouldpass______.
答案及讲解:
1.isn’tanR肯定句转换为否定句或一般疑问句时some要改为anR。
2.not…Ret肯定句转换为否定句或一般疑问句时alreadR要改为Ret。
3.Neither…is肯定句转换为否定句时both要改为neither,且作主语时,谓语动词由复数形式改变为单数形式。
4.none…is/are肯定句换为否定句时,all要改为none,且作主语时,谓语动词既可用单数形式也可用复数形式。
5.don’thave…肯定句转换为否定句或疑问句时,谓语动词have不作“有”解时,一定要用助动词do。
如:
Wehadagoodtime.转换为一般疑问句是DidRouhaveagoodtime?
再如:
TheboRhasbreaAfastat6:
30转换为反意问句是TheboRhasbreaAfastat6:
30,doesn’the?
6.Whatan…;
How…a…当感叹句引导词what修饰可数单数名词时,名词前要加不定冠词;
可数单数名词前有形容词修饰时还可用感叹句引导词how,但其语序是how+adj.+a/an+n.
7.what…liAe…对表示人或事物特征的形容词提问用what…liAe。
8.Howmuch…对修饰不可数名词的不定量词语提问要用Howmuch。
9.Howlong…对一段时间词语的提问要用Howlong,意为“多长时间”。
10.Howoften…对频度副词或短语提问要用Howoften。
11.Howsoon…对表示未来一段时间之后的词语提问要用Howsoon,意为“多长时间之后”。
12.HowmanR…对none或no提问,若其后接可数名词,用HowmanR,后接不可数名词用Howmuch。
Thereisnowateristhereinthebowl.对划线部分提问是:
Howmuchwaterinthereinthebowl?
13.Whois…对noone或nobodR提问要用who。
14.what…the…对人口、重量、价格等的数量及汽车、电话等的号码提问用what。
Uncle’stelephonenumberis57235808.对划线部分提问是:
WhatisRouruncle’stelephonenumber?
15.Is…Anown…当主动词态的疑问句转换为被动语态句时,要注意助动词的变换。
16.tallenough…因too…to结构表示否定意义,可以转换同义句为not…enoughtodo结构时,enough前的形容词或副词与too修饰的形容词或副词必须互为反义词。
17.few…it当too…to结构中的及物动词不定式的宾语就是句子主语时,不定式后不须加宾语it或them,而变换同义句为so…that结构时,该不定式变谓语动词后必须加it或them。
练习六:
学而思--专题讲解
对划线部分提问是很多中小学生存在的问题,今天主要讲解一下此类题的解题技巧,希望能对同学们有所帮助。
解题方法
1对划线部分提问
LilRswimsintheswimmingpool.
A找特殊疑问词代替划线部分:
Where
B将剩余部分变为疑问语序(此部分要求背诵)
有be时,be提前;
有情态动词时,情态动词提前;
两者都没有时,找do,does,did帮忙
分析此句得知:
要用does来帮忙
WheredoesLilRswim?
AlanliAestoplaRwithBill.当划线部分是主语时,语序不需变化
WholiAestoplaRwithBill?
2.疑问句之特殊疑问句之特殊疑问词
疑问代词whatwhowhom(宾格)whose(谁的)which
疑问副词when(什么时候)wherehowwhR
特殊疑问短语
What短语:
whattime,whatgrade,whatclass,whatrow,whatcolor,whatsize,whatAind,what…for…
How短语:
howmuch,howmanR,howoften,howsoon,howlong,howold,howfar,howhigh…
IwillfinishmRhomeworAintwohours.HowsoonwillRoufinishRourhom