18届高三第三次模拟考试英语试题附答案 1Word格式.docx
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2.___________trulychangestheworldisthewayyoulookatyourself.
A.WhenB.WhatC.WhoD.How
3.Sometimesitseemsthatdoors___________beclosedforyou,butremember,theyarenotalllocked.
A.mustB.shouldC.mayD.need
4.—Whycan'
tyougowithmetotheNationalMuseum?
—I___________anessayallthemorningandhaven'
tfinishedyet.
A.writeB.hadwritten
C.willwriteD.havebeenwriting
5.Mr.Brownarrangedforthetaxitocomeateight___________hecouldarriveattheairportontime.
A.incaseB.evenifC.sothatD.asthough
6.I___________towardthedoortogooutsidewhensuddenlyJimopeneditunexpectedly.
A.hadbeenwakingB.hadwalkedC.walkedD.waswalking
7.___________BeijingOperatothebasiceducationinChinaisabigsteptopromotetraditionalart.
A.AddingB.AddedC.AddD.Havingadded
8.Someonecalledmeupatmidnight,buthehadhungup___________Icouldanswerthephone.
A.asB.sinceC.untilD.before
9.ThePalaceMuseumhasputonmanyattractionssinceit___________in2017.
A.hadbeenrebuiltB.wasrebuiltC.hadrebuiltD.rebuilt
10.___________bywhattheteacherhadsaid,Annacameupwithanewideaforhernewproject.
A.InspiredB.InspiringC.InspireD.Toinspire
11.Weclimbeduptothetopofahill,___________wegotagoodviewofthewholeforestpark.
A.whichB.whereC.whenD.that
12.Beijing'
snewinternationalairport___________intousein2019willserve72millionpassengersannually.
A.beingputB.tobeputC.putD.putting
13.—IhavenotheardfromMarkforalongtime.I'
mquiteworriedabouthim.
—OK.I___________youknowtheminuteIhearanything.
A.haveletB.letC.wouldletD.willlet
14.I___________afullmarkinthelastlisteningexamifIhadn'
tpracticeditduringthewinterholiday.
A.didn'
tgotB.hadn'
tgot
C.wouldn'
tgetD.wouldn'
thavegot
15.Fredenteredwithoutknockingand,veryoutofbreath,sank___________achair.
A.intoB.onC.offD.to
第二节完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
FromDisappointmenttoPurpose
I'
mknownformydetermination.IfIwantsomething,I16forit;
Irefusetogiveup17Isucceed.Overtheyearsthisattitudehasworkedwellformeandhelpedmeachievemygoals.Forexample,whenIwantedtobeonthedanceteamatschool,IlearnedallthedancesandpracticeduntilIcouldhardly18.AndwhenIwantedmoneyforanewcomputer,Iwashedcars,babysat,andwalkeddogsforallmyneighbors.
19thisyeareverythingchanged.Ihadsetmysightsonasummer20thatIwasdeterminedtogetattheWaterZone,becausetheemployeestherecouldgoonthewaterridesaftertheirworkandgetfreefoodatthesnackbar.Itwasthe21jobtohaveonhotsummervacations.SojustasIhadachievedeverygoalinthepast,Isetoutto22thejob.Icompletedtheapplicationinmyneatesthandwriting,carefullypreparedformyinterview,andgatheredapackof23letters.Iwascertainthatnothingcouldkeepmefrommydreamjob.
Butaftermy24,themanageroftheWaterZonetoldmethathecouldhireonlythosewithexperienceinwatersafety.Iwas25.Ifeltlikeafailure.
Onthelastweekendbeforeschoolended,myteacher,Mrs.Keller,askedme26Iwouldbeinterestedinthekids'
summerdaycamp.IdecidedthatIhadnothingto27,soIcalledthemanagerand28aninterview.Shewas29bymybabysittingexperienceandemployedme.Inlessthanaweek,Ihadcompletely30aboutwantingtoworkatthewaterpark.EachtimeIcomfortedalittleboywhomissedhismotheroralittlegirlwhoneededtohelptyinghershoes,Ifeltlwasdoingsomething31.IrealizedthatIhaddiscoveredmylife'
s32:
toworkwithchildren.Inowhaveanewgoal.I'
mgoingtostudytobecomeanelementaryschoolteacher.
Sometimesinlifewedon'
tget33whatwewant.Ourdreamguyorgirlmaynotbeinterestedinus.Thecoachmaynotselectusfortheteam.Acertainemployermaynotchoosetohireus.It'
snaturaltofeel34;
Isuredid.ButIalsolearnedanimportantlesson.Occasionally,whenwedon'
tgetwhatwewant,somethingeven35iswaitingforusaroundthecorner!
16.A.goB.applyC.cheerD.wait
17.A.whenB.untilC.sinceD.once
18.A.smileB.speakC.thinkD.move
19.A.OtherwiseB.SoC.ButD.Therefore
20.A.dayB.courseC.jobD.camp
21.A.perfectB.toughC.regularD.potential
22.A.landB.quitC.changeD.keep
23.A.instructionB.applicationC.recommendationD.invitation
24.A.practiceB.interviewC.expectationD.experiment
25.A.promotedB.punishedC.selectedD.refused
26.A.howB.whetherC.whatD.why
27.A.saveB.learnC.loseD.regret
28.A.scheduledB.cancelledC.mentionedD.gave
29.A.inspiredB.impressedC.touchedD.puzzled
30.A.doubtedB.complainedC.forgottenD.known
31.A.challengingB.reasonableC.traditionalD.significant
32.A.trackB.mottoC.beliefD.purpose
33.A.onlyB.exactlyC.properlyD.immediately
34.A.curiousB.nervousC.disappointedD.interested
35.A.betterB.easierC.higherD.crazier
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ClimbingWithoutRopes
Thepopularimageofthemountainclimberisofapersoncarefullyclimbingasteepcliffwithanetworkofsafetyropes,butitisnottheonlykind.Manyclimbersnowenjoybouldering.It'
smoreaccessibleandbetterfortheenvironment.
Whatisbouldering?
Boulderingisasportthatinvolvesclimbingon,over,andaroundbouldersuptoapproximatelytwentyfeetabovetheground.Participantsemploynosafetyropes.
Whyboulder?
●improveyourclimbingskillsbyfocusingonbasics
●placestoclimb,suchasclimbingwallsatgymsandparks,easytofind
●lesstimecommitmenttoboulderingthantomountainclimbing
●intellectualandphysicalenjoymentasonesolvesproblems
BoulderingTerms
crimp:
averysmallhandhold
foothold:
aplacewhereonemayplaceafoottoaidinclimbingboulder
jug:
averylargehandholdthatiseasytouse
problem:
Thepathupaboulderisreferredtoasthe"
problem"
thatonemustsolve.The"
solution"
isthesequenceofmovesonemakesupandoveraboulder.
Hereisanexampleofaclimberaddressingaboulderingproblem.
Figure1:
Theclimberhastworoutesshecouldtake,onetotheleftandonetotheright.Theleftoneappearseasierbecauseithasajugwithineasyreach,butlookwhathappensifshechoosesthatdirection.Shegetsstuckontherockandhastogobackdown.Sometimesthatisevenmoredifficultthangoingup.
Figure2:
Theclimbertakestheonetotherightthistime.Usingafootholdandplacingherrighthandinacrimp,sheisabletoliftherselfupandlocateotherhandholds.Afteronlyafewmoves,sheisabletothrowherlegoverthetopoftheboulderandpullherselfup.
36.Accordingtothepassage,bouldering__________.
A.isanindoorsportB.hasnosafetyprotection
C.needsmapsandequipmentD.isasteepcliffclimbing
37.Boulderingbecomespopularbecause__________.
A.itchallengesthelimitsB.itcostsless
C.itbuildsmindsandbodiesD.itisateamgame
38.Accordingtotheexample,therightrouteis_________.
A.ashortcutB.adeadend
C.toughbuttothetopD.linedwithjugs
39.Thepassageislikelytoappearin_________.
A.abookreviewB.asciencereport
C.anewspaperadvertisementD.asportsmagazine
B
SheWalkedThroughFire
OnThanksgivingweekend,theHeffelmirefamilygatheredforamealattheirhome.Afterdinner,thefamilywentdowntothefinishedbasementtorelaxexceptCharlotte'
sfather,Eric,whowasinthegaragetofixhistruck.
Around8pm,Charlottedecidedtocheckonherdad.Shewalkedthroughthekitchen.Whensheopenedthesidedoortothegarage,blacksmokeroseupintothekitchen.Shecouldbarelymakeoutherfatherlyingonhisback,trappedunderthetruck.He'
dremovedthefrontpassenger-sidetyreandraisedthetruckonajack(千斤顶).Thetruckhadslippedoffthejack,andnowthewholeweightofthewheelwasonhischestandshoulders.
Charlotterantothefrontofthetruckandstruggledtoliftit.Ericwasstillconscious,andheyelled,"
Yougotit!
Onemoretry!
"
Shetriedagainandwasabletotipthetruckbackwardjustenoughforhertopullherdadbytheshirtwithbothhandsfromunderthetruck.
Shedraggedhimacrossthegarageand20feetdownthedriveway.Thensheranbacktothegarage,whichhadburstintoflames."
Iwasafraidthecarwasgoingtoexplode,"
saysCharlotte,sosheclimbedintothetruck,whichfacedforward,turnedthekey,andpressedthegaspedal(油门).Thecarslowlyrolledout,themetalwheelscratchingloudlyagainsttheconcrete.
Safelyonthedriveway,Charlottestoppedthetruckandranbacktothebasement."
There'
safire!
Everybodygetout!
sheyelledasshepickedupherthree-month-oldnieceandranout.Outside,shehandedthebabytohermom,andthenranaroundtotheburninggarage.Shepickedupagardenhose(水管)andsprayedthefirewhilecalling911.
Afewminuteslater,firefightersandanambulancearrived.Charlottewastreatedforsecond-degreeburnsonbothherfeetandface.Herdadhadinjuriesonhischestandshoulders,aswell