届一轮复习人教版必修二Unit 5Music学案27页word版含有答案解析Word格式文档下载.docx
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词汇
教材(Ex1-3)
2
听力
Assignment1
3
整体阅读
1.
教材Comprehending
2.Assignment4
4-6
语言点
1Assignment2
7
1.教材(Ex2-4)
2.Assignment3
8
习题
Newspaper
Ⅰ.Keywords
1.roll
1)vt.&
vi.(使)滚动;
(使)摇摆;
(使)卷起
eg:
Tearsslowlyrolleddownhercheeks.泪水从她的脸上慢慢流下。
TheYangtzeRiverrollsitswatertothesea.__________________________。
2)n.摇晃;
卷;
卷形物;
面包圈
Dustypulledahuge
rollof$100billsfromhispocket.
达斯蒂从口袋里抽出一大卷100美元的钞票。
Puttherollsofbreadonthetable.___________________________。
知识拓展:
(查字典)rollin____________rollover____________rollup____________
练一练:
We’rejustgoingtohavetorolloursleeves______andgetonwithit.
A.inB.outC.upD.over
2.dream
1)vt.&
vi.做梦;
梦想;
梦见
后接名词、代词或宾语从句,且常与not,little,never等否定词连用,表示“想不到”
Shedreamedastrangedreamlastnight.昨晚她做了个怪梦。
Ineverdreamtthathewasacheat._________________________。
2)n.梦;
理想
e
g:
Isawherinadream.我在梦中见过她。
have/dreamagood/baddream做好/噩梦
H
erealizedhisdreamofbecomingasinger.___________________________。
1)dreamof/about(doing)sth.梦见;
想到
Hehasdreams_______beingahero.
That’sthekindofjobIhavebeendreamingof.那是我一直梦寐以求的工作。
Theboydreamsofbecomingapilot._____________________。
Ineverdreamedof________________________.我真没想到能在这见到你。
2)dreamoftherebeing梦想到有……
Ineverdreamedoftherebeingsuchagoodhotelinthistown.
我真没想到这个城镇中还有这么好的宾馆。
Haveyoueverdreamedof_______problemsofcommunicationbetweenoldandyoung.
A.thereareB.theretobeC.therebeingD.theretobeing
3.pretendvt.假装;
假扮
请观察下列句子,试总结相关结构:
1)___________Shepretendedillnesssothatshewouldn’thavetogo.
2)___________Hepretendedthathehadknowntheresult.
3)___________Wemustn’tpretendtoknowwhatwedon’tknow.
4)___________Thestudentspretendedtobereadingtheirbookswhentheteachercameback.
5)___________ Hepretendedtohavehadhissupper.
Theboypretended____somethingwhenhisfatherenteredtheroom.
A.towriteB.writingC.tobewritingD.havingwritten
4.attachvt.&
vi.系上;
贴;
附加;
连接;
依恋
重要短语:
attachsth.tosth.
试判断atta
ch在下列句子中的含义:
1)________Pleaseattachlabelstotheluggage.
2)________Inthenewcentury,westillshouldattachimportancetothedevelopm
entofeconomy.
3)_________Thatmiddleschoolisattachedtoauniversity.
4)__________Sheisdeeplyattachedtoheryoungbrother.
5)____
______Heattachedhimselftothepartylastyear.
5.performvt.&
vi.
1)表演;
扮演(角色);
演奏(乐器)
ThefamousactorsperformedTwelfthNight.这些著名的演员表演了《第十二夜》。
Afamouspianistisgoingtoperformtonight.____________________________。
2)完成(事业);
履行(约定、诺言、命令);
进行(手术、实验)
判断下列短语中perform的含义:
performatask__________
performone’sduty/
promise_________
performanexperiment/operation__________
performancen.
1)c.n.表演;
演出
puton/giveaperformance/performances表演;
Hewillgivetwoperform
ancesthisweek.他本周将演出两场。
2)u.n.履行;
执行
Heisexcellentintheperformanceofhisduties.他在工作中表现极为出色。
Nowmatterhowfrequently________,theworksofBeethovenstillattractedpeopleallovertheworld.
A.performedB.performingC.tobeperformedD.beingperformed
6.attractiveadj.吸引人的;
有吸引力的
IwishIpossessedahousewithanattractivegarden.
我真希望我有一座带有美丽花园的房子。
1)attractvt.吸引,引起(兴趣、注意等);
诱惑vi.具有吸引力;
引人注意
attractone’sattention吸引某人的注意力
attractsb.to…把某人吸引到……(to为介词)
2)attractionn.吸引力,魅力;
吸引人的事物
havean/no/alittle/muchattractionforsb.对某人具有/不具有/有一点/很有吸引力
Hehas________________________forme.他对我没有吸引力。
Theco
mpanyisstartinganewadvertisingcampaignto____newcustomerstoitsstores.
A.joinB.attractC.stickD.transfer
Ⅱ.Importantphrases
1.tobehonest说实在的;
实话说
也可以说tobehonestwithyou,通常用作插入语,表示说话人的态度、立场和观点
Tobehonest(withyou),Idon’tlikehimverymuch.说实在的,我不怎么喜欢他。
__________________,it’soneoftheworstbooksI’veeverread.
说实话,这是我读过的最差的书之一。
常见的用作插入语的动词不定式短语有:
totellyouthetruth老实说
tobefrank(withyou)坦白说
tobeexact
确切地说
tobebrief简而言之
tobegin/startwith首先
tomakemattersworse更糟的是
(选择恰当的短语填空)
___________,thefilmwasagreatdisappointmenttome.老实说,这部影片很令我失望。
___________,Idisagreewithyou.简而言之,我
不赞同你。
___________,wehaven’tenoughmoney.首先,我们没有足够的钱。
__________,thepayisn’tattractiveenough,thoughthejobitselfisquiteinteresting.
A.GenerallyspeakingB.Onthecontrary
C.InparticularD.Tobehonest
2.playjokeson戏弄;
和……开玩笑也可以说playajokeon
MarkTwainlikedtotellfunnystoriesverymuchandhealsolikedtoplayjokesonhisfriends.
马克·
吐温很喜欢讲有趣的故事,他也喜欢开朋友的玩笑。
Thoughheknewtheywere___________________him,hepretendednottonoticeit.
他心里明白他们是在捉弄他,但他佯装不知。
makeajoke/jokesabout/of拿……开玩笑
haveajoke说笑话
justforajoke只是为了开玩笑
playatrickonsb.搞某人的恶作剧
makefunof取笑
makeafoolof愚弄
laughat嘲笑
jokewithsb.aboutsth.以某事与某人开玩笑
用适当的介词填空1)Thechildrenplayedatrick_________theirteacher.
2)Jameswasmakingfun________thenewpupil.
3)Don’tmakejokes__________thehandicapped.
4)OnApril1st,thewesternerswillplay______oneachotherbutmakesurethatnooneishurt.
A.funB.foolC.jokesD.games
3.relyon/upon依靠;
依赖
Shereliesonherparentsfortuition.他的学费依赖于父母。
relyon与dependon的区别
relyon和dependon都有“依靠;
依赖”之意,通常可以互换,但dependon还有“取决于;
视……而定”之意,而relyon无此意思。
Youcanrely/dependonhimtohelpyou.你可以指望他来帮助你。
Whetherwewillgothere___________________theweather.我们是否去哪里取决于天气情况
Heknewhecouldrely_______________hertodealwiththesituation.
A.toB.withC.inD.on
4.breakup
试判断breakup在以下句子中的含义:
1)_______________Shebrokeuptheglassinhersearchformoney.
2)_______________Thepolicecameandbrokeupthecrowd.
3)_______________WhatwillhappentothechildrenifJimandhiswifebreakup.
4)_______________ThechildrenwillbreakupfortheNewYearvacationnextweek.
5)_______________Theybrokeupanoldshipandsoldtheparts.
(查字典)
breakdown____________breakinto________________breakout___________________
breakoff________________breakthrough_____________breakawayfrom_______________
1)Thecivilwar___________afterhelefthishometown.
2)Thestateattemptedto_____________thenation.
3)Thepolewas_________
__byastrongwind.
4)WhenIcamein,they___________theirtalk.
5)Scientiststhinktheyarebeginningto___________inthefightagainstcancer.
6)Mycar_____________onthefreeway.
7)Negotiationsbetweenthetwosides____________.
8)Herhealth____________underthepressureofwork.
9)Athief____________hishouseandstolesomemoney.
—I’msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaulhave___________.
—SoamI.TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthem.
A.brokeupB.finishedupC.dividedupD.closedup
点拨:
1.incash用现金;
有现钱bycheck/cheque用支票
2.
befamiliarwith对……熟悉(表状态)
getfamiliarwith对……熟悉(表动作)
befamiliarwith一般是指人熟悉某人或某物
befamiliarto是指某人或某物为某人所熟悉
3.
inaddition另外;
也,相当于副词besides
inadditionto除……以外,还,相当于介词besides
4.sortout分类;
挑出;
解决
Ⅲ.Importantanddifficultsentences
1.试分析文中六个句子中的定语从句:
1Haveyoueverdreamedofplayinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert,atwhicheveryoneisclappingandappreciatingyourmusic?
你曾梦想过在音乐会上面对成千上万的观众演奏,观众欣赏你的音乐并为你鼓掌吗?
2Theymaystartasagroupofhigh-schoolstudents,forwhompractisingtheirmusicinsomeone’shouseisthefirststeptofame.
他们开始可能是一组中学生,对他们来说在某个人家里排练音乐是成名的第一步。
3Latertheymaygiveperformancesinpubsorclubs,forwhichtheyarepaidincash.
后来他们可能在酒吧或俱乐部里演出,这样他们可以得到现金。
4Theyproducedanewrecordin1996,withwhichtheycelebratedtheirformertimeasarealband.
他们于1996年出了一张新的专辑,这是对他们之前作为一个真正的乐队的一种庆祝。
5Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic,mostofwhichwasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.
组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐,还彼此打趣逗笑,这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。
6However,afterayearorsoinwhichtheybecamemoreseriousabouttheirwork,theMonkeesstartedtoplayandsingtheirownsongslikearealband.
然而大约一年以后,门基乐队逐渐对自己的工作认真起来,他们开始像一只真正的乐队那样演唱自己创作的歌曲。
分析:
1)句①②③④中是“介词+which/whom”引导非限制性定语从句;
句⑤中是“代词+介词+which”引导非限制性定语从句;
句⑥中是“介词+which”引导限制性定语从句。
2)句①中atwhich=attheconcert;
句②中forwhom=forthegroupofhigh-schoolstudents;
句③中forwhich=forperformances;
句④中withwhich=withthenewrecord;
句⑤中mostofwhich=mostofmusic;
句⑥中inwhich=inayearorso。
2.①Theyputanadvertisementinanewspaperlookingforrockmusicians,buttheycouldonlyfindonewhowasgoodenough.
他们在报纸上登了一则广告,想招摇滚乐手,但他们只招到一个满意的。
②EachweekonTV,theMonkeeswouldplayandsingsongswrittenbyothermusicians.
每星期在电视上,门基乐队都要演唱其他音乐人写的歌曲。
句①中lookingforrockmusicians是现在分词短语作定语,修饰advertisement,相当于一个定语从句whichlookedforrockmusicians。
句②中writtenbyothermusicians为过去分词短语作定语,修饰songs,相当于一个定语从句thatwerewrittenbyothermusicians.
总结:
现在分词作定语时,和所修饰的词构成主动、进行