学年最新人教版高中英语高一上学期期中考试模拟测试四及答案精编试题Word文件下载.docx
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ThebiggestpyramidinMexicoisalmost2000yearsold.Scientiststhinkittook10,000menmorethantenyeastobuildit.Onthetoptheybuildatempofthesun.ThetempleisnolongertherebutpeoplestillcalleditthePyramidoftheSun.nearitisanotherhugepyramid,thePyramidoftheMoon.
21.InancientEgyptpyramidswerebuilt__________.
A.forvisitorstoseeB.forkingstolivein
C.asthekings’tombsD.forkingKhufu
22.AllthepyramidsalongtheNileareonitswestbank,becauseinancientEgyptpeople
thought__________.
A.theydiedinthewest
B.thesunsetsinthewest
C.theendoftheirliveswaslikethesettingofthesun
D.theywouldgotothewestafterdeath
23.ThepyramidinancientMexicowasbuilt__________.
A.forthekingsB.forthepeople
C.forwarsD.forthegods
24.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?
A.ThekingsofancientEgyptbuiltstrongtombsonlytoholdtreasures.
B.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesuntothebeginningoflifeandthesettingofthesuntotheendoflife.
C.ThebiggestpyramidinMexicoisnearly2000yearsold.
D.NearthePyramidoftheSun,thereisthePyramidoftheMoon.
B
Habits,whethergoodorbad,aregraduallyformedwhenapersondoesacertainthingagain,
heisdrivenbysomeunseenforcetodothesamethingrepeatedly,andthenahabitisformed.Onceahabitisformed,itisdifficult,andsometimesimpossible,togetridof.Itisthereforeveryimportantthatweshouldpaygreatattentiontotheformationofhabits.Childrenoftenformbadhabits,someofwhichremainwiththemaslongastheyliveolder.Personsalsoformbadhabitslastingaslongastheylive,andsometimesbecomeruinedbythem.
Thereareotherhabitswhich,whenformedinearlylife,areofgreathelp.Manysuccessfulmensaythatmuchoftheirsuccesshassomethingtodowithcertainhabitsinearlylife,suchasearlyrising,honestyandsoon.
Amongthehabitswhichchildrenshouldnotformarelaziness,lying,stealingandsoon.Thesearealleasilyformedhabits.Unfortunatelyolderpersonsoftenformhabitswhichcouldhavebeenavoided.
Weshouldkeepawayfromallthesebadhabits,andtrytoformsuchhabitsaswillbegoodfor
ourselvesandothers
25.areformedlittlebylittle
A.GoodhabitsB.Badhabits
C.BothgoodhabitsandbadhabitsD.Neithergoodhabitsnorbadhabits
26.Theunderlinedword”them”inthefirstparagraphrefersto_______
A.badhabitsB.goodhabitsC.childrenD.otherpersons
27.Generallyspeaking,it’sdifficultforone___andeasyforthem___whichshouldbeavoided.
A.toformbadhabits;
toformgoodhabits
B.toformgoodhabits;
toformbadhabits
C.toformsuchhabitsaswilIbegood;
togetridofbadhabits
D.togetridofbadhabits;
28.Whyshouldwepaymuchattentiontotheformationofhabits?
A.Becausehabitsareofgreathelptoeveryoneofus.
B.Becauseamancannevergetridofahabit.
C.Becauseit’shardandsometimesevenimpossibletothrowawaybadhabits.
D.Becauseweareforcedtodothemagainandagain.
C
AnexplosiononThursdaykilledoneandinjured21inabusystreetinTongren,SouthwestChina’sGuizhouProvince.
Thebombwashiddeninarubbishbininthecity’scommercialhub(商业中心),wherelotsofshopsandrestaurantsareconcentrated.
Theear-splittingblastwasheardaround12∶50p.m.,saidalocalnewspaper,citingwitnesses.Thepoweroftheblastshattered(使粉碎)nearbyshopwindowsandrippedthestainless(不生锈的)steelrubbishcantopieces.
Onepasser-by,identified(确认)onlyasZhang,saidshewasshockedbythenoiseandsawalotofpedestrianslyingonthegroundwhenshegottothescene.
Thirteenoftheinjuredweretakentoalocalhospitalaftertheexplosion.Adoctortheresaidfivewereinseriousconditionbutalreadyoutofdangerafteremergencytreatment.Theotherswerejustslightlyhurt.
Thecauseoftheexplosionisstillunderinvestigation,saidanofficerwiththeTongrenpolice,butrefusedtospeculateastothecause.
29.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.
A.Alltheinjuredweretakentoahospital
B.8oftheinjuredwerenottakentoahospital
C.Therubbishbinwithabombwasinarestaurant
D.Therubbishbinwithabombwasinashop
30.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Onepasser-by,identifiedonlyasZhang,sawthemanthrowingabombintoabin.
B.Somecustomersinrestaurantswereinjured.
C.Thewriterdidn’tgettothescene.
D.Allcustomersinshopsgothurt.
31.Inthelastparagraphtheunderlinedword“speculate”probablymeans________.
A.tell B.guess C.discuss D.talk
32.Whatofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.BombHiddeninaRubbishBin B.TheCauseoftheExplosion
C.ATerribleThing D.MarketBlastKills1,Injures21
D
Womenturntoonlineshopping
WomenhavejumpedaheadofmenforthefirsttimeinusingtheInternettodotheirholidayshopping,accordingtoastudypublishedlastweekintheUS.
ForYearsmenhavebeenmorelikelytoshopontheInternetthanwomen,butduringthe2004holidayseason58percentofthosemakingonlinepurchaseswerewomen.
“ItshowshowmainstreamtheInternetisbecoming”,saidLeeRainie,directorofthePewInternetandAmericanLifeProjectgroup,whichcarriedoutthestudy.
Rainiesaiditwasonlyamatteroftimebeforewomenshopperscaughtupwithmen.Thisisbecausewomentraditionallymakedecisionsaboutspending.
Usersweremorelikelytoshoponlinetosavetime.Internetusersbetweentheagesof18and29wereresponsibleforsomeofthemostdramatic(显著的)increasesintheonlinegift-buyingpopulationthistimearound.
However,three-quartersoftheUSInternetusersdidnotbuyholidaygiftsonlinein2004.Theyworriedaboutcreditcardsecurity,orjustcomparedonlinepriceswithoff-lineprices,thendashedofftotheshopstogetthebestdeals.
“Butevenifshoppersdon’tbuyonline,websitesarebecomingpromotiontoolsforstores,”saidDanHess,vicepresidentofComscoreNetworksInc.Hesssaidthatactuallymoststores’websitescanmakecustomersfullybelievethesecurityoftheircreditcardnumbers.Andmostareabletoensurethatgiftsarriveontime.
“It’sallaboutmakingtheshoppingexperiencemoreefficient,morereliableandmorecomfortable,”Hesssaid.
33.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Therewerefewerwomenonlineshoppersthanmenin2004.
B.MostoftheInternetusersbetweentheagesof18and29arewomen.
C.PeopleintheUSweremorelikelytobuygiftsonline.
D.Morewomenshoppedonlinethanmenin2004.
34.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat________.
A.menusuallydecidehowtospendmoneyinthefamily
B.womenusuallydecidewhattobuyinthefamily
C.theInternetisusedinalltheshops.
D.moreandmoreshopswillselltheirgoodsonline.
35.AccordingtoDanHess,shoppingonline___________.
A.isunsafeB.isconvenientC.isawasteoftimeD.ischeaper
第二节(共5小题;
每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
HowtoSleepBetter
Ifyou’rehavingtroublegettinggoodsleepthroughthenight(turning,wakingupmorethanonce,forexample),thistextwilltellyouwhatyoucandotoensureapeacefulnight’ssleep.
1.Getonschedule.Changingyoursleepingtimebymorethananhourcanseverelydisturbyoursleepquality.__36__Forexample,ifyounormallywakeupat6amonweekdaystogettowork,youmightgotobedaround10pm,becausethat’swhenyoustarttofeelsleepy,andit’salsoagoodtimetoensure8hoursofsleep.If,ontheweekend,yousleepuntil9am,youprobablywon’tbeabletofallasleepthatnightuntil1am.
2.__37__Waitatleastthreehoursafterdinnerbeforegoingtosleep.Digestionslowsdownwhileasleep,andafullstomachmayinterruptsleep.Similarly,youshouldavoidgoingtobedonanemptystomach,asacompletelyemptystomachmayequallydisturbyoursleepingpatterns.
3.__38__Exposuretolightduringthetimewhenyou’resupposedtobesleepingcandisruptyourbody’sinternalclock.Turnyourlightoff,oruseaverydimnightlight.__39__Theyincludewindows,LEDclocks,computerlightsandcableboxes.
4.Changeyoursleepingposition.Youmaythinkthatit’simpossibletocontrolwhatpositionyousleepinsinceyouaren’tfullyawareofwhatyouaredoing,butitispossibleanditcanmakeaconsiderabledifference.__40__
A.Trytoavoidallsourcesoflight.
B.Keeptheroomasdarkaspossible.
C.Makenoteofunusualcircumstances.
D.Bemindfulofwhatyoueatordrinkbeforebed.
E.Sleepisconsideredtobeadequateonlywhenthereisnodaytimesleepiness.
F.Inotherwords,suddenchangeofsleepingtimewillaffectyour“biological