高三英语最后一模试题Word文档格式.docx

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高三英语最后一模试题Word文档格式.docx

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高三英语最后一模试题Word文档格式.docx

第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;

每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.

A

TheadolescentgirlfromTennesseewasstandingonthestageofadramasummercampinNewYork.Butthegirldidn’tfeeljoyful.Shewasnottheleggy,attractiveHollywoodtype.Infact,shedescribedherselfasstupid.

ThisgirlwasReeseWitherspoon,whohadwantedtobeacountrysingerandadmiredandrespectedDollyPattonverymuch.

Thatdayattheendofthecamphercoachestoldhertoforgetaboutsinging.Theysuggestedshethinkaboutanothercareer.Shetooktheirwordstoheart.Afterall,whyshouldn’tshebelievetheprofessionals?

ButbackathomeinNashville,hermother—afunny,happy,optimisticwoman—wouldn’tletherfeeldepressed.Herfather,aphysician,encouragedhertoachieveinschoo1.SosheworkedhardateverythingandwasacceptedatStanfordUniversity.

Andat19,shegotapartinalow-budgetmoviecalledFreeway,whichpreparedforherroleinthemoviePleasantville.ButherbigbreakcamewithLegallyBlonde.

“Ifyoucan’tsingandyouaren’tcharming,playtoyourstrengths.Ifyou’regoingtomakeitinthisbusiness,betterfocusonwhatyou’regoodat,”shetoldtheinterviewerlater.

AndthencametheofferthattookherbacktoherNashville—playingthewifeofacountrystarJohnnyCash,asingingrole.

Allofasuddentheoldfearslearnedonthatsummerstagewereback.Shewassonervousonthestage.Butshedidn’tgiveuponthemovieorherself.Shespent6monthstakingsinginglessonsagain.ShelearnedtoplaytheAutoharp.Andthehardworkbuiltupherconfidence.

LastMarch,ReeseWitherspoonwalkeduponanotherstage,theKodakTheatreinHollywood,andacceptedtheOscarasBestActressforherheartbreaking,heartwarmingsingingroleasJuneCarterCashinWalktheLine.

1.WhywasReeseWitherspoonsadthatday?

A.Theexpertsadvisedhertogiveupsinging.B.DollyPartontoldhertoleavethestage.

C.Thecoachesdescribedherasfoolish.D.Theprofessionalsconsideredherignorant.

2.HowdidReesesucceedinplayingthesingingrole?

A.Shedidherbesttomakeherselfleggyandattractive.

B.Shetriedhardtoforgetaboutthatsummerstage.

C.ShepractisedAutoharplessonsformorethan6months.

D.Sheregainedherconfidencethroughhardwork.

3.WhatcanwelearnfromReese’sexperience?

A.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.B.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.

C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.D.Hopeforthebest,andpreparefortheworst.

B

Thereisasaying“Beautyisintheeyesofthebeholder.”Whatoneindividualconsidersbeautifulmaynotbebeautifultoanother.Whenwetalkaboutbeautyinpeople,weoftenrefertotheirphysicalattractiveness.Ofcourse,abeautifulorhandsomefaceispleasanttolookat.Buttome,beautyisnotonlysomethingthatpleasestheeyes,butalsopleasestheothersensesandthemind.Ithinktruebeautymakesyouseebeyondthelovelysight.Itwillgiveyouinsightorrealizationofsomethinginterestingbeyondjusttheoutwardappearance.

Themostmemorable“beautifulpeople”arethosewhohaveattractivepersonalitiesbehindtheprettyfaces.Inoneofmypreviousclasses,thereweretwobeautifulgirls,SueandLin.Bothhadalmostperfectfacesandslenderfigures.ButLinwasusedtogettingherway.Shefeltthatherlookscouldhelphergetanythingshewanted,especiallyamongtheboys.Sue,ontheotherhand,treatedherbeautyinamatter-of-factwayandshewasnicetoeveryone.Shewasalsoamemberofthedebatingteam.HerpersonalitywasmostlyacceptedbyothersanditmadeheramoreoutstandingbeautythanLin.

Innerbeautyisanotherkindofbeautythatattractspeoplegreatly.Peoplewhohavethiskindofbeautyhaveattained(达到)innerpeace.Theycareabouttheirfellow-men,andtrytorighttheinjusticesinthisworld.Twowell-knownpersonalitieswhoexemplify(以…为典型)thisareNelsonMandelaandMotherTheresa.MandelaiswillingtosacrificehislifeandfreedomtoobtainequalrightfortheblacksinSouthAfrica.MotherTheresa’smission(使命)istohelpthepoorestoftheworld’spoor.Thisinnerlookmakestheworldabetterplace.

5.Whenwetalkaboutbeautyinpeople,weoftenonlyreferto__________.

A.“Beautyisintheeyesofthebeholder”B.somethingbeyondthelovelysight

C.theirattractiveappearanceD.theothersenses

6.Accordingtothepassage,whydidtheauthorthinkSuewasmorebeautifulthanLin?

A.BecauseSuehadperfectface.

B.BecauseSuewashighlythoughtofbyothers.

C.BecauseSuehadslenderfigure.

D.BecauseLintreatedherbeautyinamatter-of-factway.

7.What’stheauthor’sopiniononbeauty?

A.Beautyisaperfectface.

B.Beautyissomethingthatpleasestheeyes.

C.Beautyisanattractivepersonalitybehindtheprettyfaces.

D.Innerbeautydoesn’tattractpeople.

C

EverywhereIlookoutsidemyhomeIseepeoplebusyontheirhigh-techdevices,whiledriving,walking,shopping,evensittingintoilets. 

Whenconnectedelectronically,theyareawayfromphysicalreality.

Peoplehavebeeninfluencedtobecometechnologyaddicted. 

Onesurveyreportedthat“addicted”wasthewordmostcommonlyusedbypeopletodescribetheirrelationshiptoiPadandsimilardevices. 

Onestudyfoundthatpeoplehadahardertimeresistingtheallureofsocialmediathantheydidforsleep,cigarettesandalcohol.

Themaingoaloftechnologycompaniesistogetpeopletospendmoremoneyandtimeontheirproducts,nottoactuallyimproveourqualityoflife. 

Theyhavesuccessfullycreatedaculturaldisease. 

Consumerswillinglygiveuptheirfreedom,moneyandtimetocatchuponthelatestinformation,tokeeppacewiththeirpeersortoappearmodern.

Iseepeopletrappedinapathological(病态的)relationshipwithtime-suckingtechnology,wheretheyservetechnologymorethantechnologyservesthem. 

Icallthistechnologyservitude. 

Iamreferringtoalossofpersonalfreedomandindependencebecauseofuncontrolledconsumptionofmanykindsofdevicesthateatuptimeandmoney. 

Whatisahealthyuseoftechnologydevices?

Thatisthevitalquestion. 

Whoisreallyinchargeofmylife?

Thatiswhatpeopleneedtoaskthemselvesifwearetohaveanychanceofbreakingupfalsebeliefsabouttheiruseoftechnology. 

Whenwecanlivehappilywithoutusingsomuchtechnologyforadayoraweek,thenwecanregaincontrolandpersonalfreedom,becomethemasteroftechnologyanddiscoverwhatthereistoenjoyinlifefreeoftechnology. 

MaeWestisfamousforthewisdomthat“toomuchofagoodthingiswonderful.” 

Butit’stimetodiscoverthatitdoesnotworkfortechnology.

RichardFernandez,anexecutivecoachatGoogleacknowledgedthat“wecanbesweptawaybyourtechnologies.” 

Tobreakthegranddigitalconnectionpeoplemustconsiderhowlifelongagocouldbefantasticwithouttoday’soverusedtechnology.

8.Theunderlinedword“allure”inParagraph2probablymeans______.

A.advantageB.attractionC.adaptionD.attempt

9.Fromthepassage,technologycompaniesaimto______.

A.attractpeopletobuytheirproductsB.providethelatestinformation

C.improvepeople’squalityoflifeD.dealwithculturaldiseases

10.Itcanbeinferredfromthispassagethatpeople______.

A.considertoomuchtechnologywonderful

B.haverealizedtheharmofhigh-techdevices

C.canregainfreedomwithouthigh-techdevices

D.mayenjoylifebetterwithoutoverusedtechnology

11.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardstheoverusingofhigh-techdevices?

A.Neutral.B.Skeptical.C.Disapproving.D.Sympathetic

D

Howlonghas3-Dtechnologybeenaround?

Mostofusmightthinkofcrowdsofteenagersina1950’smoviehousewatchingBwanaDevilin3-D.But3-Dtechnologymadeitsfirstappearanceonthescenein1838withthefirststereoscope(体视镜).Andthefirstactual3-Dmoviewasa1903filmcalledLeAriveed’unTrain.

Althoughithassuchalonghistory,thetechnologyhasstillremainedbasedononesimpleprinciple-----tomake3-Deffectsyoumustfindawaytoprojecttwoslightlydifferentpicturestoeacheye.Modern3-Dtechnologyworksbyrapidlyflickering(闪动)twoversionsofthemovieandprojectingthemontoeacheye.Thebraindoestherestofthework,combiningthetwopicturestogetherintooneandgivingtheshow,theappearanceofdepth,thethirddimension.

Butdoesthisexposure,especiallylongexposures,causeharmtothechild’sdevelopingbrainandvisualsystem?

Unfortunately,long-termstudiesonnewflickerdigital3-Dtechnologyandchildrenaren’tyetavailable.Wedonotknowifregularordaily3-Dviewingoveryearsaffectsthedevelopingvisualsystem,althougholder3-Dmethodsbasicallydothesamethingandarenotconsideredharmful.

Thequestionofpossibleharminmodern3-DuseinTVisreallybasedontwofacts:

theamountoftimechildrenwillnowbewatching3-DTVeachdayandthesensitivitysomechildrenshowinreactionto3-Dviewing.Itisdifficulttomakeactuallabstudiesoflongerterm3-Dviewinginchildrenbecauseofthepossibleharmoftheexperiment.Researcherswillhavetowaituntil3-DTVtechnologyisalreadyinthemarketplaceforanumberofyears,thencheckheavy3-DTVwatchersandcomparethemwithnon-watchers.

Witha3-Dtelevisiontechnologyinthehome,wewillsoonbeabletoanswerthequestionofwhetherornotlongerandmorefrequentperiodsof3-Dexposurecausemorechangesinthevisualsystem.WemayfindthatthebiggerproblemistheintroductionofanewtechnologythatleadstoevenmoretimespentonTVratherthan

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