北航0506学年第一学期英语期末试题与答案BWord格式.docx

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北航0506学年第一学期英语期末试题与答案BWord格式.docx

北京航空航天大学2005-2006学年第一学期大学英语(C级)期末考试试题

姓名:

学号:

班级代号:

C

PartIListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

1.A).TheraindelayedNancy.B)Shehurtherself.

C)Shehadadelay.D)Shecouldn’tgo.

2.A)Rentanapartmentinthesuburbs.

B)Todriveabout20milestoworkeveryday.

C)Buyafarm.

D)Tofindahouseabout20milesawayfromwork.

3.A)Helpthewomandownstairs.B)Takethebooksupstairs.

C)Movethebricks.D)Carrytheboxdown.

4.A)He’stoonervoustocalmdown.

B)He’salreadyanhourlatefortheinterview.

C)Thewomanfeelsnervousabouttheinterview.

D)Thewomanshouldn’tbesoupset.

5.A)Somebodystolehispassport.B)Helosthispassport.

C)Hispassportisinthecar.D)Hismoneywasstolen.

6.A)Lookingforwater.B)Plantingsomething.

C)Lookingforsomething.D)Gettingdirty.

7.A)Fiftydollars.B)Twenty-fivedollars.

C)Fortydollars.D)Twentydollars.

8.A)Itwasnotaverygoodbicycle.B)Hedidn’tthinkmuchofit.

C)Hewouldliketohaveonelikethat.D)Heusedtohaveonelikethat.

9.A)Pickuphisprescription.B)Takeanotetohisprofessor.

C)Lendhimhernotes.D)Borrowhisnotes.

10.A)Itisclear.B)Itissnowing.

C)Itiscloudy.D)Itisraining.

SectionB

Inthissection,youwillhear2shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassagesandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Passage1

11.A)Becausehewantedtogetoff.

B)Becausehewantedtomakesurethatthedrivercouldhearthebell.

C)Becausehethoughtitwasfunnytodoso.

D)Becausethedrivercouldn’thearthebellifherangonce.

12.A)Becausetheconductorwasaforeigner.

B)Becausetheconductorspoketooquickly.

C)Becausethebellwasringingloudly.

D)BecauseHenrywastooannoyed.

13.A)Askthedrivertogoslowly.B)Askthedrivertostopthebus.

C)Askthedrivertogoon.D)Asktheconductortocollecttickets.

14.A)Thelandlady.B)Theconductor.

C)Thepassenger.D)Thebusdriver.

15.A)Henrywantedthebustogoon.

B)HenryspokepoorEnglish.

C)Henrylovedtoringbells.

D)Henrywasaforeignerwhodidn’tknowthecustomsofthecity.

Passage2

16.A)Richbutmean.B)Richandkind.

C)Neitherrichnorkind.D)Notrichbutkind.

17.A)Hegavethemtoabeggar.B)Heusedthemtopayforhistaxihome.

C)Heusedthemtopayforthelunch.D)Helostthem.

18.A)Eachpaidhisownbill.B)Thebeggar.

C)Neitherofthempaid.D)Theartist.

19.A)Hegavethebeggarmoremoney.

B)Heinvitedthebeggartospendthenightinhishome.

C)Hetookthebeggarhomeandgavehimbackthemoney.

D)Heinvitedthebeggartoanotherlunch.

20.A)Hehadsomethingelsetodo.

B)Hehadnomoneytopayforthetaxi.

C)Hedidn’twanttheartisttopayforthetaxi.

D)Hedidn'

twanttopayforthetaxieither.

PartIISpotDictation

Inthispart,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Thepassageisprintedonyourtestpaperwith10blanks.Listencarefullyandfillintheblankswiththemissingwordsyouhavejustheard.

Acertainoldgentlemanwasvery(21)________________________,andthoughtthatyoungpeoplenowadayswerenotbeingtaughttheimportanceofknowing(22)____________________.

Onedayhewas(23)_________________nearhishomewhenhesawsomeyoungboysstandingaroundasmallcat.Theoldgentleman(24)___________________andaskedthem(25)_______________________.Oneoftheboyssaidtohim,“(26)____________________.We’retellinglies,andtheone(27)____________________getstokeepthecat.

Theoldgentlemanthoughtthatthiswasagoodopportunity(28)______________,sohesaidtothem,“(29)_______________inmylife.”Allatoncetherewasagreatshoutfromalltheboys,andtheysaid,“(30)________!

Youcantakethecat!

PartIIIReadingComprehension

SectionAReadingindepth

Thereare2passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

PassageOne

ResearchersusingthemostpowerfulcomputerintheworldsaidonTuesdaytheyhadfoundthestartoftheAIDSvirustobearound1930.

BetteKorberandherresearchfellowsattheLosAlamosNationalLaboratoryinNewMexicousedacomputermodeltofigureoutthemutations(突变)foundinHIVandtoestimatewhentheepidemicstarted.

“WeestimatethetimeofcommencingoftheHIV-1maingrouptobenear1930,”theysaidinawrittenstatementataninternationalmeeting.

ThefirstcaseofinfectionwithHIV,asitisknowntoday,couldhavebeeninachimp,whichpassedittoahuman,orinahumanbeinginfectedwithachimpvirusthatmutatedintoHIVinhisorherbody.

“Ithinkit’smorelikelyitwasahuman”,Korbertoldnewspaperwriters.“Itwasn’tforsurethecasethatachimpbitaman.”

Allowingformistakes,theactualstartcouldbeanywherebetween1910and1950,butKorbertoldthemeetingshedidtheexaminationintwowaysandbothcameinverycloseto1930.

OtherscientistsbelieveHIV,whichhasinfectednearly40millionpeopleworldwide,beganafteramonkeyvirusknownasSIVjumpedfromchimpstohumansinwesterncentralAfrica.

Korberusedaverypowerfulcomputertofigureouttherateofchangeofthevirus,knownforitsquickmutations.

Korberusedtwomodels—thequestionablemolecularclock,whichassumesthatgenesinanylivingbeingmutateanddevelopatanevenrate;

andamethodthatallowedfordifferentratesofchange.Bothgaveabestestimateof1930.

PeopleinsomepartsofAfricaoftenlookforandkillchimps,andaviruscaneasilyspreadduringbutchering.

AsecondgroupofHIVthatinfectspeople,knownasHIV-2,isbelievedtohavestartedoutinamonkeyknownasasootymangabey(白眉猴).

31.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?

A)Korbermadetheirresultsknowninawrittenstatement.

B)TheAIDSvirusprobablyoccurredaround1930.

C)Researchersusedapowerfulcomputertofigureouttheresults.

D)Korberandherresearchfellowsdidtheirresearchbymeansofexperiments.

32.Accordingtothearticle,thefirstcaseofinfectionwithHIVmightnothavestarted_______.

A)inamanwholookedforandbutcheredchimps

B)inahumaninfectedwithachimpvirus

C)inachimpthatmusthavebittenaman

D)inachimpwhichpassedthevirustoahuman

33.Korberusedapowerfulcomputerinherresearchto____________.

A)discoverhowHIVstarted

B)explorewhichmodelwasmoreefficient

C)figureouttherateofchangeofthevirus

D)findoutamongvariouskindsofchimpswhichonecarriedthevirus

34.ThetwomodelsKorberusedaredifferentinthat___________.

A)theyallowfordifferentnumberofmistakes

B)theyarebasedondifferentideasinregardtothechangingratesofgenes

C)theyusedifferentmolecularclockstofigureoutresults

D)theyworkatdifferentrates

35.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthearticle?

A)ComputerFindsAIDSCommencedin1930

B)WhereDidtheAIDSVirusComefrom?

C)WhoistoBlamefortheSpreadoftheAIDSVirus?

D)ANewDiscoveryinComputerScience

PassageTwo

Allofuscommunicatewithoneanothernonverbally,aswellaswithwords.Mostofthetimewe’renotawarethatwe’redoingit.Wegesturewitheyebrowsorahand,meetsomeoneelse’seyesandlookaway,changepositionsinachair.Theseactionsweassumeareoccasional.However,inrecentyearsresearchershavediscoveredthatthereisasystemtothemalmostasconsistentandunderstandableaslanguage.

Oneimportantkindofbodylanguageiseyebehavior.Americansarecarefulabouthowandwhentheymeetoneanother’seyes.Inournormalconversation,eacheyecontactlastsonlyaboutasecondbeforeoneorbothofuslookaway.WhentwoAmericanslooksearchinglyintoeachother’seyes,theybecomemoreintimate.Therefore,wecarefullyavoidthis,exceptinsuitablesituations.

Researcherswhoareengagedinthestudyofcommunicationthroughbodymovementarenotpreparedtospelloutaprecisevocabularyofgestures.WhenanAmericanrubshisnose,itmaymeanheisdisagreeingwithsomeoneorrefusingsomething.Butthereareotherpossibleinterpretations,too.Anotherexample:

whenastudentinconversationwithaprofessorholdstheolderman’seyesalittlelongerthanusual,itcanbeasignofrespect;

itcanbeachallengetotheprofessor’sauthority;

itcanbesomethingelseentirely.Theresearcherslookforpatternsinthesituation,notforas

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